Special dust overflow prevention device
By introducing automatic vacuuming and water resource recycling functions into a dedicated dust-absorbing device, the performance degradation and failure problems caused by dust accumulation are solved, and the efficiency and reliability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421003581.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing dedicated dust-overflow prevention device lacks automatic cleaning function, which leads to dust accumulation and affects the performance and efficiency of the device, which may cause the pipes and filters to be blocked, and even cause the device to fail.
A device including a box, a vacuum hose, a dust removal assembly and a cleaning mechanism is designed to automatically vacuum by driving the fan through a motor to generate negative pressure, and to clean the internal dust and wastewater recycling through a water pump and spray assembly. , prevent dust accumulation and waste of water resources.
Automatic dust removal and water resource recycling of the device are realized, which improves operational convenience, extends the service life of the device and avoids failures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222306820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial environmental protection, in particular to a special dust overflow prevention device. Background Art
[0002] A dedicated dust control device is a device designed to reduce or prevent dust from escaping from a specific area. This device is particularly important in industrial production, especially in operations involving large amounts of dust generation, such as material handling, transportation and storage.
[0003] In the prior art, special dust prevention devices play an important role in industrial production, which can not only reduce environmental pollution, but also protect the health of workers and improve production efficiency. Announcement No.: CN 211814541 U discloses a plugging device for preventing dust from overflowing at the taphole of a blast furnace, which can completely seal the smoke and dust in the taphole area to prevent it from overflowing, and then discharge the smoke and dust through the taphole top suction port and the side suction port to enter the dust removal pipe network for purification; it has a simple structure and low cost.
[0004] However, when the device is in use, due to the lack of automatic cleaning function, dust may gradually accumulate inside the device. Over time, the dust accumulation will become more and more serious, which may affect the performance and efficiency of the device. Dust accumulation may cause the device's pipes, filters and other components to be blocked, thereby affecting the normal operation of the device. If the blockage is serious, it may even cause the device to completely fail or malfunction.
[0005] Based on this, a special dust overflow prevention device is now provided to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a special dust overflow prevention device to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A special dust overflow prevention device comprises: a box body;
[0009] The box cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, the outer surface of the box body is connected with a dust suction hose, and the left end of the dust suction hose is connected with a dust suction funnel; the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a cleaning water tank;
[0010] A dust removal component, which is connected to the right end of the dust suction hose and is located inside the box body, and is used to vacuum objects to prevent dust overflow;
[0011] The cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is used for cleaning the dust inside the box body.
[0012] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0013] In an optional solution: the dust removal assembly includes a filter box, the filter box is connected to the right end of the dust suction hose, the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected to a first mounting bracket, the top of the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fan, the left side of the fan is connected to the right side of the filter box, and the bottom of the filter box is connected to a waste pipe.
[0014] In an optional solution: the cleaning mechanism includes a waste water tank, which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and the right side of the waste water tank is connected to a circulation component for recycling the waste water.
[0015] In an optional scheme: the circulation component includes a waste water pipe, which is connected to the right side of the waste water tank, the right end of the waste water pipe respectively penetrates the inner wall of the tank body and the left side of the clean water tank and extends to the interior of the clean water tank, the right end of the waste water pipe is connected to a filter element, the inner wall of the clean water tank is fixedly connected to a second mounting bracket, the top of the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a water pump, the left side of the water pump is connected to a suction pipe, the top of the water pump is connected to a drain pipe, and the top of the drain pipe penetrates the inner wall of the clean water tank and extends to the outside of the clean water tank.
[0016] In an optional solution: the left end of the drain pipe is connected to a spray assembly for cleaning the interior of the box.
[0017] In an optional solution: the spray assembly includes a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is connected to a cleaning pipe, the left end of the cleaning pipe passes through the right end of the tank body and extends to the inside of the tank body, and the outer surface of the cleaning pipe is connected to a spray head.
[0018] In an optional solution: a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box.
[0019] In an optional solution, a filter screen is provided on the contact surface between the filter box and the fan.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] 1. The utility model drives the fan to rotate by rotating the output end of the motor to generate negative pressure, thereby vacuuming the mechanical workpiece through the vacuum hose and the vacuum funnel to prevent dust from overflowing. The device can automatically perform vacuuming, is simple and quick to operate, and brings convenience to the operator.
[0022] 2. The utility model draws clean water through a water pump and cleans the box through a cleaning pipe and a nozzle, and then collects the water through a waste water tank and discharges the waste water through a waste water pipe into a clean water tank for filtration and purification, so as to be recycled. The device can clean the dust in the water tank, and then purify the waste water so that it can be recycled, which saves water resources and brings convenience to the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal component in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cleaning water tank in the utility model.
[0027] Notes on the figure numbers: 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Dust suction hose; 4. Dust suction funnel; 5. Clean water tank; 6. Filter box; 7. First mounting bracket; 8. Motor; 9. Fan; 10. Waste pipe; 11. Waste water tank; 12. Waste water pipe; 13. Filter element; 14. Second mounting bracket; 15. Water pump; 16. Suction pipe; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Water tank; 19. Clean pipe; 20. Sprinkler; 21. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a special dust overflow prevention device comprises: a box body 1, a box cover 2, a dust removal component and a cleaning mechanism; the box cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, the outer surface of the box body 1 is connected with a dust suction hose 3, and the left end of the dust suction hose 3 is connected with a dust suction funnel 4; the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning water tank 5; the dust removal component is connected to the right end of the dust suction hose 3 and is located inside the box body 1, and is used to vacuum objects to prevent the occurrence of dust overflow; the cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and is used to clean the dust inside the box body 1, and the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 21, and the universal wheel 21 is a self-locking universal wheel. The arrangement of the box cover 2 is convenient for the operator to open the box body 1, the arrangement of the dust suction hose 3 is convenient for enhancing the suction force, and the arrangement of the dust suction funnel 4 is convenient for installation on the object to be vacuumed for extraction;
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the dust removal component includes a filter box 6, which is connected to the right end of the dust suction hose 3, a first mounting bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting bracket 7, a fan 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, the left side of the fan 9 is connected to the right side of the filter box 6, and the bottom of the filter box 6 is connected to a waste pipe 10, the cleaning mechanism includes a waste water tank 11, the waste water tank 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the right side of the waste water tank 11 is connected to a circulation component for recycling waste water, and the contact surface between the filter box 6 and the fan 9 is provided with The filter screen prevents dust from entering the motor 8 and causing damage. The setting of the filter box 6 facilitates the preliminary filtration of dust and makes it easy to collect large particles. The setting of the first mounting bracket 7 facilitates the installation of the motor 8. The model of the motor 8 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, and it is externally connected to a power supply. The setting of the fan 9 facilitates the rotation under the drive of the motor 8, thereby generating negative pressure, and extracting it through the dust suction hose 3 and the dust suction funnel 4. The setting of the exhaust pipe 10 facilitates the filter box 6 to discharge dust into the box body 1. The setting of the waste water tank 11 facilitates the storage of waste water after cleaning.
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the circulation component includes a waste water pipe 12, the waste water pipe 12 is connected to the right side of the waste water tank 11, the right end of the waste water pipe 12 passes through the inner wall of the box body 1 and the left side of the clean water tank 5 and extends to the inside of the clean water tank 5, the right end of the waste water pipe 12 is connected to the filter element 13, the inner wall of the clean water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket 14, the top of the second mounting bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the water pump 15, the left side of the water pump 15 is connected to the water pump 16, the top of the water pump 15 is connected to the drain pipe 17, the top of the drain pipe 17 passes through the clean water tank 5, and the drain pipe 17 passes through the clean water tank 5. The inner wall of the clean water tank 5 is connected to the outside of the clean water tank 5. The left end of the drain pipe 17 is connected to a spray assembly for cleaning the inside of the box body 1. The setting of the waste water pipe 12 is convenient for discharging the water in the waste water tank 11 into the clean water tank 5. The setting of the filter element 13 is convenient for filtering and purifying the waste water, so as to facilitate recycling. The setting of the second mounting bracket 14 is convenient for the installation of the water pump 15. The setting of the water pump 15 is convenient for extracting the purified water through the suction pipe 16 and discharging it into the water storage tank 18 through the drain pipe 17.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the spray assembly includes a water tank 18, the top of the water tank 18 is connected to a cleaning pipe 19, the left end of the cleaning pipe 19 passes through the right end of the box body 1 and extends to the interior of the box body 1, and the outer surface of the cleaning pipe 19 is connected to a nozzle 20. The setting of the water tank 18 is convenient for storing purified water and discharging it into the box body 1 through the cleaning pipe 19. The setting of the nozzle 20 is convenient for spraying and cleaning the interior of the box body 1.
[0033] The above embodiment discloses a special dust overflow prevention device, wherein the operator installs the dust collection funnel 4 into the machine that needs to be dusted, and then drives the fan 9 to rotate through the output end of the motor 8, thereby generating negative pressure, and extracting the dust through the exhaust pipe 10. After the dust is filtered in the filter box 6, it is discharged into the box body 1 through the exhaust pipe 10. The device can automatically remove dust and prevent dust from overflowing in the mechanical workpiece. The operation is simple and fast, which brings convenience to the operator. The water pump 15 pumps clean water from the clean water tank 5 through the water pumping pipe 16 and discharges it through the drain pipe 17 The waste water is stored in the water storage tank 18, and the water storage tank 18 discharges the water into the box body 1 through the cleaning pipe 19, and is sprayed and cleaned through the nozzle 20. Then the waste water is stored in the waste water tank 11, and the waste water is discharged into the clean water tank 5 through the waste water pipe 12, and finally purified by the filter element 13 and stored in the clean water tank 5. The device can clean the dust in the box body 1 to prevent dust accumulation and cause device failure. The waste water is then purified and recycled, which is convenient for saving water resources. It also saves the operator's time for frequent water changes, bringing convenience to the operator.
[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A special dust prevention device, comprising: Box body (1); A box cover (2), the box cover (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (1), the outer surface of the box body (1) is connected to a dust suction hose (3), and the left end of the dust suction hose (3) is connected to a dust suction funnel (4); the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning water tank (5); The invention is characterized in that it also comprises a dust removal component, which is connected to the right end of the dust suction hose (3) and is located inside the box (1), and is used to vacuum the object to prevent dust overflow; A cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) and is used to clean dust inside the box body (1).
2. A special dust prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly comprises a filter box (6), the filter box (6) is connected to the right end of the dust suction hose (3), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting bracket (7), the top of the first mounting bracket (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a fan (9), the left side of the fan (9) is connected to the right side of the filter box (6), and the bottom of the filter box (6) is connected to a waste pipe (10).
3. A special dust prevention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a waste water tank (11), the waste water tank (11) being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the right side of the waste water tank (11) being connected to a circulation component for recycling waste water.
4. A special dust prevention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation component comprises a waste water pipe (12), the waste water pipe (12) being connected to the right side of the waste water tank (11), the right end of the waste water pipe (12) respectively penetrating the inner wall of the tank body (1) and the left side of the clean water tank (5) and extending to the inside of the clean water tank (5), the right end of the waste water pipe (12) being connected to a filter element (13), the inner wall of the clean water tank (5) being fixedly connected to a second mounting bracket (14), the top of the second mounting bracket (14) being fixedly connected to a water pump (15), the left side of the water pump (15) being connected to a water pump (16), the top of the water pump (15) being connected to a drain pipe (17), the top end of the drain pipe (17) penetrating the inner wall of the clean water tank (5) and extending to the outside of the clean water tank (5).
5. A special dust prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the drainage pipe (17) is connected to a spray assembly for cleaning the interior of the box (1).
6. A special dust prevention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a water storage tank (18), the top of the water storage tank (18) is connected to a cleaning pipe (19), the left end of the cleaning pipe (19) passes through the right end of the box body (1) and extends to the interior of the box body (1), and the outer surface of the cleaning pipe (19) is connected to a spray head (20).
7. A special dust prevention device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A universal wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1).
8. A special dust prevention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact surface between the filter box (6) and the fan (9) is provided with a filter screen.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plugging device for preventing dust from overflowing from blast furnace tap hole
CN211814541U