Feeding port interval adjusting assembly for punching machine
By designing an adjustable feeding port spacing assembly on the stamping bed, using the drive assembly and indicator block to achieve rapid adjustment of the limit plate, the problems of low adjustment efficiency and limited range in the prior art are solved, and the applicability of the stamping bed is improved. Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421176664.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing stamping beds are inefficient and have limited range when adjusting the feeding port spacing, and cannot adapt to straps of different widths, resulting in less practicality.
Design a feed port spacing adjustment assembly, including a support table and an adjustable limit plate, and synchronous movement of the limit plate is achieved through the drive assembly (screw and reverse thread), and quickly and accurately adjust the spacing with indicator blocks and scales. And improve stability through sliders and chutes.
Effective support and limits for struts of different widths are achieved, the adjustment range is expanded, and the applicability and production efficiency of stamping beds are improved.
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Figure CN222307019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a feeding port spacing adjustment component for a punching machine. Background Art
[0002] Dovetail pads are usually used as insulating components in electrical equipment such as transformers. They are generally made of insulating material stays punched through a stamping machine. During the stamping process of the dovetail pads, the stays usually need to be transferred to the stamping end for stamping in sequence. The inventor previously disclosed a fully automatic stamping machine with a patent number of CN117531928. The material is transported to the stamping device 2 for stamping through a feeding device 3. The whole process can be fully automatic. However, two sets of driving rollers are usually set before the stamping end to smoothly transport the lifted material to the stamping end, and before the two sets of driving rollers, a A support platform is provided so that the material can remain in a horizontal state and the stamping quality is improved. A channel is provided on the support platform for the material to pass through. In order to facilitate the punching of stays of different widths by the punching machine, the size of the channel needs to be adjustable. In the above patent, the distance is adjusted by fixing multiple bolts with multiple different channels. However, in actual use, on the one hand, the tightening and loosening of multiple bolts wastes a lot of time, and due to the limited width of the support platform, the number of channels should not be too many and the spacing should not be too small, so that the range of channel adjustment is small, the applicable stay size range is relatively limited, and the practicality is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a feed port spacing adjustment component for a punching machine.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine, installed between two groups of conveying rollers of the punching machine, comprising a support platform installed with roller frames of the two groups of conveying rollers;
[0006] The support platform is provided with two limit plates, and the two limit plates can move toward or away from each other along the support platform;
[0007] A mounting frame is arranged on the side of the support platform, a driving component is arranged through the mounting frame, and an output end of the driving component is connected with two limit plates, which can drive the two limit plates to move along the transmission direction of the vertical conveying roller group.
[0008] In order to maximize the use of the length of the roller, ensure that the support platform can support the maximum width of the strut, and make the adjustment of the limit plate adapt to the length of the roller, the width of the support platform is not less than the roller length of the conveying roller group, and the maximum spacing that the two limit plates can reach is not greater than the length of the roller.
[0009] The structure of the mounting frame is that the mounting frame is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward, and spans across the support platform, and is fixed to the support platform on both sides.
[0010] The specific structure of the driving component is that the driving component includes a lead screw rotatably installed in the mounting frame, and the lead screw is provided with two sections of reverse threads, and two driving blocks are connected by the two sections of threads, and the bottom ends of the two driving blocks are respectively fixed to two limit plates.
[0011] In order to facilitate the rotation of the lead screw, one end of the lead screw passes through the mounting frame and is provided with a rotating handle.
[0012] In order to facilitate observation of the adjusted length of the limit plate, a rectangular hole is provided through the upper end of the mounting frame along its length direction, and scale lines are provided on the edge of the rectangular hole.
[0013] In order to further facilitate observation of the adjustment distance of the limit plate, an indicator block is installed on the upper end of the driving block, and the indicator block extends to the upper edge of the rectangular hole and is slidably arranged with the rectangular hole.
[0014] In order to make the indicating block indicate the moving position of the limit plate more accurately, the driving block and the side of the indicating block close to the center of the lead screw are both flush with the edge of the limit plate below.
[0015] In order to facilitate reading of the movement value of the limit plate, the values of the scale lines gradually increase from the middle position of the upper end surface of the mounting frame to both sides.
[0016] In order to improve the stability of the limit plates when they move, sliders are provided at the bottom of the two limit plates, and sliding grooves for the sliders to slide are provided on the support platform.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a feed port spacing adjustment component for a stamping machine, firstly, a support platform is arranged between the two groups of driving roller groups of the stamping machine, which can support the stays transported by the front driving rollers so that the stays are in a horizontal state, which is convenient for subsequent stamping work; secondly, a limit plate with adjustable spacing is arranged, which can limit the two sides of the stays so that the stays enter the rear driving rollers along a specified direction; finally, the existing method of fixing the limit plates by bolts and changing the fixed position to adjust the position of the limit plates is replaced, and the two limit plates are driven to move by the two sections of reverse threads arranged by the lead screw, which is convenient for adjusting the two limit plates, and the two limit plates can move synchronously, so that the stays can be located in the middle part of the support platform, and the change of the screw hole position expands the adjustment range of the limit plates, which can adapt to more stays of different widths, and the required distance of the channel can be quickly and accurately adjusted by the indicator block in combination with the scale line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, the scheme and advantages of the present application will become clear to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiment and are not considered to be limiting of the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the punching machine;
[0021] Figure 2 This is the enlarged view of point A;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point B;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial front view of the punching machine;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of the punching machine;
[0025] Figure 6 This is the enlarged view of point C;
[0026] The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0027] 1. Punching bed; 2. Conveying roller group; 21. Roller frame; 22. Roller; 3. Support platform; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Driving assembly; 61. Lead screw; 62. Driving block; 63. Turning handle; 64. Rectangular hole; 65. Scale line; 66. Indicator block; 7. Slider; 8. Slide; 9. Clamping assembly; 91. Mounting plate; 92. Telescopic rod; 93. Roller; 94. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Example
[0030] As mentioned in the background technology, during the processing of the dovetail pad, the struts need to be transported to the stamping end of the stamping bed 1 for stamping processing. The transmission of the struts needs to pass through the adsorption loading device and the conveying roller group 2. In order to keep the struts horizontal and support them before stamping, a channel needs to be set between the two groups of conveying roller groups 2, and the channel can be adjusted to adapt to struts of different widths. The stamping bed 1 previously designed by the inventor has certain defects when adjusting the channel spacing, and the adjustment efficiency and range can only meet basic production needs. Therefore, the inventor has made improvements based on the previous technology and designed a new spacing adjustment component, which is explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0031] This embodiment provides a feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , installed between the two groups of conveying roller groups 2 of the punching bed 1, including a support platform 3 installed with the roller frames 21 of the two groups of conveying roller groups 2, the support platform 3 is fixed between the two groups of roller frames, and can be fixedly installed with the two groups of roller frames 21 by bolts and other components, and the width of the support platform 3 is not less than the length of the roller 22 of the conveying roller group 2, and is at least consistent with the length of the roller 22, to ensure that when conveying a larger width of the stay, the support platform 3 can support all the stays, thereby improving the stability of the stays during transmission.
[0032] On the basis of the above structure, the support platform 3 is provided to support the bottom of the strut, and in order to prevent the strut from deflecting during transmission, two limit plates 4 are provided on the support platform 3, the length direction of the limit plates 4 is consistent with the length direction of the support platform 3, and the two limit plates 4 can move toward or away from each other along the support platform 3, and can be fixed at any position in the moving direction, so that the distance between the two limit plates 4 can be adjusted, and then the struts of different widths can be limited. Since the maximum width of the struts that can be transmitted by the conveying roller group 2 does not exceed the length of the roller 22, the maximum spacing that the two limit plates 4 can reach is not greater than the length of the roller 22.
[0033] In this example, one of the biggest contributions to the prior art is that Figure 3-Figure 5 The distance adjustment of the two limit plates 4 is achieved through a driving component 6, wherein a mounting frame 5 is arranged on the side of the support platform 3, and a driving component 6 is arranged through the mounting frame 5, and the output end of the driving component 6 is connected with the two limit plates 4, which can drive the two limit plates 4 to move along the transmission direction of the vertical conveying roller group 2, and when the driving component 6 stops adjusting, the two limit plates 4 can be fixed, and the position of the limit plates 4 can be adjusted relative to the replacement fixing holes of the transmission, and the limit plates 4 are fixed by multiple bolts. The driving component 6 greatly facilitates the adjustment and fixation of the limit plates 4 and improves the adjustment efficiency.
[0034] Specifically, in order to facilitate the installation of the drive assembly 6, Figure 5The mounting frame 5 is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward, and spans the support platform 3, and is fixed to the support platform 3 on both sides. Specifically, the vertical end of the mounting frame 5 with the U-shaped structure can be fixed to the side of the support platform 3 by bolts and other components. The driving assembly 6 includes a lead screw 61 rotatably installed in the mounting frame 5, and the lead screw 61 is provided with two sections of reverse threads, and two driving blocks 62 are connected by the two sections of threads. The bottom ends of the two driving blocks 62 are respectively fixed to the two limit plates 4, and one end of the lead screw 61 passes through the mounting frame 5 and is installed with a rotating handle 63. The lead screw 61 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 63, and then under the action of the thread, the two driving blocks 62 move toward or away from each other along the lead screw 61, and then drive the two limit plates 4 to move to the required spacing.
[0035] Moreover, sliders 7 are provided at the bottom of the two limit plates 4, and slide grooves 8 for the sliders 7 to slide are provided on the support platform 3. When the limit plates 4 move, the sliders 7 slide along with them in the slide grooves 8, thereby improving the stability of the limit plates 4 when sliding.
[0036] It should be noted that the above-mentioned drive component 6 adopts manual control, and the rotating handle 63 can also be replaced with a motor for electronic control, and the entire drive component 6 can be set in the form of an electric cylinder, specifically two of which are connected to the two limit plates 4 through the mounting frame 5, and the two limit plates 4 are driven to move along the support platform 3 through telescoping.
[0037] Based on the above structure, combined with Figure 3 In this solution, when adjusting the spacing of the limit plate 4, the moving distance can also be observed. A rectangular hole 64 is provided along the length direction of the upper end of the mounting frame 5, which is in the shape of a long strip, and a scale line 65 is provided on the edge of the rectangular hole 64. The value of the scale line 65 gradually increases from the middle position of the upper end surface of the mounting frame 5 to both sides. An indicator block 66 is installed on the upper end of the driving block 62, and the indicator block 66 extends to the upper edge of the rectangular hole 64 and is slidably arranged with the rectangular hole 64, and can be aligned with the scale line 65 for easy observation. The driving block 62 and the indicator block 66 are close to the lead screw 61. One side of the center is flush with the edge of the limit plate 4 below, so that the side of the indicator block 66 close to the center of the screw 61 represents the horizontal position of the limit plate 4, and the middle position of the scale line 65 is the zero line. Therefore, when adjusting the spacing, according to the width of the strut, rotate the screw 61 to drive the side of the indicator block 66 to move to the position of the scale line 65 which is half the width of the strut. The distance between the two indicator blocks 66 is the width of the strut, and in order to facilitate the movement of the strut, the distance between the indicator blocks 66 should be adjusted to be slightly larger than the width of the strut, specifically kept between 2mm-6mm.
[0038] When carrying out the support conveying, Figure 4-Figure 6The spring 94 and the support rod are pressed together to prevent the stretching of the support rod 5 and the stretching of the roller 93.
Claims
1. A feed opening spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine, installed between two groups of conveying rollers (2) of the punching machine (1), characterized in that: It comprises a support platform (3) mounted on roller frames (21) of two groups of conveying rollers (2); The support platform (3) is provided with two limit plates (4), and the two limit plates (4) can move towards or away from each other along the support platform (3); A mounting frame (5) is arranged on the side of the support platform (3), a driving assembly (6) is arranged through the mounting frame (5), and the output end of the driving assembly (6) is connected to the two limit plates (4), so as to drive the two limit plates (4) to move along the transmission direction of the vertical conveying roller group (2).
2. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the support platform (3) is not less than the length of the roller (22) of the conveying roller group (2), and the maximum distance that the two limit plates (4) can reach is not greater than the length of the roller (22).
3. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (5) is a U-shaped structure with its opening facing downwards, and spans across the support platform (3), with two sides being fixed to the support platform (3).
4. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a lead screw (61) rotatably mounted in the mounting frame (5), wherein the lead screw (61) is provided with two sections of reverse threads, and two driving blocks (62) are connected via the two sections of threads, and the bottom ends of the two driving blocks (62) are respectively fixed to the two limit plates (4).
5. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the lead screw (61) passes through the mounting frame (5) and is provided with a rotating handle (63).
6. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (64) is formed through the upper end of the mounting frame (5) along its length direction, and a scale line (65) is provided on the edge of the rectangular hole (64).
7. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An indicating block (66) is installed on the upper end of the driving block (62), and the indicating block (66) extends to the upper edge of the rectangular hole (64) and is slidably arranged with the rectangular hole (64).
8. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sides of the driving block (62) and the indicating block (66) close to the center of the lead screw (61) are both flush with the edge of the limiting plate (4) below.
9. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The values of the scale lines (65) gradually increase from the middle position of the upper end surface of the mounting frame (5) toward both sides.
10. The feed port spacing adjustment assembly for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (7) are provided at the bottom of the two limit plates (4), and a slide groove (8) for the slide blocks (7) to slide is provided on the support platform (3).