Drilling machine with adjustable stroke
By designing a multi-point contact clamping system in the drilling machine, the driving components are used to drive the synchronous movement and rotation of the clamping parts, the loosening problem of irregular workpieces on the drilling machine is solved and the machining accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420617436.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing drilling machine with adjustable strokes is processed, the clamping of irregularly shaped workpieces is not firmly caused to loosen the workpiece, resulting in the problem of low drilling accuracy.
A drilling machine structure including a base, a workbench, a moving placement frame, a clamp and a driving component is designed. Through the driving component, the multi-point contact clamping of the edges of irregular workpieces is realized. Positioning to ensure the stable and fixed position of the workpiece.
It effectively solves the machining accuracy problem caused by loose workpieces and improves the machining accuracy of drilling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222307434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling machines, and in particular relates to a drilling machine with adjustable stroke. Background Art
[0002] A drilling machine is a machine tool that mainly uses a drill to make holes on a workpiece. Usually, the rotation of the drill is the main motion, and the axial movement of the drill is the feed motion. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low processing accuracy. It can drill through holes and blind holes. By replacing special tools, it can expand, countersink, ream holes or perform tapping and other processing. During the processing, the workpiece does not move, and the tool moves to align the center of the tool with the center of the hole, and the tool rotates (main motion).
[0003] In the existing drilling machines with adjustable stroke, since the shapes of the workpieces to be processed are different, relying solely on a single square clamp to clamp the workpiece horizontally may result in loose clamping. In addition, during the drilling process, the workpiece may become loose because it is not firmly fixed, resulting in low drilling accuracy.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model provides a drilling machine with adjustable stroke to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a drilling machine with adjustable stroke, comprising a base, a workbench is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, a drilling machine is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a mobile placement frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, a power source is fixedly installed on one end of the mobile placement frame, the power source is fixedly installed on the workbench, a clamping piece is symmetrically slidably installed on the top of the mobile placement frame, a driving assembly is threadedly installed between two of the clamping pieces, and the driving assembly is fixedly installed on the mobile placement frame;
[0008] The mobile placement rack comprises a placement plate, which is slidably mounted on the workbench, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the placement plate, and rails are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both ends of the placement plate;
[0009] The clamping member includes a fixed plate, which is slidably mounted on the track, a first rotating supporting plate is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate, a second rotating supporting plate is symmetrically rotatably mounted inside the first rotating supporting plate, and a third rotating supporting plate is symmetrically rotatably mounted inside the second rotating supporting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the base includes a placement seat, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the drilling rig.
[0011] Furthermore, the power source comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the workbench, a power rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the power rod is fixedly mounted on the placement plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the track, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on an output end of the driving motor, and the threaded rod is threadedly mounted on the two fixed disks.
[0013] Furthermore, the first rotating support plate, the second rotating support plate, and the third rotating support plate are arranged in a semicircular shape.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model drives the driving assembly to drive two symmetrically threaded clamping members to move synchronously in the direction of the workpiece when the workpiece needs to be positioned, thereby enabling the multiple internal rotating parts of the clamping members to rotate with each other, so that the two parts closest to the workpiece can contact and clamp the irregular contour edge of the workpiece to position, thereby solving the problem of workpiece loosening due to the workpiece not being firmly fixed, resulting in low drilling processing accuracy.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the power rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-skid groove of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 1. Base; 101. Placement seat; 102. Fixed rod; 2. Workbench; 3. Drilling rig; 4. Mobile placement rack; 401. Placement plate; 402. Anti-slip groove; 403. Track; 5. Power source; 501. Telescopic rod; 502. Power rod; 6. Clamp; 601. Fixed disk; 602. First rotating support disk; 603. Second rotating support disk; 604. Third rotating support disk; 7. Drive assembly; 701. Drive motor; 702. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is a drilling machine with adjustable stroke, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the base 1, a drilling rig 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a mobile placement frame 4 is fixedly installed on the workbench 2, a power source 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the mobile placement frame 4, the power source 5 is fixedly installed on the workbench 2, a clamping member 6 is symmetrically slidably installed on the top of the mobile placement frame 4, a driving assembly 7 is threadedly installed between the two clamping members 6, and the driving assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the mobile placement frame 4.
[0029] When drilling, the workpiece is placed on the mobile placement rack 4 according to the shape of the workpiece to be processed. When the workpiece needs to be positioned, the driving component 7 will be driven first to drive the two symmetrically threaded clamping members 6 to move synchronously in the direction of the workpiece, and through the mutual rotation cooperation between the multiple internal rotating parts of the clamping member 6, the two parts closest to the workpiece can contact the irregular contour edge of the workpiece until the two parts closest to the workpiece are completely in contact with the two ends of the workpiece. At this time, the driving of the driving component 7 is stopped to allow the clamping members 6 to clamp and position the irregular workpiece. When it is necessary to correct the position of the clamped workpiece and the drill bit of the drilling rig 3, the driving power source 5 drives the fixedly installed mobile placement rack 4 to move. Since the workpiece is located on the mobile placement rack 4 at this time, the mobile placement rack 4 will then drive the workpiece to move until the workpiece moves to the position where a hole is desired to be drilled.
[0030] Therefore, when the workpiece needs to be positioned, the driving assembly 7 drives the two symmetrically threaded clamps 6 to move synchronously in the direction of the workpiece, thereby enabling the multiple internal rotating parts of the clamps 6 to rotate with each other, so that the two parts closest to the workpiece can contact and clamp the irregular contour edge of the workpiece to position it, thereby solving the problem of the workpiece loosening due to the workpiece not being firmly fixed, resulting in low drilling processing accuracy.
[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned base 1 , the base 1 includes a placement seat 101 , a fixing rod 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat 101 , and the other end of the fixing rod 102 is fixedly installed with the drilling rig 3 .
[0032] The placement seat 101 is used to support the entire device, and the fixing rod 102 is used to support the drilling rig 3 to ensure that the drilling rig 3 can work normally.
[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mobile placement rack 4, the mobile placement rack 4 includes a placement plate 401, the placement plate 401 is slidably installed on the workbench 2, a plurality of anti-slip grooves 402 are opened on the placement plate 401, and rails 403 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the placement plate 401.
[0034] The power source 5 includes a telescopic rod 501 , which is fixedly mounted on the workbench 2 , and a power rod 502 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic rod 501 , and the other end of the power rod 502 is fixedly mounted on the placement plate 401 .
[0035] When it is necessary to correct the position of the clamped workpiece and the drill bit of the drilling machine 3, the telescopic rod 501 will be driven first to drive the fixedly installed power rod 502 to move, and then the power rod 502 will drive the placement plate 401 to move, and the irregular workpiece on the placement plate 401 will also move, and then the workpiece will move to the position where the hole is desired.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned clamping member 6, the clamping member 6 includes a fixed plate 601, and the fixed plate 601 is slidably installed on the track 403. A first rotating supporting plate 602 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 601, a second rotating supporting plate 603 is symmetrically rotatably installed inside the first rotating supporting plate 602, and a third rotating supporting plate 604 is symmetrically rotatably installed inside the second rotating supporting plate 603.
[0037] The driving assembly 7 includes a driving motor 701 , which is fixedly mounted on the track 403 . A threaded rod 702 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the threaded rod 702 is threadedly mounted on the two fixing plates 601 .
[0038] The first rotating support plate 602 , the second rotating support plate 603 , and the third rotating support plate 604 are arranged in a semicircle.
[0039] When drilling, the workpiece is placed on the placement plate 401 according to the shape of the workpiece to be processed, and then the threaded rod 702 at the output end of the driving component 7 is driven to rotate, and then the threaded rod 702 will drive the two threaded fixed disks 601 to move, and then the fixed disk 601 will drive the first rotating support disk 602 to move, and then the first rotating support disk 602 will drive the second rotating support disk 603 to move, and then the second rotating support disk 603 will drive the third rotating support disk 604 to move. When the third rotating support disk 604 is moved, 04 When the irregular workpiece is moved out, the third rotating holding disk 604 will contact and fit the irregular workpiece by rotating inside the second rotating holding disk 603, and then the second rotating holding disk 603 will also rotate inside the first rotating holding disk 602, so that the third rotating holding disk 604 at both ends of the irregular workpiece can better contact the irregular workpiece. Therefore, through the rotation coordination of the first rotating holding disk 602, the second rotating holding disk 603 and the third rotating holding disk 604, the third rotating holding disk 604 can better clamp the irregular workpiece.
[0040] Thus, by driving the threaded rod 702 at the output end of the driving component 7 to rotate, the third rotating supporting disk 604 at both ends of the irregular workpiece is brought into contact with the irregular workpiece, so that the first rotating supporting disk 602, the second rotating supporting disk 603 and the third rotating supporting disk 604 are rotated in coordination, so that the third rotating supporting disk 604 can better clamp the irregular workpiece, thereby solving the problem of the workpiece loosening due to the workpiece not being firmly fixed, resulting in the problem of low drilling processing accuracy.
[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0042] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling machine with adjustable stroke, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the base (1), a drilling machine (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a mobile rack (4) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (2), a power source (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mobile rack (4), the power source (5) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (2), a clamping member (6) is symmetrically slidably mounted on the top of the mobile rack (4), a driving assembly (7) is threadedly mounted between the two clamping members (6), and the driving assembly (7) is fixedly mounted on the mobile rack (4); The mobile placement rack (4) comprises a placement plate (401), the placement plate (401) is slidably mounted on the workbench (2), a plurality of anti-slip grooves (402) are provided on the placement plate (401), and rails (403) are symmetrically fixedly mounted at both ends of the placement plate (401); The clamping member (6) comprises a fixed disk (601) which is slidably mounted on the track (403); a first rotating supporting disk (602) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed disk (601); a second rotating supporting disk (603) is symmetrically rotatably mounted inside the first rotating supporting disk (602); and a third rotating supporting disk (604) is symmetrically rotatably mounted inside the second rotating supporting disk (603).
2. A drilling machine with adjustable stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a placement seat (101), a fixing rod (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement seat (101), and the other end of the fixing rod (102) is fixedly mounted on the drilling rig (3).
3. A drilling machine with adjustable stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source (5) comprises a telescopic rod (501), the telescopic rod (501) being fixedly mounted on the workbench (2), a power rod (502) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic rod (501), and the other end of the power rod (502) being fixedly mounted on the placement plate (401).
4. A drilling machine with adjustable stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (701), the driving motor (701) being fixedly mounted on the track (403), a threaded rod (702) being fixedly mounted on an output end of the driving motor, and the threaded rod (702) being threadedly mounted on the two fixing plates (601).
5. The drilling machine with adjustable stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating support plate (602), the second rotating support plate (603), and the third rotating support plate (604) are arranged in a semicircular shape.