Automatic drying device for ceramic printing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic printing drying devices, in particular to an automatic drying device for ceramic printing, which comprises a base, a drying box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the base, and a plurality of air heaters are fixedly connected to one side of the drying box. Two sliding rails penetrating through the drying box are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the base, a conveying seat is slidably arranged above the sliding rails and comprises a contact seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the contact seat, the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a friction wheel, and a placement seat is clamped to the upper end of the rotating shaft. Shell bodies are symmetrically arranged at the positions, located on the two sides of the interior of the drying box, of the upper end face of the base correspondingly, and conveying mechanisms are arranged in the two shell bodies correspondingly. According to the ceramic drying device, ceramics can rotate while being conveyed during drying, the heating uniformity of the ceramics is improved, the shaping effect of dried patterns is higher, and the drying efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic printing and drying devices, in particular to an automatic drying device for ceramic printing. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic printing is a process of decorating the surface of ceramic products with patterns, texts, etc. It uses special printing methods and materials to accurately transfer the designed patterns to the ceramic body or glaze, giving the ceramic products a rich appearance and artistic effect. Ceramic printing can increase the beauty and added value of ceramic products and is widely used in ceramic tableware, tiles, sanitary ware and other fields.

[0003] After ceramic printing, it is necessary to dry the printed pattern or ink to make it firmly adhere to the ceramic surface and prevent it from being damaged or blurred in the subsequent process. At present, hot air drying is often used. However, during drying, the ceramic product is stationary and the pattern is not heated evenly, which makes the drying efficiency not high enough and easily affects the shaping effect of the pattern after drying. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automatic drying device for ceramic printing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic drying device for ceramic printing to solve the following technical problems:

[0005] How to improve the shaping effect of the pattern after drying during ceramic printing and improve the drying efficiency.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic drying device for ceramic printing, comprising a base, a drying box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the base, a plurality of hot air blowers are fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, two slide rails penetrating the drying box are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the base, and a conveying seat is slidably arranged above the slide rails;

[0008] The conveying seat comprises a contact seat, the upper end surface of the contact seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer end fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a friction wheel, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is clamped with a placing seat;

[0009] The upper end surface of the base is symmetrically provided with shells on both sides of the drying box, and the insides of the two shells are provided with conveying mechanisms, and the upper end surface of one of the shells is fixedly connected with a friction plate;

[0010] The conveying mechanism comprises two rollers rotatably connected to the base, and a belt is connected between the rollers.

[0011] Furthermore, a placement groove is provided at the middle of the upper end surface of the placement seat, and clamping plates are slidably connected to both sides of the placement groove, and studs are sleeved on both sides of the placement seat, and the inner ends of the two studs are rotatably connected to the two clamping plates respectively;

[0012] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of clamping assemblies, and the clamping assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the belt;

[0013] Further, the clamping assembly includes a rotating column, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the base, the outer end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a roller, and the roller contacts the inner side of the belt;

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly further comprises a fixed column, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the base, the outer end of the rotating column is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is clamped with the connecting frame, and the other end is clamped with the fixed column;

[0015] Furthermore, both sides of the lower end surface of the contact seat are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected with the slide rails;

[0016] Further, one of the rollers of the conveying mechanism is driven by a motor;

[0017] Furthermore, baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the base;

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] By setting the slide rail, conveying seat, conveying mechanism and friction plate, the device can stably place the ceramic product through the conveying seat when in use, push the conveying seat between the two conveying mechanisms through the slide rail, and drive the conveying seat to slowly pass through the drying box through the two conveying mechanisms. When the conveying seat passes through, the friction wheel of the conveying seat contacts the friction plate, thereby driving the mounting seat to rotate, so that the ceramic can be conveyed and rotated during drying, thereby improving the uniformity of heating of the ceramic, and the shaping effect of the pattern after drying is stronger and the drying efficiency is also higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the conveying seat of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4It is a structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Drying box; 3. Hot air blower; 4. Slide rail; 5. Conveying seat; 51. Contact seat; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Friction wheel; 54. Placement seat; 55. Placement slot; 56. Clamp; 57. Stud; 58. Slider; 6. Baffle; 7. Shell; 8. Conveying mechanism; 81. Roller; 82. Belt; 83. Clamping assembly; 831. Connecting frame; 832. Roller; 833. Torsion spring; 834. Fixed column;

[0028] 835. Rotating column; 9. Friction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an automatic drying device for ceramic printing in an embodiment of the utility model includes a base 1, a drying box 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the base 1, and a plurality of hot air blowers 3 are fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 2. During drying, the ceramics enter the drying box 2, and the plurality of hot air blowers 3 are started. Hot air is blown out by the plurality of hot air blowers 3, and the hot air contacts the surface of the ceramics, thereby drying the ceramics.

[0031] Two slide rails 4 penetrating the drying box 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the base 1, and a conveying seat 5 is slidably arranged above the slide rails 4. The conveying seat 5 is used to carry the ceramic products. During drying, the conveying seat 5 slides stably along the slide rails 4.

[0032] The conveying seat 5 includes a contact seat 51, the upper end surface of the contact seat 51 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 52, the outer end fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 52 is provided with a friction wheel 53, the upper end of the rotating shaft 52 is clamped with a placement seat 54, and the placement seat 54 is used to place ceramic products. When the friction wheel 53 rotates, the placement seat 54 can also rotate together, thereby driving the ceramic product to rotate, so that the ceramic is heated evenly.

[0033] The upper end surface of the base 1 is located on both sides of the interior of the drying box 2 and shells 7 are symmetrically arranged. Conveying mechanisms 8 are arranged inside the two shells 7. A friction plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of one shell 7. The conveying mechanism 8 is arranged to drive the conveying seat 5 to slowly pass through the drying box 2 along the slide rail 4, and the friction plate 9 can contact with the friction wheel 53 when the conveying seat 5 passes. The surfaces of the friction plate 9 and the friction wheel 53 are both uneven and have a certain friction force. When the friction plate 9 contacts the friction wheel 53, it can drive the friction wheel 53 to rotate, thereby driving the ceramic to rotate.

[0034] The conveying mechanism 8 includes two rollers 81 rotatably connected to the base 1, and a belt 82 is connected between the rollers 81. When the conveying mechanism 8 is in use, the outer surface of the belt 82 contacts the contact seat 51, and the belt 82 is driven to rotate by the roller 81. The belts 82 of the two conveying mechanisms 8 have the same conveying direction, which can drive the conveying seat 5 to pass through the drying box 2 smoothly.

[0035] A placement groove 55 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the placement seat 54, and clamping plates 56 are slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the placement groove 55. Studs 57 are sleeved on both sides of the placement seat 54, and the inner ends of the two studs 57 are rotatably connected to the two clamping plates 56 respectively. The placement groove 55 is used to place ceramic products. After the bottom of the ceramic product is placed in the placement groove 55, the stud 57 can be rotated to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 56, so that the ceramic product can be clamped stably by the two clamping plates 56 to prevent the ceramic product from shaking during rotation, thereby improving safety.

[0036] The conveying mechanism 8 further includes a plurality of clamping assemblies 83 , which are arranged on the inner side of the belt 82 . The clamping assemblies 83 are arranged to provide elastic support so that the belt 82 is in full contact with the contact seat 51 , thereby maintaining smooth transmission.

[0037] The clamping assembly 83 includes a rotating column 835, which is rotatably connected to the base 1. The outer end of the rotating column 835 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 831. One end of the connecting frame 831 is rotatably connected to a roller 832. The roller 832 contacts the inner side of the belt 82. The clamping assembly 83 also includes a fixed column 834, which is fixedly connected to the base 1. The outer end of the rotating column 835 is sleeved with a torsion spring 833. One end of the torsion spring 833 is clamped to the connecting frame 831, and the other end is clamped to the fixed column 834.

[0038] When the clamping assembly 83 is in use, the connecting frame 831 , due to the elastic force of the torsion spring 833 , presses the roller 832 and the belt 82 tightly together, and the belt 82 is forced to bulge outward, thereby fully contacting with the contact seat 51 .

[0039] Slide blocks 58 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the contact seat 51 . The slide blocks 58 are slidably connected to the slide rail 4 . The provision of the slide blocks 58 facilitates the contact seat 51 to stably slide with the slide rail 4 .

[0040] One of the rollers 81 of the conveying mechanism 8 is driven by a motor;

[0041] Baffles 6 are fixedly connected to both ends of the base 1. The baffles 6 can close both ends of the slide rail 4. When the conveying seat 5 moves to the end of the slide rail 4, it will be blocked by the baffles 6, and it is not easy for the conveying seat 5 to fall.

[0042] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic drying device for ceramic printing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A drying box (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the base (1), a plurality of hot air blowers (3) are fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (2), two slide rails (4) penetrating the drying box (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the base (1), and a conveying seat (5) is slidably provided above the slide rails (4); The conveying seat (5) comprises a contact seat (51), the upper end surface of the contact seat (51) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (52), the outer end fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft (52) is provided with a friction wheel (53), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (52) is clamped with a placement seat (54); The upper end surface of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with shells (7) on both sides of the interior of the drying box (2), and the interiors of the two shells (7) are provided with conveying mechanisms (8), and the upper end surface of one of the shells (7) is fixedly connected with a friction plate (9); The conveying mechanism (8) comprises two rollers (81) rotatably connected to the base (1), and a belt (82) is connected between the rollers (81).

2. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (55) is provided at the middle of the upper end surface of the placement seat (54), and clamping plates (56) are slidably connected to both sides of the placement groove (55). Studs (57) are sleeved on both sides of the placement seat (54), and the inner ends of the two studs (57) are rotatably connected to the two clamping plates (56) respectively.

3. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (8) further comprises a plurality of clamping assemblies (83), wherein the clamping assemblies (83) are arranged on the inner side of the belt (82).

4. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (83) comprises a rotating column (835), wherein the rotating column (835) is rotatably connected to the base (1), the outer end of the rotating column (835) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (831), one end of the connecting frame (831) is rotatably connected to a roller (832), and the roller (832) is in contact with the inner side of the belt (82).

5. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (83) further comprises a fixed column (834), wherein the fixed column (834) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and a torsion spring (833) is sleeved on the outer end of the rotating column (835), wherein one end of the torsion spring (833) is clamped to the connecting frame (831), and the other end is clamped to the fixed column (834).

6. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (58) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the contact seat (51), and the slide blocks (58) are slidably connected to the slide rails (4).

7. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the rollers (81) of the conveying mechanism (8) is driven by a motor.

8. The automatic drying device for ceramic printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (6) are fixedly connected to both ends of the base (1).

Images