Shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss
By integrating the blade with the rotary ring in the shaftless thruster, and using the cavity structure of the connecting pipe and the sealing ring, the gas is directly driven by the blade, the problem of large transmission loss of the traditional shaftless thruster is solved, and the significant improvement is made Power transmission efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421099512.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
When driving, traditional shaftless thrusters have large transmission losses due to the large number of gears and low power efficiency, so they cannot effectively transmit power to the blades.
A shaftless thruster is designed, and the blades and the rotation ring are arranged integrally, forming a cavity through the connecting pipe and the sealing ring, and gas directly drives the blades, eliminating the intermediate transmission device and reducing power loss.
It effectively reduces transmission losses, improves the power transmission efficiency of the blades, and ensures efficient operation of the thruster.
Smart Images

Figure CN222310896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of propellers, in particular to a shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss. Background Art
[0002] At present, propellers are commonly used as propellers for many vehicles as a kind of power machinery. They are widely used in the field of water vehicles, especially in the field of water vehicles. The most common propellers are composed of a shaft and blades. Multiple sets of blades are fixed to the shaft. The shaft is driven by a motor to drive the blades to rotate. When such propellers move underwater, the shaft is often entangled by water plants, which affects the transmission efficiency and increases the danger.
[0003] With the improvement of propellers, shaftless propellers have been developed. They are mainly composed of a swivel and an impeller disk. The swivel and the impeller disk are installed in coordination with each other, so that when driving, the impeller disk can rotate to achieve the propulsion effect.
[0004] However, the conventional drive device now uses gears to drive the blades in the absence of a shaft. In this way, in the conventional process, the more gears there are between the drive device and the blades, the more losses there are, and the transmission effect of the drive device cannot be effectively applied to the blades.
[0005] After searching, Chinese patent application number CN202310770507.4 discloses an underwater shaftless propeller; including a stator assembly, a rotor assembly and a blade group; the stator assembly includes a tubular shell-shaped casing with a stator winding fixedly provided on the inner wall; the rotor assembly includes a tubular shell-shaped rotor body with a magnetic steel group fixedly provided on the outer wall; the stator winding and the magnetic steel group are sealed with glue; a blade group is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the rotor body; the casing is arranged outside the rotor body, and the stator winding and the magnetic steel group are both located between the casing and the rotor body; the two ends of the rotor body are rotatably connected to the casing through a first bearing assembly and a second bearing assembly respectively; the matching clearance between the first bearing assembly and the second bearing assembly and the stator winding or the magnetic steel group has multiple changing paths;
[0006] The structure in the above patent drives the blade group through the stator assembly and the rotor assembly during propulsion. Although the driving effect can be achieved, the two ends of the rotor body are rotatably connected to the casing through the first bearing assembly and the second bearing assembly respectively during driving; the matching clearance between the first bearing assembly and the second bearing assembly and the stator winding or the magnetic steel assembly has multiple changing paths, which will cause power loss during transmission and cannot effectively transmit all the power to the blades, thus greatly reducing the transmission efficiency of the blades;
[0007] In view of the above situation, we provide a shaftless propeller that can reduce transmission loss. In this device, the blades in the propeller are integrated with the swivel, and a cavity is formed between the swivel and the sealing ring. In this way, when driving, the transmitted gas can directly drive the blades to extend to the end outside the swivel, thereby realizing the gas-driven rotation of the propeller. When the propeller rotates, the shell and the sealing ring realize the installation of the propeller by means of a slide and a seal, so that the shell and the mounting assembly can be relatively static. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shaftless propeller with less transmission loss. In this device, the gas used for driving inside the connecting pipe is directly transmitted to the cavity between the sealing ring and the rotating ring through the through hole inside the connecting pipe and the through groove opened on the sealing ring, so that the gas directly drives the blades and realizes the rotation of the blades. In this way, when driving, the consumption of the power transmitted through the transmission device is effectively reduced, and the power of the blades is greatly improved; so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology.
[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] A shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss comprises a propeller; the propeller comprises a swivel; a plurality of blades are integrally provided inside the swivel; one end of the blades extends to the outside of the swivel; slides are integrally provided on both sides of the swivel; the slides are mounted in cooperation with an outer shell; the outer shell comprises two symmetrically arranged shells; a convex ring is integrally provided at the mating end of the shell and the slide; the convex ring is mounted in cooperation with the slide, and a side plate is also provided on the outside of the convex ring; the side plate is fitted with the side wall of the swivel.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a mounting assembly is also arranged between the two shells; the mounting assembly includes a sealing ring; and the sealing ring is provided with a through groove for facilitating the installation of the air intake assembly.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the sealing ring is installed in a sealing manner with the edge of the rotating ring.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the air intake assembly includes a connecting pipe; a through hole is opened inside the connecting pipe; the through groove, the rotating ring and the space between the ring are connected to the connecting pipe through the through hole.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixed to the sealing ring by welding; and the connecting pipe is sealed and connected to the steam equipment.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, when in use, the swivel and the blade are arranged in an integrated manner, wherein one end of the blade extends into the cavity between the swivel and the sealing ring, the swivel is mounted in cooperation with the housing through the slides arranged on both sides, the convex ring on the edge of the housing is mounted in cooperation with the slide, and the side plate is fitted with the side of the swivel, which effectively ensures the sealing effect;
[0017] 2. In the utility model, during transmission, the bottom of the connecting pipe in the air intake assembly is fixedly connected to the sealing ring, and the through hole inside the connecting pipe penetrates the through groove on the sealing ring. In this way, during driving, the gas directly enters the cavity between the sealing ring and the rotating ring through the through hole and the through groove, and the gas directly acts on the section of the blade extending inside the cavity, thus eliminating the intermediate transmission device and greatly improving the working effect of the propeller;
[0018] 3. In the utility model, when propulsion is performed, the shell is installed in cooperation with the side of the rotating ring through the convex ring and the side plate, and the sealing ring is installed in cooperation with the edge of the rotating ring in a sealing manner. In this way, when the propeller is driven to rotate, the outer shell, the mounting assembly and the air intake assembly remain in a stationary state, which effectively reduces transmission losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 main view.
[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the splitting.
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Side view of the mounting assembly, air intake assembly and thruster assembly.
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Side view of the housing.
[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 AA section view.
[0025] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 BB cross-sectional view.
[0026] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity.
[0027] In the figure: 1-housing, 10-shell, 11-convex ring, 12-side plate, 2-mounting assembly, 20-sealing ring, 21-through groove, 3-intake assembly, 30-connecting pipe, 31-through hole, 4-thruster, 40-swivel, 41-blade, 42-slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-8 In an embodiment of the utility model, a shaftless propeller with less transmission loss includes a propeller 4; the propeller 4 includes a swivel 40; a plurality of blades 41 are integrally arranged inside the swivel 40; one end of the blade 41 extends to the outside of the swivel 40; slides 42 are integrally arranged on both sides of the swivel 40; the slide 42 is mounted in cooperation with the outer shell 1; the outer shell 1 includes two symmetrically arranged shells 10; a convex ring 11 is integrally arranged at the mating end of the shell 10 and the slide 42; the convex ring 11 is mounted in cooperation with the slide 42, and a side plate 12 is also arranged on the outside of the convex ring 11; the side plate 12 is in contact with the side wall of the swivel 40.
[0030] More specifically, a mounting assembly 2 is provided between the two housings 10 ; the mounting assembly 2 includes a sealing ring 20 ; and a through groove 21 is provided on the sealing ring 20 for facilitating the installation of the air intake assembly 3 .
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the swivel 40 and the blade 41 are integrally arranged, wherein one end of the blade 41 extends into the cavity between the swivel 40 and the sealing ring 20, the swivel 40 is mounted with the housing 10 through the slides 42 arranged on both sides, the convex ring 11 on the edge of the housing 10 is mounted with the slide 42, and the side plate 12 is fitted with the side of the swivel 40, which effectively ensures the sealing effect;
[0032] The sealing ring 20 is installed in a sealing manner with the edge of the rotating ring 40 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the air intake assembly 3 includes a connecting pipe 30 ; a through hole 31 is formed inside the connecting pipe 30 ; the through groove 21 , the space between the rotating ring 40 and the ring 20 are connected to the connecting pipe 30 through the through hole 31 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, during transmission, the bottom of the connecting pipe 30 in the air intake assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 20, and the through hole 31 inside the connecting pipe 30 penetrates the through groove 21 opened on the sealing ring 20. In this way, during driving, the gas directly enters the cavity between the sealing ring 20 and the rotating ring 40 through the through hole 31 and the through groove 21, and the gas directly acts on the section of the blade 41 extending inside the cavity. In this way, the intermediate transmission device is eliminated, and the working effect of the propeller 4 is greatly improved.
[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom of the connecting pipe 30 is fixed to the sealing ring 20 by welding; and the connecting pipe 30 is sealed and connected to the steam equipment.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when propulsion is performed, the shell 10 is installed in cooperation with the side of the swivel 40 through the convex ring 11 and the side plate 12, and the sealing ring 20 is installed in cooperation with the edge of the swivel 40 in a sealing manner. In this way, when the propeller 4 is driven to rotate, the outer shell 1, the mounting assembly 2 and the air intake assembly 3 remain in a stationary state, which effectively reduces transmission losses.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the swivel 40 and the blade 41 are arranged in an integrated manner, wherein one end of the blade 41 extends into the cavity between the swivel 40 and the sealing ring 20, the swivel 40 is mounted in cooperation with the housing 10 through the slides 42 arranged on both sides, the convex ring 11 on the edge of the housing 10 is mounted in cooperation with the slide 42, and the side plate 12 is fitted with the side of the swivel 40, which effectively ensures the sealing effect;
[0038] During transmission, the bottom of the connecting pipe 30 in the air intake assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 20, and the through hole 31 inside the connecting pipe 30 penetrates the through groove 21 provided on the sealing ring 20, so that during driving, the gas directly enters the cavity between the sealing ring 20 and the rotating ring 40 through the through hole 31 and the through groove 21, and the gas directly acts on the section of the blade 41 extending inside the cavity, thus eliminating the need for an intermediate transmission device and greatly improving the working effect of the propeller 4;
[0039] When propulsion is performed, the shell 10 is installed in cooperation with the side of the swivel 40 through the convex ring 11 and the side plate 12, and the sealing ring 20 is installed in cooperation with the edge of the swivel 40 in a sealing manner. In this way, when the propeller 4 is driven to rotate, the outer shell 1, the mounting assembly 2 and the air intake assembly 3 remain in a stationary state, effectively reducing transmission losses.
[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss, characterized in that: It comprises a propeller (4); the propeller (4) comprises a swivel (40); a plurality of blades (41) are integrally arranged inside the swivel (40); one end of the blades (41) extends to the outside of the swivel (40); slides (42) are integrally arranged on both sides of the swivel (40); the slides (42) are mounted in cooperation with the housing (1); the housing (1) comprises two symmetrically arranged shells (10); a convex ring (11) is integrally arranged at the matching end of the shell (10) and the slide (42); the convex ring (11) is mounted in cooperation with the slide (42), and a side plate (12) is also arranged on the outside of the convex ring (11); the side plate (12) is fitted with the side wall of the swivel (40).
2. A shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting assembly (2) is also arranged between the two housings (10); the mounting assembly (2) comprises a sealing ring (20); and a through groove (21) is provided on the sealing ring (20) for facilitating the installation of the air intake assembly (3).
3. A shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing ring (20) is installed in a sealing manner with the edge of the rotating ring (40).
4. The shaftless propeller with less transmission loss according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (3) comprises a connecting pipe (30); a through hole (31) is provided inside the connecting pipe (30); and the space between the through groove (21), the rotating ring (40) and the ring (20) is connected to the connecting pipe (30) through the through hole (31).
5. A shaftless propeller capable of reducing transmission loss according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting pipe (30) is welded and fixed to the sealing ring (20); and the connecting pipe (30) is sealed and connected to the steam equipment.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Underwater shaftless propeller
CN116946338A