Kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorder
By introducing shockproof and securing structures into the reagent kit, the problems of fragile reagent bottles and cross-contamination during transportation are solved, ensuring the accuracy of diagnostic results and the safety of the reagent bottles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421022276.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing diagnostic kits for folic acid metabolism disorders lack a fixation device, making the reagent bottles susceptible to cross-contamination and breakage during transportation.
A reagent kit including a shock-absorbing structure and a fixing structure was designed. The shock-absorbing structure uses universal joints, springs and guide rods to reduce vibration, while the fixing structure uses limiting holes and grooves to separate and fix the reagent bottles to avoid cross-contamination.
This achieves stable fixation and shock absorption of the reagent bottle, ensuring the accuracy of diagnostic results and the safety of the reagent bottle.
Smart Images
Figure CN222311291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical diagnosis, in particular to a kit for diagnosing folic acid metabolic disorders. Background Art
[0002] Folic acid is a necessary substance for the human body to utilize sugar and amino acids, and is a substance necessary for the growth and reproduction of body cells. Folic acid acts in the body in the form of tetrahydrofolic acid, which participates in the synthesis and conversion of purine nucleic acids and pyrimidine nucleotides in the body. Folic acid plays an important role in the manufacture of nucleic acids (RNA, DNA). Folic acid helps protein metabolism and promotes the production and maturation of red blood cells together with vitamin B12. It is an indispensable substance for the manufacture of red blood cells. Folic acid also acts as a factor that promotes the proliferation of Lactobacillus casei and other microorganisms.
[0003] When the existing kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders is in use, the reagent bottles lack fixing devices, and multiple reagent bottles are placed in the kit and mixed together, which is prone to cross infection and affects the diagnosis results; during the transportation of the kit, the kit is bumped or collides with other objects, which may cause the reagent bottles inside the kit to be damaged. Therefore, a kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the existing kit for diagnosing folic acid metabolism disorders lacks a fixing device for the reagent bottles when in use, and multiple reagent bottles are placed in the kit and mixed together, which is prone to cross infection and affects the diagnosis results; during the transportation of the kit, the kit is bumped or collides with other objects, which may cause the reagent bottles inside the kit to be damaged. The utility model proposes a kit for diagnosing folic acid metabolism disorders.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a kit for diagnosing folic acid metabolism disorder, comprising an outer box; the inner cavity end surface and the bottom of the outer box and the corners are equipped with a shockproof structure;
[0006] The shockproof structure includes a first universal joint, a support plate is installed at the other end of the first universal joint, a spring is installed on the support plate, a fixed plate is arranged at the other end of the spring, a fixed cylinder is installed on and inside the fixed plate, a guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a second universal joint is installed on the fixed plate, and four second universal joints on the upper side are connected by a fixed structure;
[0007] The fixing structure includes an inner box, wherein a first slide groove is provided in the inner cavity of the inner box and is located on the left and right side walls respectively, the inner box is slidably connected with a slide bar through the first slide groove, a fixing plate is installed on the corresponding side walls of the two slide bars, a limiting hole is provided on the fixing plate, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate and is located at the corner, the lower ends of the four connecting plates are connected through a supporting plate, a placement groove is provided on the end surface of the supporting plate and corresponds to the limiting hole, a fixing block is installed at the front port of the inner box and is located on the right side, an opening is provided on the fixing block and corresponds to the first slide groove, a second slide groove is provided on the fixing block, the fixing block is slidably connected with a stopper through the second slide groove, and a handle is installed on the end surface of the stopper.
[0008] Preferably, the four first universal joints on the upper side are connected to the end surface of the inner cavity of the outer box, and the four first universal joints on the lower side are connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer box.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, the lower ends of the four upper second universal joints are connected to the end surface of the inner box, and the upper ends of the four lower second universal joints are connected to the bottom of the inner box.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the limiting holes are provided and evenly distributed on the fixing plate, a rubber ring is installed on the fixing plate through the limiting holes, and a rubber pad is installed on the supporting plate through the placement groove.
[0011] Preferably, U-shaped frames are installed on the left and right side walls of the outer box respectively, a shoulder strap is connected to the outer wall of the left U-shaped frame, and the outer wall of the right U-shaped frame is connected to the other end of the shoulder strap.
[0012] Preferably, the right side wall of the outer box is connected to a side panel via a hinge, the left side wall of the side panel and the left side wall of the outer box are locked by a parent-child buckle, the fixed plate is slidably connected to a reagent bottle via a limiting hole, and the upper port of the reagent bottle is connected to a bottle stopper.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing plate and the supporting plate are arranged parallel to each other, and the fixing plate and the inner cavity of the inner box are arranged to be matched.
[0014] Preferably, the stopper and the handle are connected together to form an L-shaped structure, the opening and the slide bar are matched with each other, and the stopper and the second slide groove are matched with each other.
[0015] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0016] 1. The utility model adopts a fixed structure design, arranges a plurality of limiting holes on the fixing plate, and arranges placement grooves corresponding to the limiting holes on the supporting plate, so that a plurality of reagent bottles can be separated and penetrated through the limiting holes, so that the bottoms of the reagent bottles fall on the placement grooves, thereby realizing the function of separating and fixing a plurality of reagent bottles, solving the problem that a plurality of reagent bottles are placed together in the test kit, which is prone to cross infection and affects the diagnosis result, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the diagnosis result;
[0017] 2. The utility model adopts a shockproof structure design. When the outer box is vibrated by bumps or collides with other objects, the jumping direction of the spring is limited under the cooperation of the fixed tube and the guide rod, and the spring can slow down the vibration frequency. At the same time, the inner box and the outer box are not directly connected, so the vibration of the inner box is reduced, and the shock-absorbing function of the reagent bottle is realized. The problem that the reagent bottle inside the reagent box may be damaged due to bumps or collisions with other objects during transportation of the reagent box is solved, thereby ensuring the safety of the reagent bottle during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shockproof structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. outer box; 2. shockproof structure; 201. first universal joint; 202. support plate; 203. spring; 204. fixed plate; 205. fixed cylinder; 206. guide rod; 207. second universal joint; 3. fixed structure; 301. inner box; 302. first slide groove; 303. slide bar; 304. fixed plate; 305. limit hole; 306. connecting plate; 307. support plate; 308. placement groove; 309. fixed block; 310. opening; 311. second slide groove; 312. stopper; 313. handle; 4. U-shaped frame; 5. shoulder strap; 6. side panel; 7. mother-and-child buckle; 8. reagent bottle; 9. bottle stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 To further explain this application in detail,
[0027] The present application discloses a kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders. Figure 1-5 , A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders, comprising an outer box 1; a shockproof structure 2 is installed on the inner cavity end surface and the bottom and at the corner of the outer box 1;
[0028] The shockproof structure 2 includes a first universal joint 201, a support plate 202 is installed at the other end of the first universal joint 201, a spring 203 is installed on the support plate 202, a fixed plate 204 is arranged at the other end of the spring 203, a fixed cylinder 205 is installed on and inside the fixed plate 204, a guide rod 206 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 205, a second universal joint 207 is installed on the fixed plate 204, and the four second universal joints 207 on the upper side are connected by the fixed structure 3. When the outer box 1 is bumped or hit, When the reagent box 201 hits other objects and vibrates, the jumping direction of the spring 203 is limited under the cooperation of the fixed cylinder 205 and the guide rod 206, and the spring 203 can reduce the vibration frequency. At the same time, the inner box 301 and the outer box 1 are not directly connected, so that the vibration of the inner box 301 is reduced, and the shock absorption function of the reagent bottle 8 is realized, which solves the problem that the reagent bottle 8 inside the reagent box is damaged due to bumps or collisions with other objects during the transportation of the reagent box, thereby ensuring the safety of the reagent bottle 8 during the transportation process;
[0029] The fixing structure 3 includes an inner box 301, in which a first slide groove 302 is provided in the inner cavity of the inner box 301 and on the left and right side walls respectively, the inner box 301 is slidably connected with a slide bar 303 through the first slide groove 302, a fixing plate 304 is installed on the corresponding side walls of the two slide bars 303, a limiting hole 305 is provided on the fixing plate 304, a connecting plate 306 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 304 and at the corner, the lower ends of the four connecting plates 306 are connected through a supporting plate 307, a placement groove 308 is provided on the end surface of the supporting plate 307 and corresponding to the limiting hole 305, a fixing block 309 is installed at the front end of the inner box 301 and on the right side, an opening is provided on the fixing block 309 and corresponding to the first slide groove 302 The fixing block 309 is provided with a second slide groove 311, and the fixing block 309 is slidably connected with a stopper 312 through the second slide groove 311, and a handle 313 is installed on the end surface of the stopper 312; by arranging a plurality of limiting holes 305 on the fixing plate 304, and arranging a placement groove 308 corresponding to the limiting holes 305 on the supporting plate 307, a plurality of reagent bottles 8 can be separated and penetrated through the limiting holes 305, so that the bottoms of the reagent bottles 8 fall on the placement groove 308, and the function of separating and fixing the plurality of reagent bottles 8 is realized, which solves the problem that the plurality of reagent bottles 8 are mixed together in the test kit, which is prone to cross infection and affects the diagnosis result, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the diagnosis result.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The four first universal joints 201 on the upper side are connected to the inner cavity end surface of the outer box 1, and the four first universal joints 201 on the lower side are connected to the inner cavity bottom of the outer box 1; the other end of the guide rod 206 is fixedly connected to the support plate 202, the lower ends of the four second universal joints 207 on the upper side are connected to the end surface of the inner box 301, and the upper ends of the four second universal joints 207 on the lower side are connected to the bottom of the inner box 301; a plurality of limiting holes 305 are opened and evenly distributed on the fixing plate 304, and the fixing plate 3 04 is provided with a rubber ring through the limiting hole 305, and the support plate 307 is provided with a rubber pad through the placement groove 308; by setting the fixing plate 304, a rubber ring is provided through the limiting hole 305, and the support plate 307 is provided with a rubber pad through the placement groove 308. The rubber ring and the rubber pad have certain elastic properties. During the transportation of the reagent bottle 8, the outer box 1 is subjected to bumps and collisions. The rubber ring and the rubber pad can play a shock-absorbing function to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the transportation safety of the reagent bottle 8;
[0031] Referring to 1, U-shaped frames 4 are correspondingly installed on the left and right side walls of the outer box 1, a shoulder strap 5 is connected to the outer wall of the left U-shaped frame 4, and the outer wall of the right U-shaped frame 4 is connected to the other end of the shoulder strap 5; the right side wall of the outer box 1 is connected to the side panel 6 through a hinge, the left side wall of the side panel 6 and the left side wall of the outer box 1 are locked by a parent-child buckle 7, the fixing plate 304 is slidably connected to a reagent bottle 8 through a limiting hole 305, and the upper end of the reagent bottle 8 is connected to a bottle stopper 9; the left side wall of the side panel 6 and the left side wall of the outer box 1 are locked by a parent-child buckle 7, and the locking mechanism of the parent-child buckle 7 is stable, simple and convenient to use;
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The fixing plate 304 and the supporting plate 307 are arranged parallel to each other, and the fixing plate 304 and the inner cavity of the inner box 301 are adapted to be arranged; the stopper 312 and the handle 313 are connected together to form an L-shaped structure, the opening 310 and the slide bar 303 are adapted to be arranged, and the stopper 312 and the second slide groove 311 are adapted to be arranged; the stopper 312 and the second slide groove 311 are adapted to be arranged, and when the slide bar 303 slides into the first slide groove 302, the stopper 312 slides into the second slide groove 311, and the stopper 312 can completely limit the position of the slide bar 303, and there will be no gap in the connection between the stopper 312 and the slide bar 303, so that the slide bar 303 will not shake during transportation, so as to achieve stable placement of the reagent bottle 8;
[0033] Working principle: by firstly passing through the limiting holes 305, the bottoms of the reagent bottles 8 are placed above the placement grooves 308, so that the multiple reagent bottles 8 are separated and fixedly placed. Then, the staff member holds the position of the fixing plate 304, and the fixing plate 304 drives the left and right slide bars 303 to move. The right slide bar 303 first enters the position of the opening 310, and then the left and right slide bars 303 enter the first slide grooves 302 on the left and right sides respectively and are completely inside the first slide grooves 302. At this time, the handle 313 is held by hand to drive the block 312 to enter the second slide groove 311, so that the block 312 blocks the position of the right slide bar 303, and the slide bar 303 is fixed, thereby realizing the separation and fixed placement of the reagent bottles 8. The design of the fixing structure 3 solves the problem that multiple reagent bottles 8 are placed and mixed together in the test kit, which is prone to cross infection and affects the diagnosis result, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the diagnosis result.
[0034] When the outer box 1 is bumped or collides with other objects, the outer box 1 will vibrate under the action of external force. When the vibration is transmitted to the support plate 202 through the first universal joint 201, and the support plate 202 transmits the force to the spring 203, the spring 203 will jump under the force. Because the sliding cooperation of the fixed cylinder 205 and the guide rod 206 restricts the jumping direction of the spring 203, the spring 203 jumps in the up and down directions, thereby reducing the vibration force. The reduced force is transmitted to the fixed plate 204, and the fixed plate 204 is 04 transmits the remaining vibration force to the second universal joint 207, and finally the second universal joint 207 transmits a very small force to the inner box 301, and the inner box 301 disperses the force to the whole body. The vibration force is then transmitted to the reagent bottle 8 through the slide bar 303 and the fixed plate 304 in turn, so that the vibration force applied to the reagent bottle 8 is very weak. The design of the shockproof structure 2 solves the problem that the reagent bottle 8 inside the reagent box may be damaged due to bumps or collisions with other objects during transportation, thereby ensuring the safety of the reagent bottle 8 during transportation.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders, comprising an outer box (1); characterized in that: The inner cavity end surface and bottom of the outer box (1) and the corners thereof are provided with a shockproof structure (2); The shockproof structure (2) comprises a first universal joint (201), a support plate (202) being mounted on the other end of the first universal joint (201), a spring (203) being mounted on the support plate (202), a fixed plate (204) being disposed on the other end of the spring (203), a fixed cylinder (205) being mounted on and inside the fixed plate (204), a guide rod (206) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (205), a second universal joint (207) being mounted on the fixed plate (204), and four upper second universal joints (207) being connected via a fixed structure (3); The fixing structure (3) comprises an inner box (301), wherein first sliding grooves (302) are provided in the inner cavity of the inner box (301) and on the left and right side walls respectively, wherein the inner box (301) is slidably connected to a sliding bar (303) via the first sliding grooves (302), and a fixing plate (304) is installed on the corresponding side walls of the two sliding bars (303), and a limiting hole (305) is provided on the fixing plate (304), and a connecting plate (306) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (304) and at the corner, and the lower ends of the four connecting plates (306) are connected via a supporting plate ( The inner box (301) is connected to the first slide groove (302), a placement groove (308) is provided on the end surface of the support plate (307) and corresponds to the limiting hole (305), a fixing block (309) is installed at the front end of the inner box (301) and located on the right side, an opening (310) is provided on the fixing block (309) and corresponds to the first slide groove (302), a second slide groove (311) is provided on the fixing block (309), a stopper (312) is slidably connected to the fixing block (309) via the second slide groove (311), and a handle (313) is installed on the end surface of the stopper (312).
2. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four first universal joints (201) on the upper side are connected to the inner cavity end surface of the outer box (1), and the four first universal joints (201) on the lower side are connected to the inner cavity bottom of the outer box (1).
3. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the guide rod (206) is fixedly connected to the support plate (202), the lower ends of the four second universal joints (207) on the upper side are connected to the end surface of the inner box (301), and the upper ends of the four second universal joints (207) on the lower side are connected to the bottom of the inner box (301).
4. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the limiting holes (305) are provided and evenly distributed on the fixing plate (304); a rubber ring is installed on the fixing plate (304) through the limiting holes (305); and a rubber pad is installed on the supporting plate (307) through the placement groove (308).
5. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: U-shaped frames (4) are correspondingly mounted on the left and right side walls of the outer box (1); a shoulder strap (5) is connected to the outer wall of the left U-shaped frame (4); and the outer wall of the right U-shaped frame (4) is connected to the other end of the shoulder strap (5).
6. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the outer box (1) is connected to a side panel (6) via a hinge, the left side wall of the side panel (6) and the left side wall of the outer box (1) are locked via a parent-child buckle (7), the fixing plate (304) is slidably connected to a reagent bottle (8) via a limiting hole (305), and the upper end of the reagent bottle (8) is connected to a bottle stopper (9).
7. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (304) and the supporting plate (307) are arranged parallel to each other, and the fixing plate (304) and the inner cavity of the inner box (301) are arranged to match each other.
8. A kit for diagnosing folate metabolism disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stopper (312) and the handle (313) are connected together to form an L-shaped structure, the opening (310) and the slide bar (303) are adapted to each other, and the stopper (312) and the second slide groove (311) are adapted to each other.