Bean sprout carrier control system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083187.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
但由于工人装载芽菜时,对另一楼层的装载情况不清楚,存在较大安全隐患:楼上的工人在装载时,楼下的工人容易在不知情的情况下启动运载机,若此时工人站在运输箱与站台之间,运输箱突然运动将发生危险
[0009]本实用新型提供了一种芽菜运载机控制系统,系统基于控制器、接近开关和指示灯实现对运载机上料情况的实时反馈,有效避免了两层装料情况传递不及时,装载机在工人装载过程中开启造成人员受伤的情况,有效保护了工人的人身安全,减少工厂作业的安全隐患。
Smart Images

Figure CN222311787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprout auxiliary equipment, in particular to a sprout carrier control system. Background Art
[0002] The sprout processing process includes multiple processes such as washing, frying, and filling. Due to the limited factory area and the rigid requirement that raw and cooked food circulation channels must be processed separately during food processing and production, the sprout processing process is separated upstairs and downstairs. In order to facilitate the transportation of sprouts upstairs and downstairs, a conveyor is set up between the floors. After the processing upstairs is completed, the sprouts are moved to the conveyor and transported downstairs to the later process through the conveyor. Conversely, the conveyor is transported upstairs.
[0003] The conveyor is a transport box that can move up and down, and the transport box is always in an open state. There are start switches on the upper and lower floors respectively. By operating the start switches on the upper or lower floors, the conveyor can be controlled to move upward or downward. However, since workers are not clear about the loading status of the other floor when loading sprouts, there is a great safety hazard: when the workers upstairs are loading, the workers downstairs may easily start the conveyor without knowing it. If the workers stand between the transport box and the platform at this time, the sudden movement of the transport box will be dangerous. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a sprout carrier control system, which indicates the loading status of the carrier through an indicator light to avoid starting the loader during the loading process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sprout carrier control system, including a PLC controller, an upper gate installed in the upper conveying channel and a lower gate installed in the lower conveying channel, the upper gate is provided with a first tilting rod, the lower gate is provided with a second tilting rod, the first tilting rod is provided with a first proximity switch, the second tilting rod is provided with a second proximity switch, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch are both connected to the PLC controller, the PLC controller is also connected to indicator lights, and the indicator lights are respectively installed within the visible range of the upper and lower carrier start switches.
[0006] Furthermore, the first proximity switch includes a first proximity switch receiving head and a first proximity switch transmitting head. The first proximity switch transmitting head is installed in the middle of the first inverted rod. The first proximity switch receiving head and the corresponding transmitting head are arranged on the wall of the upper delivery channel.
[0007] Furthermore, the first proximity switch includes a first proximity switch receiving head and a first proximity switch transmitting head, the second proximity switch transmitting head is installed in the middle of the second inverted rod, and the second proximity switch receiving head is arranged corresponding to the transmitting head.
[0008] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0009] The utility model provides a sprout carrier control system. The system realizes real-time feedback on the loading situation of the carrier based on a controller, a proximity switch and an indicator light, effectively avoiding the situation where the two-layer loading situation is not transmitted in time and the loader is turned on during the loading process, causing injuries to workers, effectively protecting the personal safety of workers and reducing safety hazards in factory operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the system;
[0011] In the figure, 1 is the upper passage, 2 is the upper gate, 3 is the first tilting rod, 4 is the first proximity switch receiving head, 5 is the first proximity switch transmitting head, 6 is the lower passage, 7 is the lower gate, 8 is the second tilting rod, 9 is the second proximity switch receiving head, 10 is the second proximity switch transmitting head, and 11 is the transport compartment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0013] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0014] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0015] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0016] like Figure 1 The sprout carrier control system shown includes a first inverting rod 3, a first proximity switch, a second proximity switch, a first indicator light, a second indicator light and a PLC controller.
[0017] Platforms are provided for carriers on the upper and lower floors of the factory. The platforms are provided corresponding to the transport boxes 11, and the transport boxes 11 can be loaded and unloaded on the platforms. Transport passages are provided outside the platforms. An upper gate 2 is installed in the upper passage 1 leading to the upper platform. The upper gate 2 is a side sliding door. The right side of the upper gate 2 is installed on the right wall of the upper passage 1. When the upper gate 2 is pulled outward, the upper passage 1 is opened. When the upper gate 2 is pushed outward and inward, the upper passage 1 is closed and locked by the locking device on the left wall of the upper passage 1. A first inverted rod 3 is installed on the left side of the upper gate 2. A first proximity switch transmitter 5 is installed in the middle of the first inverted rod 3, and a first proximity switch receiving head 4 corresponding to the first proximity switch transmitter 5 is installed on the left wall of the upper passage 1.
[0018] A lower gate 7 is installed in the lower passage 6 leading to the lower platform. The lower gate 7 is a side sliding door. The right side of the upper gate 2 is installed on the right wall of the lower passage 6. When the lower gate 7 is pulled outward, the lower passage 6 is opened. When the lower gate 7 is pushed inward, the lower passage 6 is closed and locked by a locking device on the left wall of the lower passage 6. A second inverted rod 8 is installed on the left side of the lower gate 7. A second proximity switch transmitter 10 is installed in the middle of the second inverted rod 8, and a second proximity switch receiving head 9 corresponding to the second proximity switch transmitter 10 is installed on the left wall of the lower passage 6.
[0019] The first proximity switch transmitter 5, the first proximity switch receiver 4, the second proximity switch transmitter 10 and the second proximity switch receiver 9 are connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is used to receive the proximity switch signal. The PLC controller is also connected to two indicator lights, the No. 1 indicator light within the visible range of the carrier start switch on the upper layer and the No. 2 indicator light within the visible range of the carrier start switch installed on the lower layer. After all the sprouts to be transported are moved to the platform, the staff observes the lighting of the indicator lights and determines whether to start the loader to make the transport box 11 reach the corresponding floor based on the indicator lights.
[0020] When the upper channel 1 is not in operation, the upper gate 1 closes the upper channel 1, and the first proximity switch transmitter 5 on the first inverted rod 3 contacts the first proximity switch receiver 4 to generate a signal; when the staff enters the upper channel 1, the upper gate 2 is pulled open, and the first inverted rod 3 rotates outward with the gate, and the first proximity switch transmitter 5 on the first inverted rod 3 is disconnected from the first proximity switch receiver 4, and the first proximity switch has no signal transmitted to the PLC controller. When the staff performs loading or unloading operations, the upper channel 1 is continuously opened, and the whole process is in a no-signal state. When the staff enters the lower channel 6, the lower gate 7 is pulled open, and the second inverted rod 8 rotates with the gate, and the second proximity switch transmitter 10 on the second inverted rod 8 is disconnected from the second proximity switch receiver 9, and the second proximity switch has no signal transmitted to the PLC controller. When the staff performs loading or unloading operations, the lower channel 6 is continuously opened, and the whole process is in a no-signal state.
[0021] The PLC controller receives the signals from the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch and feeds back through the indicator light. When there is no signal from both proximity switches, it means that the channels on both floors are in the open state and are in operation. At this time, the red light is on and the carrier is prohibited from being started. When only one proximity switch has a signal, it means that the channel on the other floor is in the closed state and there is no loading operation. At this time, the green light is on and the transportation operation can be started.
[0022] The staff is located in the lower channel 6. After opening the lower channel 6 and moving the sprouts to the lower platform, he observes the indicator light. If the indicator light is green, it means that there is no loading operation on the other floor and the carrier can be started. At this time, the transport box 11 moves downward to the lower platform, and the sprouts are moved to the transport box 11 and then transported to the upper platform to complete the transportation operation; the indicator light is red, indicating that the upper channel 1 is open and loading operations are in progress, and the carrier cannot be started.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relationships such as first and second, etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, include or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0024] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0025] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A sprout carrier control system, characterized in that: It includes a plc controller, an upper gate installed in the upper conveying channel and a lower gate installed in the lower conveying channel, the upper gate is provided with a first tipping rod, the lower gate is provided with a second tipping rod, the first tipping rod is provided with a first proximity switch, the second tipping rod is provided with a second proximity switch, the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch are both connected to the plc controller, the plc controller is also connected to indicator lights, and the indicator lights are respectively installed within the visible range of the carrier start switches on the upper and lower layers.
2. The sprout carrier control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first proximity switch includes a first proximity switch receiving head and a first proximity switch transmitting head. The first proximity switch transmitting head is installed in the middle of the first inverted rod. The first proximity switch receiving head is arranged on the wall of the upper delivery channel corresponding to the transmitting head.
3. The sprout carrier control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first proximity switch includes a first proximity switch receiving head and a first proximity switch transmitting head. The second proximity switch transmitting head is installed in the middle of the second inverted rod. The second proximity switch receiving head is arranged on the wall of the lower delivery channel corresponding to the transmitting head.