Automatic end piece split charging mechanism
By designing the end piece automatic assembly mechanism, the movement of the stage assembly and the material push assembly can be achieved efficient assembly and assembly of the end piece, solving the problem of low assembly efficiency in the prior art, ensuring assembly accuracy and stability .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323668607.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has low efficiency in the assembly of mid-range sheets, especially in large-scale production. The traditional sheet-by-piece assembly method is not efficient and is prone to the risk of missing installation.
Design an end piece automatic assembly mechanism, including a base, a first bracket, a second bracket and a first drive device, moves between the brackets through a stage assembly, and realizes the assembly of the end piece and the assembly of the end piece by using the pushing assembly and the cutting groove. Assemble to ensure that the relative position of the slide and the cutting plate are fixed to ensure the cutting accuracy.
The simultaneous assembly of multiple end pieces is achieved, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the accuracy and stability of the cutting are ensured through the inductor and drive device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222311929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronically controlled accessory assembly equipment, in particular to an automatic end piece dispensing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Terminal blocks are commonly used in electronic control accessories, which realize the on and off of electrical circuits by opening and closing the end pieces. Terminal blocks are usually small in size, and multiple end pieces are usually used in the assembly of a terminal block; and end pieces are usually small in size and thin, and the traditional manual assembly efficiency is extremely low, and there is also a risk of missing assembly; and the existing assembly through automated equipment is usually performed piece by piece, and the efficiency is also low, which is not suitable for mass production. Therefore, how to subpackage the end pieces to achieve the simultaneous assembly of multiple end pieces and thus improve the assembly efficiency of the end pieces is a problem that technical personnel in this field need to consider. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an automatic end piece dispensing mechanism to solve the problem of low end piece assembling efficiency in the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an end piece automatic dispensing mechanism, comprising a base, on which a first bracket, a second bracket and a first driving device are arranged, and the first driving device is arranged between the first bracket and the second bracket;
[0005] The first driving device is connected to a stage assembly, and the first driving device can drive the stage assembly to move in a gap formed by the first bracket and the second bracket;
[0006] The first bracket is provided with a feed port and a pushing assembly, and the second bracket is provided with a discharge trough corresponding to the pushing assembly. After the first driving device drives the platform assembly connected thereto to move from the feed port to the pushing assembly, the pushing assembly pushes the end piece carried by the platform assembly to the discharge trough.
[0007] Preferably, the carrier assembly comprises a carrier plate connected to the first driving device and a pressure plate arranged on the carrier plate;
[0008] The carrier plate is provided with a plurality of loading grooves, and the loading grooves are connected to the feed port; the pressing plate covers the loading grooves, and at least a part of the loading grooves is not covered by the pressing plate.
[0009] Preferably, a first sensor is disposed on the second bracket, and the first sensor is disposed at a position corresponding to the feed inlet, and when the end piece enters the loading trough from the first feed inlet, it can be sensed by the first sensor.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a second driving device connected to the first bracket via a third bracket, and the first driving device is connected to a plurality of pushing plates, and the number of the pushing plates is the same as the number of the loading troughs.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the first bracket, the push plate is clamped in the guide grooves, and the second driving device can drive the push plate to move along the guide grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the first driving device is provided with two second sensors, and the carrier assembly is connected with a sensor block capable of induction with the second sensors.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning plate is provided extending from the lower side of the carrier plate;
[0014] The second bracket includes a material removal plate which is elastically connected, and the material removal trough is arranged on the material removal plate; the lower end of the material removal plate is connected to the upper end of the positioning plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) By arranging a plurality of loading slots with a certain spacing on the carrier plate, when the plurality of loading slots are filled, the end pieces in the loading slots are pushed out at the same time and transferred to the subsequent assembly process, so as to realize the sub-packaging of the end pieces, and then realize the assembly of a plurality of end pieces at the same time;
[0017] (2) When the carrier is moved to the push assembly by the first driving device, the unloading plate and the carrier plate are pressed against each other, so that the relative positions of the carrier plate and the unloading plate are fixed each time the action is performed, and the push assembly is fixed when pushing the end piece to the position of the unloading trough, thereby ensuring the unloading accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic end piece dispensing mechanism of the utility model when the carrier is located at the feed inlet;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic end piece dispensing mechanism of the utility model, in which the carrier is located at the material pushing component;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carrier assembly described in the utility model.
[0023] Among them: base 1, first bracket 2, feed port 21, guide groove 22, second bracket 3, first sensor 31, unloading plate 32, unloading trough 321, first driving device 4, second sensor 41, carrier assembly 5, carrier plate 51, positioning plate 511, pressure plate 52, loading trough 53, sensing block 54, pushing assembly 6, third bracket 61, second driving device 62, pushing plate 63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic end piece dispensing mechanism comprises a base 1 , on which a first bracket 2 , a second bracket 3 and a first driving device 4 are arranged, and the first driving device 4 is arranged between the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 .
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the first driving device 4 is connected to a carrier assembly 5, and the first driving device 4 can drive the carrier assembly 5 to move in the gap formed by the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3. The first bracket 2 is provided with a feed port 21 and a pusher assembly 6, and the second bracket 3 is provided with a feed chute 321 corresponding to the pusher assembly 6. After the first driving device 4 drives the carrier assembly 5 connected thereto to move from the feed port 21 to the pusher assembly 6, the pusher assembly 6 pushes the end piece carried on the carrier assembly 5 to the feed chute 321.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the carrier assembly 5 includes a carrier plate 51 connected to the first driving device 4 and a pressing plate 52 disposed on the carrier plate 51; a plurality of loading slots 53 are disposed on the carrier plate 51, and the loading slots 53 are connected to the feed port 21; the pressing plate 52 covers the top of the loading slots 53, and at least part of the loading slots 53 is not covered by the pressing plate 52. The second bracket 3 is provided with a first sensor 31, and the first sensor 31 is disposed at a position corresponding to the feed port 21. When the end piece enters the loading slot 53 from the first feed port 21, it can be sensed by the first sensor 31. Two second sensors 41 are disposed on the first driving device 4, and the carrier assembly 5 is connected with a sensing block 54 capable of sensing the second sensor 41.
[0028] In this embodiment, the feed port 21 is usually connected to the straight vibration track of the vibration plate, and the end piece enters through the feed port 21 and enters the loading slot 53; when the end piece enters the loading slot 53, the first sensor 31 senses the end piece, and the first drive device 4 drives the carrier assembly 5 to move a certain distance so that the next loading slot 53 corresponds to the feed port 21; repeat the above actions until all the loading slots 53 are filled with end pieces and stop feeding; then the first drive device 4 drives the carrier assembly 5 to move to the pushing assembly 6.
[0029] It should be noted that the two second sensors 41 are respectively arranged near the feed port 21 and near the discharge chute 321; initially, the first loading chute 53 on the carrier plate 51 near the pushing assembly 6 is connected to the feed port 21, and at the same time, the second sensor 41 near the feed port 21 senses the sensing block 54; when the second sensor 41 near the discharge chute 321 senses the sensing block 54, the first driving device 4 drives the carrier assembly 5 to the pushing assembly 6.
[0030] The bottom of the loading trough 53 should be parallel to or slightly lower than the bottom of the feed port 21 , and the side of the loading trough 53 close to the feed port 21 can be configured to be a trumpet shape to ensure that the end piece can stably enter the loading trough 53 from the feed port 21 .
[0031] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the push assembly 6 includes a second drive device 62 connected to the first bracket 2 through a third bracket 61, and the first drive device 4 is connected to a plurality of push plates 63, the number of which is the same as the number of the loading slots 53. The first bracket 2 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 22, and the push plates 63 are clamped in the guide grooves 22, and the second drive device 62 can drive the push plates 63 to move along the guide grooves 22.
[0032] In this embodiment, the guide groove 22 plays a role in guiding and limiting the push plate 63 to ensure that the push plate 63 will not shake or deviate when pushing the end piece.
[0033] A positioning plate 511 is provided extending from the lower side of the carrier plate 51; the second bracket 3 includes a feed plate connected by elasticity, and a feed slot 321 is provided on the feed plate; the lower end of the feed plate is connected to the upper end of the positioning plate 511. When the carrier assembly 5 moves to the push assembly 6, the positioning plate 511 moves to the lower side of the feed plate 32, and during the movement, the upper end surface of the positioning plate 511 and the lower end surface of the feed plate 32 are in sliding motion. Because the feed plate 32 is elastically connected to the second bracket 3, the positioning plate 511 has an upward reverse thrust on the feed plate 32, so that the position of the feed plate 32 is fixed.
[0034] It should be noted that the feeding chute 321 is also connected to other mechanisms. To ensure the accuracy of the position of the end piece after being pushed out of the loading chute 53, when the end piece is pushed to the feeding chute 321, the subsequent mechanism should have been ready to pick up the end piece at the feeding chute 321. Of course, the subsequent mechanism is not the content of this technical solution and will not be described here.
[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic end piece dispensing mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a base, on which a first bracket, a second bracket and a first driving device are arranged, and the first driving device is arranged between the first bracket and the second bracket; The first driving device is connected to a stage assembly, and the first driving device can drive the stage assembly to move in a gap formed by the first bracket and the second bracket; The first bracket is provided with a feed port and a pushing assembly, and the second bracket is provided with a discharge trough corresponding to the pushing assembly. After the first driving device drives the platform assembly connected thereto to move from the feed port to the pushing assembly, the pushing assembly pushes the end piece carried by the platform assembly to the discharge trough.
2. The automatic end piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stage assembly includes a carrier plate connected to the first driving device and a pressure plate arranged on the carrier plate; The carrier plate is provided with a plurality of loading grooves, and the loading grooves are connected to the feed port; the pressing plate covers the loading grooves, and at least a part of the loading grooves is not covered by the pressing plate.
3. The automatic end piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bracket is provided with a first sensor, and the first sensor is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed inlet. When the end piece enters the loading slot from the first feed inlet, it can be sensed by the first sensor.
4. The automatic end piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher assembly comprises a second drive device connected to the first bracket via a third bracket, the first drive device is connected to a plurality of pusher plates, and the number of the pusher plates is the same as the number of the loading slots.
5. The automatic end piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bracket is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the push plate is clamped in the guide grooves, and the second driving device can drive the push plate to move along the guide grooves.
6. The automatic end piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving device is provided with two second sensors, and the carrier assembly is connected with a sensor block capable of induction with the second sensors.
7. The automatic end piece dispensing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning plate is provided extending from the lower side of the carrier plate; The second bracket includes a material removal plate which is elastically connected, and the material removal trough is arranged on the material removal plate; the lower end of the material removal plate is connected to the upper end of the positioning plate.