Bagged baking soda material stacking equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses baking soda bagged material stacking equipment which comprises a bag conveying belt, and a material pushing mechanism and a stacking mechanism are arranged on the two sides of the bag conveying belt. The material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing table and a plurality of material pushing air cylinders, and the material pushing air cylinders are horizontally installed on the material pushing table in the mode that the distance between the material pushing air cylinders is adjustable. The stacking mechanism comprises a support, a material arranging assembly and a supporting assembly, the material arranging assembly is installed above the support, and the supporting assembly is installed below the support; the material arranging assembly comprises a positioning baffle, a supporting plate and a plurality of vertically-arranged partition plates, the positioning baffle is vertically fixed to the support, the partition plates are perpendicular to the positioning baffle, and the distance between the partition plates is adjustable. The supporting plate horizontally and movably penetrates through the positioning baffle to be connected with the horizontal driving assembly. The device can effectively improve the stacking efficiency of the baking soda bagged materials, can be suitable for stacking the bagged materials of different sizes, and remarkably reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of baking soda production equipment, and specifically relates to the field of baking soda bag material stacking equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the baking soda industry, products are often required to be transported and sold in bulk bags. Bulk baking soda materials are packaged in bags. Existing palletizing equipment generally uses manually controlled mechanical grippers to hold the material bags and performs palletizing with manual assistance. Most equipment is only semi-automated, resulting in low palletizing efficiency, poor production environment, easy to cause occupational diseases, and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a baking soda bag material stacking device, which can effectively improve the stacking efficiency of baking soda bag materials, and can adapt to the stacking of bag materials of different sizes, significantly reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A baking soda bag material stacking equipment comprises a bag transporting conveyor belt, a pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the bag transporting conveyor belt, and a stacking mechanism is provided on the other side of the bag transporting conveyor belt opposite to the pushing mechanism; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing platform and a plurality of pushing cylinders, and the pushing cylinders are horizontally installed on the pushing platform with adjustable spacing; the stacking mechanism comprises a bracket, a material-forming assembly and a supporting assembly, the material-forming assembly is installed above the bracket, and the supporting assembly is installed below the bracket; the material-forming assembly comprises a positioning baffle, a supporting plate and a plurality of vertically arranged partitions, the positioning baffle is vertically fixed on the bracket, the partition is perpendicular to the positioning baffle and is arranged on the side close to the bag transporting conveyor belt, and the spacing between the partitions is adjustable; stacking grooves are formed between adjacent partitions, and the stacking grooves are arranged corresponding to the corresponding pushing cylinders; a strip hole is opened on the positioning baffle, and the supporting plate is horizontally movably arranged below the baffle and extends through the strip hole to be connected with the horizontal driving assembly on the bracket; the supporting assembly comprises a lifting plate and a lifting driving assembly, and the lifting plate is horizontally arranged below the supporting plate and is connected with the lifting driving assembly on the bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the height of the support plate is lower than the belt surface height of the material conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, a material transport pallet is supported and placed on the lifting plate, the bagged materials are stacked on the material transport pallet, and the material transport pallet cooperates with the fork wall of the forklift.

[0008] Preferably, a first slide groove is horizontally opened on the pushing platform, a plurality of first sliders are slidably arranged in the first slide groove, and the end of the first bolt installed on the first slider is pressed downward on the pushing platform; the pushing cylinder is installed on the first slider.

[0009] Preferably, a pushing plate is fixedly provided on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a second slide groove is horizontally penetrated through the positioning baffle, and a plurality of second sliders are slidably arranged in the second slide groove, and the second sliders are fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the partition; a second bolt is installed on the side of the second slider away from the partition, and the end of the second bolt is crimped on the side wall of the positioning baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder, which is horizontally mounted on the bracket, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate extending out of the strip hole.

[0012] Preferably, a material stacking box is provided on the bracket below the material assembly, and a material discharge port is provided on the side of the material stacking box away from the bag transport conveyor belt; the support assembly is arranged in the material stacking box.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting drive assembly includes a screw, a motor and a support rod. The screw connected to the motor power is horizontally installed at the bottom of the stacking box. Corresponding threaded sleeves are respectively mounted on the positive and negative threads on both sides of the screw. The threaded sleeves are hinged to the lower end of the support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is obliquely hinged to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a slide rail is vertically installed on the inner wall of the stacking box, and the end of the lifting plate is connected to the track block of the slide rail.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model can push the bagged materials conveyed from the bag conveyor belt into the corresponding stacking slot on the stacking mechanism through the push plate through the extension action of the push cylinder, thereby realizing the rapid unloading of materials from the bag conveyor belt. And when the device needs to stack material bags of different sizes, the stacking operation of material bags of different models can be adapted by adjusting the spacing of the stacking slots and the spacing between the push cylinders. The push cylinder is installed on the first slide block, and the spacing of the first slide block in the first slide groove is adjusted and locked and fixed with the first bolt, which is more convenient to use.

[0017] 2. When stacking bagged materials of different sizes, the position of the second slider in the second chute is adjusted horizontally, thereby adjusting the spacing between the partitions, so that it can adapt to the stacking of bagged materials of different sizes, making the device more applicable.

[0018] 3. The material bags are neatly stacked on the pallet under the positioning of the partition. When the material bags in the stacking slot are full, the driving cylinder drives the pallet to move away from the bag conveyor belt, and then the pallet under the partition is pulled out backwards. Blocked by the positioning baffle, the stacked material bags can fall down onto the supporting assembly; then the pallet is reset to receive the material again, and the reciprocating action is carried out in sequence to realize the gradual stacking of the materials, which is more efficient, more labor-saving and more efficient.

[0019] 4. The material bags dropped from the upper material assembly are neatly stacked on the transport pallet. The transport pallet cooperates with the fork wall of the forklift. The forklift can transport the transport pallet out and load it through the unloading port of the stacking box, which is more convenient for the transportation and loading operation after the material is stacked, and improves the processing efficiency of baking soda.

[0020] 5. The edge of the lifting plate cooperates with the slide rail to make the lifting plate move up and down more stable, thereby significantly improving the structural stability of the support assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the material stacking box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the positioning baffle of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting drive assembly of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of use of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model proposes a baking soda bag material stacking device, including a bag conveyor belt 1, a pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the bag conveyor belt 1, and a stacking mechanism is provided on the other side of the bag conveyor belt 1 opposite to the pushing mechanism. The pushing mechanism includes a pushing platform 2 and a plurality of pushing cylinders 3, and the pushing cylinders 3 are horizontally installed on the pushing platform 2 with adjustable spacing. Specifically, a first slide 20 is horizontally opened on the pushing platform 2, and a plurality of first sliders are slidably arranged in the first slide 20, and the end of the first bolt 211 installed on the first slider is pressed downward on the pushing platform 2; the pushing cylinder 3 is installed on the first slider toward the stacking mechanism, and a pushing plate 31 is installed on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 3. Through the extension action of the pushing cylinder 3, the bagged material transported from the bag conveyor belt 1 can be pushed into the corresponding stacking slot 50 on the stacking mechanism through the pushing plate 31, thereby realizing the rapid unloading of materials from the bag conveyor belt 1. When the device needs to stack material bags of different sizes, the spacing between the stacking grooves 50 and the pushing cylinders 3 can be adjusted to adapt to the stacking operation of material bags of different types. The pushing cylinders 3 are installed on the first slider. The spacing of the first slider in the first slide groove 20 is adjusted and locked with the first bolt 211, which makes it more convenient to use.

[0027] The stacking mechanism includes a bracket 4, a material-forming assembly and a support assembly. The material-forming assembly is installed above the bracket 4, and the support assembly is installed in a stacking box 6 below the bracket 4. The stacking box 6 is open on the top and side, and the side of the stacking box 6 away from the bag conveyor belt 1 is opened as a material discharge port; the support assembly is arranged in the stacking box 6. The material-forming assembly includes a positioning baffle 51, a support plate 53 and a plurality of vertically arranged partitions 52. The positioning baffle 51 is vertically fixed on the bracket 4, and the partition 52 is perpendicular to the positioning baffle 51 and is arranged on the side close to the bag conveyor belt 1. Stacking slots 50 are formed between adjacent partitions 52. Each stacking slot 50 is arranged corresponding to the pushing cylinder 3, and the bagged material is pushed into the corresponding stacking slot 50 by the action of the pushing cylinder 3.

[0028] The positioning baffle 51 is provided with a strip hole 512, and the support plate 53 is horizontally movable and arranged below the partition plate 52 and extends through the strip hole 512 to be connected to the horizontal driving component on the bracket 4. The strip hole 512 can limit the movement of the support plate 53 to improve its movement stability. In addition, the height of the support plate 53 is lower than the belt surface height of the material conveying conveyor belt 1. The materials pushed into the stacking slot 50 can be stacked on the support plate 53 to a certain height, thereby realizing neat stacking of bagged materials.

[0029] The spacing between the partitions 52 is adjustable, specifically, a second slide groove 511 is horizontally penetrated on the positioning baffle 51, and a plurality of second sliders 51321 are slidably clamped in the second slide groove 511, and the second sliders 51321 are fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the partitions 52; a second bolt is installed on the side of the second slider 51321 away from the partition 52, and the end of the second bolt is pressed on the side wall of the positioning baffle 51. When stacking bagged materials of different models and sizes, the position of the second slider 51321 in the second slide groove 511 is horizontally adjusted, and then the spacing between the partitions 52 is adjusted, so that it can adapt to the stacking of bagged materials of different sizes, making the device more applicable.

[0030] The horizontal driving assembly includes a driving cylinder 531, which is horizontally mounted on the bracket 4, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 531 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 53 extending out of the strip hole 512. The support plate 53 is horizontally movable and arranged below the partition 52, and a stacking slot 50 is formed between the support plate 53 and the partition 52. The bagged materials are neatly stacked on the support plate 53 under the positioning of the partition 52. After the material bags in the stacking slot 50 are fully stacked, the support plate 53 is driven by the driving cylinder 531 to move away from the bag conveyor belt 1, and then the support plate 53 under the partition 52 is pulled out backwards. Blocked by the positioning baffle 51, the stacked material bags can fall down onto the supporting assembly; then the support plate 53 is reset to receive the material again, and the material is gradually stacked by reciprocating motions in sequence, which is more efficient, labor-saving and efficient.

[0031] The support assembly includes a lifting plate 7 and a lifting drive assembly. The lifting plate 7 is horizontally arranged below the support plate 53 and connected to the lifting drive assembly on the bracket 4. A material transport pallet 8 is supported and placed on the lifting plate 7. Bags of materials are stacked on the material transport pallet 8. The material bags dropped from the upper material assembly are neatly stacked on the material transport pallet 8. The material transport pallet 8 cooperates with the fork wall of the forklift. The forklift can transport the material transport pallet 8 out for loading through the unloading port of the stacking box 6, which is more convenient for the transportation and loading operation after the materials are stacked, and improves the processing efficiency of baking soda.

[0032] The lifting drive assembly includes a screw 71, a motor 72 and a support rod 73. The screw 71 connected to the motor 72 is horizontally installed at the bottom of the stacking box 6. The positive and negative threads on both sides of the screw 71 are respectively sleeved with corresponding thread sleeves 711. The thread sleeve 711 is hinged to the lower end of the support rod 73, and the upper end of the support rod 73 is hinged to the bottom of the lifting plate 7. When the motor 72 drives the screw 71 to rotate, the thread sleeves 711 on the positive and negative threads of the screw 71 will move closer or farther, so that the support rod 73 is used to drive the lifting plate 7 to rise or fall, so as to realize the material connection of the material assembly from above.

[0033] In addition, a slide rail 61 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the stacking box 6, and the end of the lifting plate 7 is connected to the track block of the slide rail 61. The edge of the lifting plate 7 cooperates with the slide rail 61 to make the lifting plate 7 move up and down more stably, thereby significantly improving the structural stability of the support assembly.

[0034] When using the utility model, the push cylinder 3 pushes the material bags on the bag conveyor belt 1 into the stacking slot 50 between the partitions 52. Under the positioning of the partitions 52, the material bags are stacked layer by layer on the pallet 53. After the material in the stacking slot 50 is fully stacked, the horizontal drive assembly drives the pallet 53 to move. Blocked by the positioning baffle 51, the stacked material bags fall downward onto the transport tray 8 on the support assembly; then the pallet 53 resets to receive the material again, and the material is gradually stacked by reciprocating motions. After the material bags on the transport tray 8 are fully stacked, a forklift can be used to take them out from the unloading port to the transport tray 8 for loading.

[0035] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A baking soda bag material stacking device, including a bag conveyor belt, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the bag transport conveyor belt, and a stacking mechanism is provided on the other side of the bag transport conveyor belt opposite to the pushing mechanism; the pushing mechanism includes a pushing platform and multiple pushing cylinders, and the pushing cylinders are horizontally installed on the pushing platform with adjustable spacing; the stacking mechanism includes a bracket, a material-forming assembly and a support assembly, the material-forming assembly is installed above the bracket, and the support assembly is installed below the bracket; the material-forming assembly includes a positioning baffle, a support plate and multiple vertically arranged partitions, the positioning baffle is vertically fixed on the bracket, the partition is perpendicular to the positioning baffle and is arranged on the side close to the bag transport conveyor belt and the spacing between the partitions is adjustable; stacking grooves are formed between adjacent partitions, and the stacking grooves are arranged corresponding to the corresponding pushing cylinders; a strip hole is opened on the positioning baffle, and the support plate is horizontally movably arranged below the partition and extends through the strip hole to be connected with the horizontal driving assembly on the bracket; the support assembly includes a lifting plate and a lifting driving assembly, and the lifting plate is horizontally arranged below the support plate and is connected to the lifting driving assembly on the bracket.

2. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the supporting plate is lower than the belt surface height of the material conveying conveyor belt.

3. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material transport pallet is supported and placed on the lifting plate, bagged materials are stacked on the material transport pallet, and the material transport pallet cooperates with the fork wall of the forklift.

4. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing platform is provided with a first slide groove horizontally, a plurality of first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first slide groove, and the end of the first bolt installed on the first sliding block is pressed downward on the pushing platform; the pushing cylinder is installed on the first sliding block.

5. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder.

6. The baking soda bag material stacking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second slide groove is horizontally provided on the positioning baffle, and a plurality of second sliding blocks are slidably provided in the second slide groove, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the partition; a second bolt is installed on the side of the second sliding block away from the partition, and the end of the second bolt is crimped on the side wall of the positioning baffle.

7. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The horizontal driving assembly comprises a driving cylinder which is horizontally mounted on the bracket, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting plate extending out of the strip hole.

8. The baking soda bag material stacking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material stacking box is provided on the bracket below the material-forming assembly, and a material discharge port is provided on the side of the material stacking box away from the bag transporting conveyor belt; the support assembly is arranged in the material stacking box.

9. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly includes a screw, a motor and a support rod. The screw connected to the motor power is horizontally installed at the bottom of the stacking box. Corresponding threaded sleeves are respectively mounted on the positive and negative threads on both sides of the screw. The threaded sleeves are hinged to the lower end of the support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is hinged at an angle to the bottom of the lifting plate.

10. The baking soda bag material palletizing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A slide rail is vertically installed on the inner wall of the stacking box, and the end of the lifting plate is connected to the track block of the slide rail.

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