Feeding stock bin structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding stock bin structure which comprises a stock bin body, the stock bin body is composed of a stock bin main body, a bottom supporting frame, a material suction machine and a material suction pipe, a shaking mechanism is arranged below the bottom supporting frame and comprises a bottom plate, three T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the top of the bottom plate at equal intervals, and T-shaped sliding blocks are arranged in inner cavities of the three T-shaped sliding grooves. A U-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped plate, an extrusion part is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a fixing strip is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of reset assemblies are arranged on the front face of the fixing strip. According to the utility model, the shaking mechanism is arranged, and the bottom plate, the T-shaped sliding block, the U-shaped plate, the servo motor, the extrusion piece, the fixing strip and the plurality of reset assemblies are matched to shake the small-and-medium-sized stock bin, so that the condition that materials with irregular shapes in the stock bin are stacked together in a conical shape is avoided, and the space utilization rate of the stock bin is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silos, in particular to a silo structure for loading materials. Background Art

[0002] Silo is a container device used to store and adjust various granular materials and powdered materials. Silo has the function of storing and conveying materials in the production process to ensure the continuity of production. Silo is widely used in industry, agriculture, medicine and other fields. Silo is usually composed of shell, inlet and outlet, discharge port, inspection port, etc.

[0003] Some small and medium-sized silos are loaded with materials by suction machines. When the suction machine is used to add irregularly shaped materials into the silo, the materials in the silo will be piled up in a cone shape. When the materials are pressed against the bottom of the discharge pipe of the suction machine, some areas of the silo will not be used, which reduces the space utilization of the silo. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material silo structure for loading materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding silo structure, comprising:

[0006] The silo body is composed of a silo body, a bottom support frame, a suction machine and a suction pipe;

[0007] A shaking mechanism is provided below the bottom support frame;

[0008] The shaking mechanism comprises a bottom plate, three T-shaped slots are equidistantly provided on the top of the bottom plate, the inner cavities of the three T-shaped slots are all provided with T-shaped sliders, a U-shaped plate is provided on the top of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate, an extrusion piece is provided on the output end of the servo motor, a fixing bar is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of reset components are provided on the front of the fixing bar;

[0009] The reset assembly consists of an external sleeve, an internal telescopic rod and a reset spring.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support frame, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the servo motor passes through the top of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion, and the fixing bar is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the back side of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing bar, the outer wall of the inner telescopic rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the outer sleeve, one end of the inner telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the bottom support frame, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, an annular anti-slip groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, an anti-slip plate is provided in the inner cavity of the annular anti-slip groove, and the front side of the anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of ball grooves are equidistantly formed at the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block, and movable balls are embedded in the inner cavities of the plurality of ball grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a temporary storage mechanism is provided on one side of the bottom support frame;

[0015] The temporary storage mechanism includes a temporary storage box, which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom support frame. Two side guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the temporary storage box. A middle guide plate is fixedly connected between the two side guide plates, and the middle guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the temporary storage box.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] (1) The utility model utilizes the setting of the shaking mechanism, and can shake the small and medium-sized silos through the cooperation between the bottom plate, T-shaped slider, U-shaped plate, servo motor, extrusion piece, fixing bar and multiple reset components, so as to avoid the irregularly shaped materials in the silo from piling up in a cone shape, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the silo;

[0018] (2) The utility model utilizes the arrangement of a middle guide plate and two side guide plates, through which the material in the temporary storage box can be guided to the bottom of the suction pipe, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that some materials are not sucked into the silo by the suction machine because they are too far away from the suction pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the shaking mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the temporary storage mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. silo body; 101. silo body; 102. bottom support frame; 103. suction machine; 104. suction pipe; 2. shaking mechanism; 201. bottom plate; 202. T-shaped slider; 203. U-shaped plate; 204. servo motor; 205. extrusion piece; 206. fixing bar; 207. reset assembly; 2071. external sleeve; 2072. internal telescopic rod; 2073. reset spring; 2074. anti-slip plate; 208. movable ball; 3. temporary storage mechanism; 301. temporary storage box; 302. side drainage plate; 303. middle drainage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A silo structure for loading materials shown in the figure comprises a silo body 1, which is composed of a silo body 101, a bottom support frame 102, a suction machine 103 and a suction pipe 104. A shaking mechanism 2 is provided below the bottom support frame 102. The shaking mechanism 2 is used to drive the silo to shake, so that the conical material pile inside the silo collapses, thereby avoiding the situation where part of the area inside the silo is not used, and improving the space utilization rate of the silo;

[0025] The shaking mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 201, and three T-shaped slide grooves are equidistantly provided on the top of the bottom plate 201. The inner cavities of the three T-shaped slide grooves are all provided with T-shaped sliders 202. In addition to limiting the moving trajectory of the silo, the T-shaped slide grooves and the T-shaped slider 202 are also used to connect the bottom plate 201 and the bottom support frame 102. The top of the T-shaped slider 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support frame 102. A plurality of ball grooves are equidistantly provided on the bottom of the T-shaped slider 202. The inner cavities of the plurality of ball grooves are all embedded with movable balls 208. The movable balls 208 are used to improve the smoothness of the movement of the silo. A U-shaped plate 203 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 201. The U-shaped plate 203 is used to install a servo motor 204. The U-shaped plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 201. A servo motor 204 is fixedly installed on the top, and an extrusion piece 205 is provided at the output end of the servo motor 204. The extrusion piece 205 is arranged in a duck egg shape. The connection between the output end of the servo motor 204 and the extrusion piece 205 is biased toward the side with a larger curvature. The output end of the servo motor 204 passes through the top of the U-shaped plate 203 and is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion piece 205. A fixing bar 206 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 201. The fixing bar 206 is used to install a reset component 207. The fixing bar 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 201. A plurality of reset components 207 are provided on the front of the fixing bar 206. The reset components 207 are used to cooperate with the extrusion piece 205 to realize the reciprocating motion of the silo. The number of reset components 207 can be changed according to actual conditions.

[0026] The reset assembly 207 is composed of an external sleeve 2071, an internal telescopic rod 2072 and a reset spring 2073. The back side of the external sleeve 2071 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing strip 206. The outer wall of the internal telescopic rod 2072 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the external sleeve 2071. One end of the internal telescopic rod 2072 is fixedly connected to the back side of the bottom support frame 102. One end of the reset spring 2073 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the external sleeve 2071. The reset spring 2073 can be elastically deformed to drive the internal telescopic rod 2072 to automatically perform a reset movement. An annular anti-slip groove is provided on the inner wall of the external sleeve 2071. An anti-slip plate 2074 is provided in the inner cavity of the annular anti-slip groove. The anti-slip plate 2074 is used to prevent the internal telescopic rod 2072 from detaching from the external sleeve 2071. The front side of the anti-slip plate 2074 is fixedly connected to the other end of the internal telescopic rod 2072. The back side of the anti-slip plate 2074 is fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring 2073.

[0027] A temporary storage mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the bottom support frame 102, and the temporary storage mechanism 3 is used to cooperate with the suction machine 103 to suck the material into the silo. The temporary storage mechanism 3 includes a temporary storage box 301, and the temporary storage box 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom support frame 102. The inner cavity of the temporary storage box 301 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two side guide plates 302, and a middle guide plate 303 is fixedly connected between the two side guide plates 302. The middle guide plate 303 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the temporary storage box 301. The middle guide plate 303 and the two side guide plates 302 can drain the material in the temporary storage box 301 to the bottom of the suction pipe 104, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that some materials are not sucked into the silo by the suction machine 103 because they are too far away from the suction pipe 104.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] When it is necessary to store materials in the silo, first pour the materials into the temporary storage box 301, and then turn on the switch of the suction machine 103. The suction machine 103 will gradually suck the materials in the temporary storage box 301 into the silo through the suction pipe 104. When the conical material pile in the silo blocks the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe of the suction machine 103, resulting in unsmooth feeding, turn on the external switch of the servo motor 204, and the servo motor 204 will drive the extrusion piece 205 to rotate. As the duck egg-shaped extrusion piece 205 rotates, the silo will move back and forth along the track of the T-shaped slide groove with the cooperation of the extrusion piece 205, the external sleeve 2071, the internal telescopic rod 2072 and the return spring 2073, thereby achieving the purpose of shaking. At this time, the conical material pile inside the silo will collapse, and the suction machine 103 can also smoothly add materials to the silo, avoiding the irregularly shaped materials in the silo from piling up in a cone shape, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the silo.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material silo structure for loading materials, comprising: A silo body (1), the silo body (1) comprising a silo body (101), a bottom support frame (102), a suction machine (103) and a suction pipe (104); The invention is characterized in that a shaking mechanism (2) is provided below the bottom support frame (102); The shaking mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), three T-shaped slide grooves are equidistantly provided on the top of the bottom plate (201), the inner cavities of the three T-shaped slide grooves are each provided with a T-shaped sliding block (202), a U-shaped plate (203) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (201), a servo motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate (203), an extrusion piece (205) is provided at the output end of the servo motor (204), a fixing bar (206) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (201), and a plurality of reset components (207) are provided on the front of the fixing bar (206); The reset assembly (207) is composed of an external sleeve (2071), an internal telescopic rod (2072) and a reset spring (2073).

2. A material loading silo structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the T-shaped slider (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support frame (102), the U-shaped plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (201), the output end of the servo motor (204) passes through the top of the U-shaped plate (203) and is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion piece (205), and the fixing bar (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (201).

3. A material loading silo structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the external sleeve (2071) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing strip (206); the outer wall of the internal telescopic rod (2072) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the external sleeve (2071); one end of the internal telescopic rod (2072) is fixedly connected to the back side of the bottom support frame (102); and one end of the return spring (2073) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the external sleeve (2071).

4. A material loading silo structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular anti-slip groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer sleeve (2071), an anti-slip plate (2074) is provided in the inner cavity of the annular anti-slip groove, and the front surface of the anti-slip plate (2074) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner telescopic rod (2072).

5. A material loading silo structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the T-shaped sliding block (202) is provided with a plurality of ball grooves at equal intervals, and movable balls (208) are embedded in the inner cavities of the plurality of ball grooves.

6. A material loading silo structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temporary storage mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the bottom support frame (102); The temporary storage mechanism (3) comprises a temporary storage box (301), the temporary storage box (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom support frame (102), the inner cavity of the temporary storage box (301) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two side guide plates (302), a middle guide plate (303) is fixedly connected between the two side guide plates (302), and the middle guide plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the temporary storage box (301).

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