Feeding structure for glass smelting furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding structure for a glass smelting furnace, which comprises a smelting furnace body and an inclined rod, the inclined rod is arranged on the smelting furnace body, a feeding box is arranged on the inclined rod, a first inclined plate is fixedly mounted in the feeding box, a transmission mechanism and a guide mechanism are arranged on the feeding box, and the first inclined plate is fixedly mounted in the feeding box. A second inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the feeding box, and a movable door is embedded in one side of the feeding box. According to the feeding structure for the glass smelting furnace, spherical glass raw materials are placed in the feeding box, the glass raw materials move towards the lower position along the first inclined plate, the conveying mechanism conveys the glass raw materials, part of chippings can penetrate through the first inclined plate to fall to the top of the second inclined plate, and the chippings can be cleaned by opening a movable door; and the guide mechanism guides the glass raw materials, the glass raw materials enter the smelting furnace body, the automation degree is high, the feeding speed is uniform, and the using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of melting furnaces, in particular to a feeding structure for a glass melting furnace. Background Art

[0002] A melting furnace refers to equipment that melts metal ingots and some scrap metals and adds necessary alloy components, and then melts them into the required alloy through operations such as slagging and refining. Glass melting is one of the important processes in glass production. It is a process in which the batch materials are heated at high temperature to form a uniform, bubble-free glass liquid that meets the forming requirements. In the process of melting glass in a melting furnace, it is often necessary to use a feeding structure to feed the glass raw materials.

[0003] After searching, an external loading device for a smelting furnace was proposed according to the Chinese utility model application number CN202121922927.2. The utility model content records that "by setting a telescopic damping rod, a push plate and a receiving box, and utilizing the mutual cooperation of the three, the metal scrap inside the receiving box is automatically pushed out under the action of the telescopic damping rod and the push plate, and falls from the through hole at the bottom of the receiving box to the inside of the smelting furnace tank body, thereby completing the semi-automatic loading work, avoiding the operator from being too close to the surface of the smelting furnace tank body when loading, which may easily cause scalding accidents when the operator is overly tired, and further ensuring its safety and stability during work."

[0004] When the staff uses the external feeding device of the melting furnace to feed the spherical glass raw materials, the telescopic damping rod needs to be compressed each time the feeding is performed. The telescopic damping rod drives the push plate and the glass raw materials to move. Not only is the degree of automation low, but the feeding speed is also uneven, which affects the use effect. Therefore, a feeding structure for a glass melting furnace is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding structure for a glass melting furnace, which has the advantages of good use effect and solves the problem of poor use effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding structure for a glass melting furnace, comprising a melting furnace body and an inclined rod, wherein the inclined rod is arranged on the melting furnace body, a feeding box is arranged on the inclined rod, a first inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the feeding box, a transmission mechanism and a guide mechanism are arranged on the feeding box, a second inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the feeding box, and a movable door is embedded on one side of the feeding box.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading box, and the output end of the motor passes through and extends to the interior of the loading box. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the side of the rotating shaft away from the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading box through a bearing, and a plurality of rotating drums are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of material shifting blocks are fixedly installed on the outside of each of the plurality of rotating drums.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are provided inside the first inclined plate, and the through holes match the material shifting block.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes a guide bottom plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the loading box, and a guide side plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide bottom plate. The interior of the guide side plate is connected to a guide pipe extending into the interior of the smelting furnace body.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the guide bottom plate is an inclined surface, and the highest point of the top of the guide bottom plate is not higher than the lowest point of the top of the first inclined plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the smelting furnace body and the bottom of the loading box are both installed with mounting plates through bolt threads, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the inclined rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The feeding structure for a glass melting furnace is provided with a melting furnace body, an inclined rod, a feeding box, a first inclined plate, a transmission mechanism, a guide mechanism, a second inclined plate and a movable door. Spherical glass raw materials are placed in the feeding box. The glass raw materials move downward along the first inclined plate. The transmission mechanism transmits the glass raw materials. Part of the debris passes through the first inclined plate and falls to the top of the second inclined plate. The movable door is opened to clean the debris. The guide mechanism guides the glass raw materials. The glass raw materials enter the interior of the melting furnace body. Not only is the degree of automation high, but the feeding speed is uniform, and the use effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 smelting furnace body, 2 inclined rod, 3 loading box, 4 first inclined plate, 5 transmission mechanism, 51 motor, 52 rotating shaft, 53 rotating drum, 54 material shifting block, 6 guide mechanism, 61 guide bottom plate, 62 guide side plate, 63 guide tube, 7 second inclined plate, 8 movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace in this embodiment includes a melting furnace body 1 and an inclined rod 2, the inclined rod 2 is arranged on the melting furnace body 1, a feeding box 3 is arranged on the inclined rod 2, a first inclined plate 4 is fixedly installed inside the feeding box 3, a transmission mechanism 5 and a guide mechanism 6 are arranged on the feeding box 3, a second inclined plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the feeding box 3, and a movable door 8 is embedded on one side of the feeding box 3.

[0020] Specifically, spherical glass raw materials are placed inside the loading box 3, and the glass raw materials move downward along the first inclined plate 4. The conveying mechanism 5 conveys the glass raw materials, and some debris will pass through the first inclined plate 4 and fall to the top of the second inclined plate 7. The movable door 8 can be opened to clean the debris, and the guide mechanism 6 guides the glass raw materials, and the glass raw materials enter the interior of the melting furnace body 1. Not only is the degree of automation high, but the feeding speed is also uniform, which improves the use effect.

[0021] In this embodiment, the outer side wall of the smelting furnace body 1 and the bottom of the loading box 3 are both installed with mounting plates through bolt threads, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the inclined rod 2.

[0022] Specifically, the loading box 3 can be removed from the smelting furnace body 1 by unscrewing the bolts from the inside of the mounting plate.

[0023] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading box 3. The output end of the motor 51 passes through and extends to the interior of the loading box 3. A rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 51. The side of the rotating shaft 52 away from the output end of the motor 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading box 3 through a bearing. A plurality of rotating drums 53 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 52. A plurality of material shifting blocks 54 are fixedly installed on the outside of the plurality of rotating drums 53. A plurality of through holes are opened inside the first inclined plate 4, and the through holes match the material shifting blocks 54.

[0024] Specifically, by turning on the motor 51 , the motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 , the rotating drum 53 and the material-digging block 54 to rotate, and the material-digging block 54 transfers the glass raw materials, and some debris will pass through the through hole and fall to the top of the second inclined plate 7 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the guide mechanism 6 includes a guide bottom plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading box 3. The top of the guide bottom plate 61 is an inclined surface. The highest point of the top of the guide bottom plate 61 is not higher than the lowest point of the top of the first inclined plate 4. A guide side plate 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide bottom plate 61. The interior of the guide side plate 62 is connected to a guide tube 63 extending into the interior of the smelting furnace body 1.

[0026] Specifically, the glass raw materials move downward along the guide bottom plate 61 into the interior of the guide tube 63 , and finally fall into the interior of the melting furnace body 1 .

[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0028] Spherical glass raw materials are placed inside the loading box 3, and the glass raw materials move downward along the first inclined plate 4. By turning on the motor 51, the motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52, the rotating drum 53 and the material-dispensing block 54 to rotate. The material-dispensing block 54 transmits the glass raw materials, and some debris will pass through the through hole and fall to the top of the second inclined plate 7. The movable door 8 can be opened to clean the debris. The glass raw materials move downward along the guide bottom plate 61 into the inside of the guide tube 63, and finally fall into the inside of the melting furnace body 1. Not only is the degree of automation high, but the loading speed is also uniform, which improves the use effect.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace, comprising a melting furnace body (1) and an inclined rod (2), characterized in that: The inclined rod (2) is arranged on the smelting furnace body (1), a loading box (3) is arranged on the inclined rod (2), a first inclined plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the loading box (3), a transmission mechanism (5) and a guide mechanism (6) are arranged on the loading box (3), a second inclined plate (7) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the loading box (3), and a movable door (8) is embedded on one side of the loading box (3).

2. A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), the motor (51) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the loading box (3), the output end of the motor (51) penetrating and extending into the interior of the loading box (3), a rotating shaft (52) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (51), the side of the rotating shaft (52) away from the output end of the motor (51) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading box (3) via a bearing, a plurality of rotating drums (53) being fixedly mounted on the exterior of the rotating shaft (52), and a plurality of material shifting blocks (54) being fixedly mounted on the exterior of each of the plurality of rotating drums (53).

3. A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are provided inside the first inclined plate (4), and the through holes match the material shifting block (54).

4. A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (6) comprises a guide bottom plate (61), the guide bottom plate (61) being fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the loading box (3), a guide side plate (62) being fixedly mounted on the top of the guide bottom plate (61), and the interior of the guide side plate (62) being connected to a guide pipe (63) extending into the interior of the smelting furnace body (1).

5. A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the guide bottom plate (61) is an inclined surface, and the highest point of the top of the guide bottom plate (61) is not higher than the lowest point of the top of the first inclined plate (4).

6. A feeding structure for a glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the smelting furnace body (1) and the bottom of the loading box (3) are both provided with mounting plates mounted via bolt threads, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the inclined rod (2).

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