Molten glass flow guiding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass liquid flow guide device which comprises a base, an inclined flow guide pipe is arranged above the base, the inclined flow guide pipe is composed of three parts including a main pipe located in the middle, a receiving plate and a liquid outlet plate are integrally formed at the two ends of the main pipe respectively, and the liquid outlet plate is located on the lower portion. And an electric heating plate is fixedly mounted in the lower side wall of the main pipe. The driving assembly drives the main pipe to do reciprocating rotation in the lantern ring, meanwhile, the electric heating plate is controlled to emit heat, the temperature of the inner wall of the main pipe is increased, after falling onto the receiving plate, molten glass flows into the main pipe under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the main pipe does reciprocating rotation so that the molten glass can be fully mixed and heated in the main pipe, and qualitative change and solidification are avoided; and the glass liquid can be shaken and subjected to heat preservation during flow guiding, the situation that the glass liquid is subjected to qualitative change on the inner skin of the main pipe is avoided, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a glass liquid guiding device. Background Art

[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material. It is generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials are added. The process of melting the uniformly mixed batch materials at high temperature to form a transparent, pure, uniform glass liquid suitable for forming is called glass melting. Glass melting is one of the most important processes in the glass production process.

[0003] When continuous melting is used to produce glass, the melted glass in the melting pool needs to be diverted to the next process stage. The traditional diversion method uses an inclined diversion tube with high in and low out for transfer. However, the temperature of the glass liquid gradually decreases as it moves in the pipe, and the convection of the glass liquid weakens. The composition of the upper layer of glass liquid is easily changed after contact with the outside air, which will cause the composition of the upper surface layer of the glass liquid to differ from that of the center glass liquid, resulting in uneven distribution of the overall composition of the glass liquid and poor use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glass liquid guiding device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, as described in detail below.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The glass liquid guide device provided by the utility model comprises a base, an inclined guide pipe is arranged above the base, the inclined guide pipe is composed of three parts, including a main pipe located in the middle, a receiving plate and a liquid outlet plate are integrally formed at both ends of the main pipe, and the liquid outlet plate is located at the bottom, and an electric heating plate is fixedly installed in the lower side wall of the main pipe;

[0007] Both sides of the main pipe are rotatably connected with collars, the lower sides of the two collars are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a driving component for driving the main pipe to reciprocate, the middle part of the surface of the base is rotatably connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame, and the surface of the base is provided with a plug-in component for fixing the rotation angle of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] The above-mentioned glass liquid guide device is used. When in use, the base is placed at the glass liquid outflow position, and the height and orientation of the inclined guide tube are adjusted by raising or rotating the hydraulic cylinder so that the receiving plate is located directly below the outflow port, and the liquid outlet plate is located above the next process. The main pipe is driven to reciprocate in the sleeve ring by the driving component, and the electric heating plate is controlled to generate heat to increase the temperature of the inner wall of the main pipe. When the glass liquid falls on the receiving plate, it flows into the main pipe under the action of gravity. At the same time, the main pipe reciprocates to make the glass liquid fully mixed and heated inside it to avoid quality change and solidification until it flows out from the liquid outlet plate to the next process.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of guide arc strips are fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the main pipe, and the plurality of guide arc strips are staggered and evenly distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a double-axis motor fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame, one end of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected to half gear one, a rotating shaft arranged coaxially with the half gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame, half gear two is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, two gear rings respectively meshing with half gear one and half gear two are fixedly connected to the main pipe, and a transmission structure for driving half gear two to rotate in the opposite direction is provided on the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a bevel gear 1 fixedly connected to the other end of the motor, a bevel gear 2 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and a bevel gear 3 rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame and meshing with both bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2.

[0012] Preferably, the bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 and bevel gear 3 are of the same size, the half gear 1 and half gear 2 are of the same size, and the half gear 1 and half gear 2 are designed inversely.

[0013] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes a pin sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a pin is inserted in the pin sleeve, and a plurality of positioning holes for plugging with the pin are opened on the surface of the base, and the plurality of positioning holes are evenly distributed in a ring shape with the center of the base as a reference.

[0014] Preferably, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the end of the latch, and the magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the iron latch sleeve.

[0015] The beneficial effects are:

[0016] The driving assembly drives the main pipe to reciprocate in the sleeve ring, and at the same time controls the heating of the electric heating plate to increase the temperature of the inner wall of the main pipe. When the glass liquid falls on the receiving plate, it flows into the main pipe under the action of gravity. At the same time, the main pipe reciprocates to make the glass liquid fully mixed and heated inside it to avoid qualitative change and solidification until it flows out of the liquid outlet plate to the next process. While guiding the flow, the glass liquid can be shaken and kept warm to avoid qualitative change of the glass liquid on the inner surface of the main pipe, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the main pipe and related structures of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a sectional stereogram of the main pipe of the utility model.

[0022] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Inclined guide pipe; 21. Main pipe; 22. Access plate; 23. Liquid outlet plate; 3. Drive assembly; 3a. Dual-axis motor; 3b. Half gear one; 3c. Rotating shaft; 3d. Half gear two; 3e. Gear ring; 3d. Half gear two; 4. Transmission structure; 4a. Bevel gear one; 4b. Bevel gear two; 4c. Bevel gear three; 5. Plug-in assembly; 5a. Pin sleeve; 5b. Pin; 5c. Positioning hole; 5d. Magnetic plate; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Ring; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Electric heating plate; 10. Guide arc strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a glass liquid guide device, including a base 1, an inclined guide tube 2 is arranged above the base 1, and the inclined guide tube 2 is composed of three parts, including a main pipe 21 located in the middle, and a receiving plate 22 and a liquid outlet plate 23 are respectively integrally formed at both ends of the main pipe 21, and the liquid outlet plate 23 is located at the bottom, and an electric heating plate 9 is fixedly installed in the lower side wall of the main pipe 21;

[0026] Both sides of the main pipe 21 are rotatably connected with collars 7, the lower sides of the two collars 7 are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped frame 6, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 6 is provided with a driving component 3 for driving the main pipe 21 to reciprocate, the middle part of the surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a hydraulic cylinder 8, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 6, and the surface of the base 1 is provided with a plug-in component 5 for fixing the rotation angle of the hydraulic cylinder 8.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of guide arc strips 10 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the main pipe 21, and the plurality of guide arc strips 10 are staggered and evenly distributed, so that when the glass liquid flows from the inside of the main pipe 21, it can have a certain degree of blocking, deformation and mixing effect on the glass liquid, and at the same time, the glass liquid can move along the path and be fully heated at the bottom of the main pipe 1 to avoid solidification of the surface.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the driving assembly 3 includes a double-axis motor 3a fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 6, one end of the double-axis motor 3a is fixedly connected to a half gear 1 3b, a rotating shaft 3c coaxially arranged with the half gear 1 3b is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame 6, and a half gear 2 3d is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3c, and two gear rings 3e respectively meshing with the half gear 1 3b and the half gear 2 3d are fixedly connected to the main pipe 21, and a transmission structure 4 for driving the half gear 2 3d to rotate in the opposite direction is provided on the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 6, and the transmission structure 4 includes a bevel gear 1 4a fixedly connected to the other end of the motor 3a, and a bevel gear 2 4b is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 3c, and a bevel gear meshing with the bevel gear 1 4a and the bevel gear 2 4b at the same time is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 6. Three 4c, bevel gear one 4a, bevel gear two 4b and bevel gear three 4c are of the same size, half gear one 3b and half gear two 3d are of the same size, and half gear one 3b and half gear two 3d are designed in reverse. Through the rotation of the output shafts at both ends of the double-axis motor 3a, one of the output shafts drives the half gear one 3b to rotate, and meshes with one of the gear rings 3e through the half gear one 3b, thereby driving the main pipe 21 to rotate forward. At the same time, the bevel gear one 4a on the other output shaft of the double-axis motor 3a meshes with the bevel gear three 4c, thereby driving the bevel gear two 4b to rotate in the opposite direction, and at the same time drives the coaxially connected half gear two 3d to rotate in the opposite direction, and meshes with another gear ring 3e through the half gear two 3d, thereby driving the main pipe 21 to rotate in the opposite direction, and mixing and guiding the internal glass liquid.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the plug-in assembly 5 includes a latch sleeve 5a fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 8, a latch 5b is inserted in the latch sleeve 5a, a plurality of positioning holes 5c plugged with the latch 5b are provided on the surface of the base 1, and the plurality of positioning holes 5c are evenly distributed in a ring shape with the center of the base 1 as a reference, a magnetic plate 5d is fixedly connected to the end of the latch 5b, and the magnetic plate 5d is magnetically connected to the iron latch sleeve 5a, and after the hydraulic cylinder 8 is rotated to a suitable angle, the latch 5b is simultaneously inserted into the latch sleeve 5a and the positioning hole 5c to complete the angle fixing, and the magnetic plate 5d can prevent the latch 5b from falling off.

[0030] With the above structure, when in use, the base 1 is placed at the glass liquid outflow position, and the height and orientation of the inclined guide tube 2 are adjusted by raising or rotating the hydraulic cylinder 8 so that the receiving plate 22 is located directly below the outflow port, and the liquid outlet plate 23 is located above the next process. The main pipe 21 is driven to reciprocate in the sleeve ring 7 by the driving component 3, and the electric heating plate 9 is controlled to generate heat to increase the temperature of the inner wall of the main pipe 21. When the glass liquid falls on the receiving plate 22, it flows into the main pipe 21 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the main pipe 21 reciprocates to make the glass liquid fully mixed and heated inside it to avoid qualitative change and solidification, until it flows out from the liquid outlet plate 23 to the next process.

[0031] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A glass liquid guiding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), an inclined flow guide pipe (2) is arranged above the base (1), the inclined flow guide pipe (2) is composed of three parts, including a main pipe (21) located in the middle, a receiving plate (22) and a liquid outlet plate (23) are respectively integrally formed at both ends of the main pipe (21), and the liquid outlet plate (23) is located at the bottom, and an electric heating plate (9) is fixedly installed in the lower side wall of the main pipe (21); Both sides of the main pipe (21) are rotatably connected to sleeve rings (7), the lower sides of the two sleeve rings (7) are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped frame (6), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (6) is provided with a driving component (3) for driving the main pipe (21) to reciprocate, the middle part of the surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic cylinder (8), and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame (6), and the surface of the base (1) is provided with a plug-in component (5) for fixing the rotation angle of the hydraulic cylinder (8).

2. The glass liquid guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide arc strips (10) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the main pipe (21), and the plurality of guide arc strips (10) are staggered and evenly distributed.

3. The glass liquid guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a double-axis motor (3a) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of a U-shaped frame (6); one end of the double-axis motor (3a) is fixedly connected to a half gear one (3b); a rotating shaft (3c) coaxially arranged with the half gear one (3b) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame (6); a half gear two (3d) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3c); two toothed rings (3e) respectively meshing with the half gear one (3b) and the half gear two (3d) are fixedly connected to the main pipe (21); and a transmission structure (4) for driving the half gear two (3d) to rotate in the opposite direction is provided on the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (6).

4. The glass liquid guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission structure (4) comprises a bevel gear 1 (4a) fixedly connected to the other end of the motor (3a); a bevel gear 2 (4b) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (3c); and a bevel gear 3 (4c) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (6) and meshes with the bevel gear 1 (4a) and the bevel gear 2 (4b).

5. The glass liquid guiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (4a), bevel gear 2 (4b) and bevel gear 3 (4c) are of the same size, the half gear 1 (3b) and half gear 2 (3d) are of the same size, and the half gear 1 (3b) and half gear 2 (3d) are designed in reverse.

6. The glass liquid guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (5) comprises a latch sleeve (5a) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (8), a latch (5b) being inserted into the latch sleeve (5a), and a plurality of positioning holes (5c) for inserting the latch pin (5b) are provided on the surface of the base (1), and the plurality of positioning holes (5c) are evenly distributed in a ring shape with the center of the base (1) as a reference.

7. The glass liquid guiding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the latch pin (5b) is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate (5d), and the magnetic plate (5d) is magnetically connected to the iron latch pin sleeve (5a).

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