Novel urban landscape bridge formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge formworks, and particularly discloses a novel urban landscape bridge formwork which comprises a bottom plate and a side formwork, and the bottom end of the side formwork is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate. The connecting mechanism is mounted at the top end of the side mold; the top end of the side mold is fixedly connected with the connecting mechanism, and a pouring space is formed among the side mold, the side mold and the bottom plate; the reinforcing plates are different in shape and are arranged on the outer sides of the outer walls of the side die and the side die in a mutually staggered mode; the height of the device is adjustable and flexible, and the device can meet various different urban landscape requirements. Accurate installation and stability of the structure are ensured through an accurate adjusting mechanism of the inner threaded sleeve and the threaded rod, structural variability and reusability are provided through the detachable carrying plate, the formed bridge is provided with an area for planting flowers and plants, the attractiveness of the bridge is enhanced, green space is added for the urban environment, and the environment quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge formwork, in particular to a novel urban landscape bridge formwork. Background Art

[0002] In the existing urban bridge construction technology, prefabrication or on-site casting methods are usually used to construct bridge structures. These bridges usually include basic components such as base plates, support columns and side plates, forming a mold structure for concrete pouring. These structures require high material and labor costs during the construction process, and the adjustment and movement of the templates are limited during the design and construction process. In addition, the existing technology usually focuses on the structural function and durability of the bridge, but less consideration is given to the landscaping and environmental integration functions of the bridge, especially in the application of urban landscape design.

[0003] However, the bridge formwork in the existing technology is often fixed in design, which is not convenient to adjust according to specific construction needs, limiting the diversity and innovation of the design. The traditional bridge formwork is also relatively limited in its function of increasing environmental beauty and practicality. It is difficult to directly integrate green elements or other decorative designs into the bridge structure, and it seems to be unable to improve the urban landscape and environmental quality. Based on the above problems, this case came into being. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel urban landscape bridge template to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of urban landscape bridge formwork, comprising: a base plate and a side formwork, the bottom end of the side formwork is arranged at the top end of the base plate; a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is installed at the top end of the side formwork; a side formwork, the top end of the side formwork is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism, and a casting space is formed between the side formwork, the side formwork and the base plate; a reinforcing plate, a plurality of the reinforcing plates are respectively and staggeredly arranged on the outside of the outer walls of the side formwork and the side formwork; a baffle, the baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side formwork and is tightly overlapped with the base plate; a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting structure.

[0006] In a feasible embodiment, the connecting structure includes: a carrying column, wherein a plurality of the carrying columns are fixedly arranged in pairs at the top ends of the side mold and the side mold; and a carrying plate, wherein both ends of a plurality of the carrying plates are detachably arranged at the top ends of a plurality of the carrying columns by bolts.

[0007] In a feasible embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes: a control component, which is rotatably arranged on several of the mounting plates; a connecting piece, wherein several of the connecting pieces are movably arranged on the control component; and a forming piece, wherein both ends of the forming piece are fixedly arranged on the ends of several of the connecting pieces.

[0008] In a feasible implementation manner, the molded part is an arc-shaped plate provided with a concave structure and a flat bottom end.

[0009] In a feasible embodiment, the control component includes: an internally threaded sleeve, a plurality of the internally threaded sleeves are rotatably arranged on a plurality of the mounting plates; a threaded rod, a plurality of the threaded rods are respectively screwed to the threads inside the plurality of the internally threaded sleeves; and a connecting piece, a plurality of the top ends of the connecting pieces are detachably fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of the threaded rods by screws, and the other ends are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the plurality of the connecting pieces.

[0010] In a feasible implementation manner, a hand wheel for easy rotation is respectively provided on the outer side of the outer wall of each of the plurality of internally threaded sleeves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the new urban landscape bridge formwork is composed of a base plate, a side formwork, and a side formwork, forming a space for concrete pouring. The tops of the side formwork and the side formwork are connected by a connecting mechanism as well as a carrying column and a carrying plate, and the connecting structure enhances the overall stability. The limiting mechanism further enhances the functionality of the formwork. The internal threaded sleeve and threaded rod in the control assembly improve the adjustability, and the operator can easily adjust the structure to adapt to different design requirements, while the design of the molding allows specific depressions to be formed in specific parts of the bridge for planting flowers or creating other landscape effects. The high adjustability and flexibility of the device can adapt to a variety of different urban landscape requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the threaded rod of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, side mold, 3, side mold, 4, reinforcement plate, 5, baffle, 6, carrying column, 7, carrying plate, 8, connecting piece, 9, forming piece, 10, internal threaded sleeve, 11, threaded rod, 12, connecting piece, 13, hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of urban landscape bridge formwork, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a side form 2, a connecting mechanism, a side form 3, a reinforcing plate 4, a baffle 5 and a limiting mechanism, the bottom end of the side form 2 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1; the connecting mechanism is installed at the top end of the side form 2; the top end of the side form 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting mechanism, and a casting space is formed between the side form 3, the side form 2 and the bottom plate 1; a plurality of reinforcing plates 4 have different shapes and are respectively and mutually staggeredly arranged on the outside of the outer walls of the side form 3 and the side form 2; the baffle 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side form 3 and is tightly overlapped with the bottom plate 1; the limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting structure.

[0018] In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the bottom end of the side form 2 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1 to ensure stability. Then the side form 2 is connected to the side form 3 through a connecting mechanism to ensure that a casting space is formed between the side form 3, the side form 2 and the bottom plate 1 for concrete casting. The reinforcing plates 4 are staggered to enhance the stability and durability of the overall structure. The baffle 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the side form 3 and tightly overlaps the bottom plate 1 to prevent concrete loss. The limiting mechanism limits the casting range during the casting process, so that a depression is formed above the bridge, which is convenient for planting flowers and plants and adding to the landscape effect.

[0019] In some examples, further, the connection structure includes: a carrying column 6 and a carrying plate 7, and a plurality of carrying columns 6 are fixedly arranged in pairs at the top of the side mold 3 and the side mold 2; both ends of a plurality of carrying plates 7 are detachably arranged at the top of a plurality of carrying columns 6 by bolts.

[0020] In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the carrying columns 6 are distributed at the top of the side form 3 and the side form 2, and the two ends of the carrying plate 7 are designed as detachable structures, which are fixed to the top of the carrying columns 6 by bolts. During installation, first fix one end of the carrying plate 7 to the corresponding carrying column 6, and then fix the other end to the corresponding carrying column 6. Make sure that each bolt is tightened to ensure the stability and safety of the connection. Then continue with the subsequent bridge formwork installation and pouring work.

[0021] In some examples, further, the limiting mechanism includes: a control component, a connecting member 8 and a forming member 9, the control component is rotatably arranged on a plurality of mounting plates 7; a plurality of connecting members 8 are movably arranged on the control component; and both ends of the forming member 9 are fixedly arranged on the ends of a plurality of connecting members 8.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the control assembly facilitates the subsequent installation of the connecting member 8 and the fixing of the forming member 9. The connecting member 8 is movably arranged on the control assembly, allowing the angle of the forming member 9 to be adjusted when necessary. The forming member 9 is adjusted to a suitable angle by the control assembly to ensure that the forming member 9 can correctly match the requirements of the pouring design to start pouring into the pouring space. After the concrete is formed, the side mold 2, the side mold 3 and the forming member 9 can be removed.

[0023] In some examples, further, the forming member 9 is an arc-shaped plate with an inner concave structure and a flat bottom end to meet the casting requirements and form a predetermined concave landscape effect. According to the design requirements of the bridge, it may be necessary to fine-tune the arc-shaped plate to ensure that it is visually and structurally perfectly connected with other parts of the bridge. After all adjustments are completed, ensure that all installation tools and fixtures have been cleared from the work area to prepare for the casting work. At this point, the arc-shaped plate should be firmly installed in the predetermined position, ready to receive concrete pouring to form the final urban landscape bridge.

[0024] In some examples, further, the control component includes: an internal threaded sleeve 10, a threaded rod 11 and a connecting piece 12, wherein a plurality of internal threaded sleeves 10 are rotatably arranged on a plurality of mounting plates 7; a plurality of threaded rods 11 are respectively screwed to the threads inside the plurality of internal threaded sleeves 10; the top ends of the plurality of connecting pieces 12 are detachably fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of threaded rods 11 by screws, and the other ends are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the plurality of connecting pieces 8.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the internal threaded sleeve 10 can rotate freely to subsequently adjust the height of the threaded rod 11. The other end of the connector 12 needs to be rotatably connected to the middle part of the plurality of connectors 8. The rotatable connection allows the connector 12 to freely adjust the angle between the connectors 8 to meet the installation and position adjustment requirements of the molded part 9.

[0026] In some examples, further, the outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of internally threaded sleeves 10 are respectively provided with hand wheels 13 for easy rotation, and by rotating the hand wheels 13, the operator can more accurately adjust the rotation angle of the internally threaded sleeves 10, thereby controlling the height of the threaded rod 11, so as to achieve the adjustment of the molded part 9.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "two ends", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; at the same time, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, terms such as "setting", "installation", "connection", "fixed installation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of urban landscape bridge template, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate and a side mold, wherein the bottom end of the side mold is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate; A connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism being mounted on the top end of the side mold; A side mold, the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism, and a casting space is formed between the side mold, the side mold and the bottom plate; Reinforcing plates, a plurality of said reinforcing plates are respectively and staggeredly arranged on the outer sides of the outer walls of the side mold and the side mold; A baffle, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side mold and tightly overlapped with the bottom plate; The limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting structure.

2. A new type of urban landscape bridge template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises: A plurality of carrying columns, wherein the carrying columns are fixedly arranged at the top of the side mold and the side mold in pairs; The two ends of the plurality of carrying plates are detachably arranged on the top ends of the plurality of carrying columns by bolts.

3. A new type of urban landscape bridge template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanisms include: A control assembly, the control assembly being rotatably disposed on a plurality of the mounting plates; Connecting parts, a plurality of connecting parts are movably arranged on the control component; The two ends of the molded part are respectively fixedly arranged on the ends of the plurality of connecting parts.

4. A new type of urban landscape bridge template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The forming part is an arc-shaped plate with a concave structure and a flat bottom end.

5. The new urban landscape bridge template according to claim 3 is characterized by: The control component comprises: An internally threaded sleeve, wherein a plurality of the internally threaded sleeves are rotatably arranged on a plurality of the mounting plates; A threaded rod, wherein a plurality of the threaded rods are respectively screwed to the threads inside the plurality of the internally threaded sleeves; The top ends of the connecting pieces are detachably fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the threaded rods by screws, and the other ends are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the connecting pieces.

6. The new urban landscape bridge template according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of internally threaded sleeves are respectively provided with hand wheels for easy rotation.

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