Plastering device for civil engineering main body construction
By introducing structures such as positioning vertical rods, lifting rectangular frame plates and fixed suction cups into the plastering device, the problem of uneven plastering connection caused by manual movement is solved, and a more uniform plastering effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421126518.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In civil construction, existing plastering devices can easily lead to uneven connections when manually moving during vertical wall plastering, affecting the plastering effect.
A plastering device including a chassis strip, a sliding block, a plastering structure, a first support structure and a second support structure is designed, and the vertical rod is positioned, a rectangular frame plate, a hoisting rod, a fixing suction cup, and a reciprocating screw rod. Components such as slurry storage horizontal pipe ensure uniformity of the sliding block on the chassis strip and achieve uniformity of plaster connection.
By setting the first support structure and the second support structure, the uniformity of plastering connection is ensured, the plastering effect is improved, and the quality of plastering on the vertical wall is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222314508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a plastering device for civil construction main body construction. Background Art
[0002] In civil engineering projects, plastering is a common process used to provide a smooth surface for building structures such as walls and ceilings, improve the appearance, and increase waterproof and fire resistance. Plastering equipment is usually required.
[0003] An existing plastering device for main body construction of building civil engineering (authorization announcement number: CN218205505U) has the following defects: the above device solves the problem of positional displacement caused by manually moving the plastering device to perform construction at different positions, but in the process of plastering the vertical wall, after the plastering of part of the vertical wall is completed, the device needs to be moved to connect the plastering. During the manual movement of the device, uneven plastering connection is easily caused, affecting the plastering effect. For this reason, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a plastering device for civil engineering main body construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastering device for civil engineering main body construction, including a chassis bar, a sliding block is slidably arranged on the chassis bar, a plastering structure is arranged above the sliding block, a first supporting structure is arranged on the chassis bar, and a second supporting structure is arranged under the sliding block. The first supporting structure includes a positioning vertical rod fixed at the four corners of the top surface of the chassis bar, a first lifting rectangular frame plate is slidably sleeved on the positioning vertical rod, a first lifting rod is symmetrically arranged between the bottom surface of the first lifting rectangular frame plate and the top surface of the chassis bar, a first rod is fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the first lifting rectangular frame plate, a first fixed suction cup is fixed at the bottom end of the first rod, and the second supporting structure includes a second lifting rectangular frame plate arranged above the sliding block, a second rod is fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the second lifting rectangular frame plate, and a second fixed suction cup is fixed at the bottom end of the second rod.
[0006] Preferably, the second rod is slidably inserted on the sliding block, a second lifting rod is connected between the bottom surface of the second lifting rectangular frame plate and the top surface of the sliding block, and a plurality of rolling wheels are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the chassis bar.
[0007] Preferably, a track block is symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding block, and sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the chassis bar, the sliding grooves are adapted to slide with the track block, a vertical plate is fixed on the front side of the chassis bar, a connecting plate is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the sliding block, and a telescopic rod is connected between the connecting plate and the vertical plate.
[0008] Preferably, the plastering structure includes fixed columns symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top surface of the sliding block, a top plate is fixed on the top of the fixed columns, a reciprocating screw is rotatably inserted in the middle between the top plate and the sliding block, a rotating motor is connected to the top of the reciprocating screw, and the rotating motor is installed on the top plate.
[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod and the fixed column are integrally sleeved with a lifting plate, a slurry storage transverse pipe is arranged on the back side of the lifting plate, a plurality of spray heads are evenly connected and arranged on the back side of the slurry storage transverse pipe, a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods are evenly fixed on the front side of the slurry storage transverse pipe, and the L-shaped positioning rods are inserted into the lifting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a locking nut is threaded on the bottom end of the L-shaped positioning rod, and a connecting pipe is connected to the slurry storage transverse pipe, which is used to transport external slurry into the slurry storage transverse pipe. Scrapers are symmetrically fixed on the top and bottom of the slurry storage transverse pipe, and a fixed arch plate is fixed on the sliding block. The fixed arch plate is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the fixed arch plate is fixedly connected to the fixed column.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The main body construction plastering device of the civil engineering ensures that the sliding block can move to the positions of both ends on the chassis strip by setting the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure. At the same time, the chassis strip moves along the sliding block, which ensures that the plastering connection is more uniform and the plastering effect is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a third three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fourth three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. chassis bar; 101. slide groove; 102. sliding block; 2. reciprocating screw rod; 201. top plate; 202. fixed column; 203. lifting plate; 204. slurry storage horizontal pipe; 205. L-shaped positioning rod; 206. spray head; 207. scraper; 208. connecting pipe; 3. positioning vertical rod; 301. first lifting rectangular frame plate; 302. first lifting rod; 303. first fixed suction cup; 4. second lifting rectangular frame plate; 401. second fixed suction cup; 402. second lifting rod; 403. fixed arch plate; 5. vertical plate; 501. connecting plate; 502. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In civil engineering projects, plastering devices are needed. The device provided by the utility model is specifically used to perform plastering operations on vertical wall surfaces section by section to avoid uneven connection, so that the plastering is more uniform. During the use of this device, it is necessary to carry out inspection and other preparatory work in advance to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a plastering device for civil engineering main body construction, comprising a chassis strip 1, a sliding block 102 is slidably arranged on the chassis strip 1, a plastering structure is arranged above the sliding block 102, a first supporting structure is arranged on the chassis strip 1, and a second supporting structure is arranged at the lower part of the sliding block 102, the first supporting structure comprises a positioning vertical rod 3 fixed at the four corners of the top surface of the chassis strip 1, a first lifting rectangular frame plate 301 is slidably sleeved on the positioning vertical rod 3, a first lifting rod 302 is symmetrically arranged between the bottom surface of the first lifting rectangular frame plate 301 and the top surface of the chassis strip 1, a first rod is fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the first lifting rectangular frame plate 301, and a first fixed suction cup 303 is fixed at the bottom end of the first rod, the second supporting structure comprises a second lifting rectangular frame plate 4 arranged above the sliding block 102, a second rod is fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the second lifting rectangular frame plate 4, and a second fixed suction cup 401 is fixed at the bottom end of the second rod, and the first fixed suction cup 303 and the second fixed suction cup 401 are prior art.
[0021] In the embodiment, the second rod is slidably inserted on the sliding block 102, and a second lifting rod 402 is connected between the bottom surface of the second lifting rectangular frame plate 4 and the top surface of the sliding block 102. A plurality of rolling wheels are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the chassis bar 1, and a track block is symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding block 102. The chassis bar 1 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 101, and the sliding grooves 101 are adapted to slide with the track block. A vertical plate 5 is fixed on one side of the front of the chassis bar 1, and a connecting plate 501 is fixed on the front side of the bottom of the sliding block 102. A telescopic rod 502 is connected between the connecting plate 501 and the vertical plate 5, wherein the telescopic rod 502, the first lifting rod 302 and the second lifting rod 402 adopt electric telescopic rods of the prior art.
[0022] In the embodiment, the plastering structure includes fixed columns 202 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top surface of the sliding block 102, a top plate 201 is fixed on the top of the fixed column 202, a reciprocating screw 2 is rotatably inserted in the middle between the top plate 201 and the sliding block 102, a rotating motor is connected to the top of the reciprocating screw 2, the rotating motor is installed on the top plate 201, the reciprocating screw 2 and the fixed column 202 are integrally sleeved with a lifting plate 203, a slurry storage cross pipe 204 is arranged on the back side of the lifting plate 203, a plurality of spray heads 206 are evenly connected and arranged on the back side of the slurry storage cross pipe 204, a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods 205 are evenly fixed on the front side of the slurry storage cross pipe 204, and the L-shaped positioning rods 205 are inserted on the lifting plate 203, wherein the rotating motor adopts a servo motor with a self-locking function in the prior art, the reciprocating screw 2 is the prior art, the lifting plate 203 is adapted to rotate with the reciprocating screw 2, and the lifting plate 203 and the fixed column 202 are slidingly arranged.
[0023] In the embodiment, a locking nut is screwed on the bottom end of the L-shaped positioning rod 205, and a connecting pipe 208 is connected to the slurry storage cross pipe 204. The connecting pipe 208 is used to transport external slurry into the slurry storage cross pipe 204. Scrapers 207 are symmetrically fixed on the top and bottom of the slurry storage cross pipe 204. A fixed arch plate 403 is fixed on the sliding block 102. The fixed arch plate 403 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 2, and the fixed arch plate 403 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 202. Through the arrangement of the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure, it is ensured that the sliding block 102 can be conveniently moved to the positions at both ends on the chassis bar 1. At the same time, the chassis bar 1 moves along the sliding block 102, which ensures that the plastering connection is more uniform and the plastering effect is guaranteed.
[0024] Working principle: When using the device, the device is placed on the side of the vertical wall to be plastered. At this time, the scraper 207 contacts the wall in parallel, and the spray head 206 is controlled to spray slurry toward the wall. The rotating motor is started to make the lifting plate 203 rise, and the scraper 207 located at the lower side spreads the slurry evenly. When the lifting plate 203 completes the upward movement, the first lifting rod 302 contracts, so that the first lifting rectangular frame plate 301 and the first fixed suction cup 303 are lowered to suck the ground, stabilize the chassis strip 1, and control the telescopic rod 502 to contract, so that the sliding block 102 moves to the other side of the chassis strip 1. At this time, the lifting plate 203 moves downward for plastering. During the plastering process, the second lifting rod 402 contracts, so that the second fixed suction cup 401 sucks the ground, and the first lifting rod 302 stretches to move the first fixed suction cup 303 upward, and controls the telescopic rod 502 to stretch, so that the chassis strip 1 moves horizontally, and so on, to ensure that the plastering connection is more uniform and the plastering operation proceeds smoothly.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached embodiments and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastering device for civil engineering construction, comprising a chassis strip (1), characterized in that: A sliding block (102) is slidably arranged on the chassis bar (1), a plastering structure is arranged above the sliding block (102), a first supporting structure is arranged on the chassis bar (1), and a second supporting structure is arranged below the sliding block (102), the first supporting structure comprises a positioning vertical rod (3) fixed at four corners of the top surface of the chassis bar (1), a first lifting rectangular frame plate (301) is slidably sleeved on the positioning vertical rod (3), a first lifting rod (302) is symmetrically arranged between the bottom surface of the first lifting rectangular frame plate (301) and the top surface of the chassis bar (1), a first rod is fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the first lifting rectangular frame plate (301), and a first fixed suction cup (303) is fixed at the bottom end of the first rod, and the second supporting structure comprises a second lifting rectangular frame plate (4) arranged above the sliding block (102), a second rod is fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the second lifting rectangular frame plate (4), and a second fixed suction cup (401) is fixed at the bottom end of the second rod.
2. A plastering device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rod is slidably inserted on the sliding block (102), a second lifting rod (402) is connected between the bottom surface of the second lifting rectangular frame plate (4) and the top surface of the sliding block (102), and a plurality of rolling wheels are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the chassis bar (1).
3. A plastering device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track block is symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding block (102); a slide groove (101) is symmetrically provided on the chassis bar (1); the slide groove (101) and the track block are adapted to slide; a vertical plate (5) is fixed to the front side of the chassis bar (1); a connecting plate (501) is fixed to the front side of the bottom of the sliding block (102); and a telescopic rod (502) is connected between the connecting plate (501) and the vertical plate (5).
4. A plastering device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastering structure comprises fixed columns (202) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top surface of the sliding block (102); a top plate (201) is fixed to the top of the fixed columns (202); a reciprocating screw rod (2) is rotatably inserted in the middle between the top plate (201) and the sliding block (102); a rotating motor is connected to the top of the reciprocating screw rod (2); and the rotating motor is mounted on the top plate (201).
5. A plastering device for civil construction main body construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (2) and the fixed column (202) are integrally sleeved with a lifting plate (203); a slurry storage transverse pipe (204) is arranged on the back side of the lifting plate (203); a plurality of slurry spraying heads (206) are evenly connected and arranged on the back side of the slurry storage transverse pipe (204); a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods (205) are evenly fixed on the front side of the slurry storage transverse pipe (204); and the L-shaped positioning rods (205) are inserted on the lifting plate (203).
6. A plastering device for civil construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking nut is screwed onto the bottom end of the L-shaped positioning rod (205); a connecting pipe (208) is connected to the slurry storage transverse pipe (204); the connecting pipe (208) is used to transport external slurry into the slurry storage transverse pipe (204); scrapers (207) are symmetrically fixed to the top and bottom of the slurry storage transverse pipe (204); a fixed arch plate (403) is fixed to the sliding block (102); the fixed arch plate (403) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod (2); and the fixed arch plate (403) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastering device for house civil engineering main body construction
CN218205505U