Maintenance platform base
By designing the base of the maintenance platform as a detachable base plate and frame structure, combined with the guide wheel and locking mechanism, the problems of large volume and large wind resistance of the dam maintenance platform are solved, and lightweight transportation and stable installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421140264.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The base of the existing dam maintenance platform is large in size, inconvenient for transportation and installation, and has large wind resistance and heavy self-heavyness, making it difficult to meet the lightweight requirements.
A maintenance platform base consisting of a base plate and a frame is designed. The base plate is divided into main base plate and secondary base plate. The frame is divided into main frame and secondary frame. It is lightweight through the guide wheel mechanism, adjustment screw, locking mechanism and walking wheel. Easy to transport and stable installation.
It effectively reduces the weight and wind resistance of the base, saves transportation space, simplifies lifting operations, and ensures the stability and safety of the platform.
Smart Images

Figure CN222314554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mounting bases, in particular to a maintenance platform base. Background Art
[0002] At present, due to the need to inspect the flood discharge channel of a hydropower station, an inspection platform needs to be used to perform construction work in the flood discharge channel. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an inspection platform base for the dam inspection platform of a hydropower station. The common dam inspection platform base is usually made of steel or alloy materials. Although it has strong bearing capacity and stability and can meet the bearing requirements during operation. However, this structure also has disadvantages: since the dam inspection platform is usually large, the volume of its base is also large, which is not convenient for transportation and installation; and the existing base is a flat plate structure as a whole, which has a large wind resistance; in addition, the base has a large deadweight and does not meet the lightweight requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a maintenance platform base, the purpose of which is to reduce the transportation volume and facilitate hoisting operations.
[0004] The utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a maintenance platform base, including a base body, the base body including a bottom plate and a frame, the bottom plate is connected to the top surface of the frame, the bottom plate includes a main bottom plate and a secondary bottom plate, the frame includes a main frame and a secondary frame, the main bottom plate and the secondary bottom plate are respectively connected to the top surfaces of the main frame and the secondary frame, and the main frame and the secondary frame are detachably connected.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, this solution has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0006] The base body in this solution is composed of a bottom plate and a frame. The setting of the frame structure can reduce the weight of the bottom plate, thereby reducing the overall weight of the base body, achieving the purpose of lightweight, which effectively reduces wind resistance. In this solution, the bottom plate is divided into two major parts, namely a main bottom plate and a secondary bottom plate, and the frame is divided into two major parts, namely a main frame and a secondary frame. In this way, they can be transported separately during transportation and then assembled and connected on site. This can effectively save transportation space, solve the problem of large limitations of on-site lifting operations, and make lifting operations more convenient.
[0007] Furthermore, guide wheel mechanisms are connected to both sides of the main frame and the sub-frame, and the guide wheel mechanisms include guide wheels and a connecting seat, the guide wheels are rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the main frame or the sub-frame.
[0008] Beneficial effect: The guide wheel mechanism in this scheme can make the base of the maintenance platform move along a predetermined route and guide the movement of the maintenance platform. It is used to move along the direction of the flow channel when walking, so that the guide wheel can act on the side wall of the flow channel, so that the maintenance platform will not deviate during movement.
[0009] Furthermore, both sides of the main frame and the sub-frame are threadedly connected with adjusting screws, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably engaged with the connecting seat, the other end of the adjusting screw passes through the main frame or the sub-frame, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the main frame or the sub-frame, and the main frame and the sub-frame are also slidably engaged with a moving rod parallel to the adjusting screw, and one end of the moving rod is interconnected with the connecting seat.
[0010] Beneficial effects: In this solution, the guide wheel is designed to be adjustable, and can be adjusted according to the actual width of the flow channel during use. The position of the guide wheel is adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the adjusting screw to adapt to the width of different flood discharge channels, and has a wide range of applications.
[0011] Furthermore, locking mechanisms are connected to both sides of the main frame and the sub-frame, and the locking mechanisms include a locking block and a telescopic drive unit. The locking block is connected to the main frame or the sub-frame through the telescopic drive unit, and the telescopic movement of the telescopic drive unit can drive the locking block to move away from or close to the main frame or the sub-frame.
[0012] Beneficial effect: In this solution, the locking mechanism is used to fix the base. When the base of the maintenance platform is in place, the telescopic drive unit drives the locking block to move away from the frame and firmly attach to the wall, so that the base of the maintenance platform will not move or slip, ensuring the overall stability of the maintenance platform and the safety of operation.
[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic driving unit is a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the frame, and a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the locking block.
[0014] Beneficial effects: In this solution, the telescopic drive unit adopts a hydraulic cylinder, and the locking block can be driven away from or close to the frame through the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby achieving the function of locking the base or unlocking the base, which is flexible and convenient to use.
[0015] Furthermore, guide rods are provided on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the guide rod is connected to the locking block, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the frame and vertically slides with the side wall of the frame.
[0016] Beneficial effect: The setting of the guide rod in this solution can guide the movement of the locking block, making the movement of the locking block more stable and accurate without deflection.
[0017] Furthermore, both the main frame and the auxiliary frame are equipped with walking wheels.
[0018] Beneficial effect: The arrangement of the walking wheels facilitates the movement of the base, making the movement process easier.
[0019] Furthermore, the main frame and the auxiliary frame are each provided with two groups of running wheels, and the two groups of running wheels are symmetrically arranged.
[0020] Beneficial effect: The two sets of running wheels in this solution can make the entire base body structure more stable, and can ensure that the entire base body moves forward smoothly during the movement.
[0021] Furthermore, the main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate are both connected with lifting rings.
[0022] Beneficial effect: The setting of the lifting ring facilitates the lifting operation during assembly, and facilitates the lifting operation of the whole in the flow channel after the base is connected and fixed with the rest of the maintenance platform.
[0023] Furthermore, there are four lifting rings on each of the main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate, and the four lifting rings are distributed in the shape of a rectangular array.
[0024] Beneficial effect: With this arrangement, the lifting points are more evenly distributed, and the lifting of the main base plate and the auxiliary base plate is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram I of an embodiment of a maintenance platform base of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram II of an embodiment of a maintenance platform base of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:
[0032] Main base plate 1, main frame 101, sub-base plate 2, sub-frame 201, locking mechanism 3, locking block 301, hydraulic cylinder 302, guide rod 303, guide wheel mechanism 4, guide wheel 401, connecting seat 402, adjusting screw 403, moving rod 404, walking wheel 5, bearing seat 501, rotating shaft 502, lifting ring 6, pad 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a maintenance platform base, including a base body, the base body including a bottom plate and a frame, the bottom plate is connected to the top surface of the frame, in this embodiment, the bottom plate includes a main bottom plate 1 and a secondary bottom plate 2, and the frame includes a main frame 101 and a secondary frame 201, so that the bottom plate and the frame are divided into two parts, which is convenient for later transportation and reduces transportation space. The structure of the frame can achieve lightweight, the structure of the frame can reduce the thickness and weight requirements of the bottom plate, and the frame structure can also enhance the structural strength of the entire base.
[0035] The main bottom plate 1 and the auxiliary bottom plate 2 are respectively welded or screwed to the top surfaces of the main frame 101 and the auxiliary frame 201. The main frame 101 and the auxiliary frame 201 are detachably connected. Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a detachable connection and fixation is achieved by bolts on one side where the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are connected to each other, and a pad 7 is set on the side wall of the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201. The bolts pass through the pad 7 on the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 in turn and are fixed by nuts. In this embodiment, four positions where the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are connected to each other are set, and the four connection positions are spaced apart and distributed in the length direction of the frame, which can improve the stability and strength of the connection between the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the main base plate 1 and the auxiliary base plate 2 are connected to the lifting ring 6, and there are four lifting rings 6 on the main base plate 1 and the auxiliary base plate 2. The four lifting rings 6 are distributed in the shape of a rectangular array. The setting of the lifting rings 6 facilitates lifting.
[0037] like Figure 2As shown, the main frame 101 and the auxiliary frame 201 are both equipped with running wheels 5, and the main frame 101 and the auxiliary frame 201 are both provided with two groups of running wheels 5, and the two groups of running wheels 5 are symmetrically arranged. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, two symmetrically arranged bearing seats 501 are connected by screws at the positions where the walking wheels 5 are installed on the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201, and the walking wheels 5 are coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 502, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 502 are respectively rotatably connected to the two bearing seats 501 through bearings.
[0038] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, both sides of the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are connected with a guide wheel mechanism 4, and the guide wheel mechanism 4 includes a guide wheel 401 and a connecting seat 402, the guide wheel 401 and the connecting seat 402 are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, and the connecting seat 402 is connected to the main frame 101 or the sub-frame 201. Specifically: both sides of the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 403, one end of the adjusting screw 403 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 402 (in this embodiment, the adjusting screw 403 and the connecting seat 402 can be rotatably connected through a bearing, or a concave hole can be set on the connecting seat 402, so that the end of the adjusting screw 403 is inserted into the concave hole, and the adjusting screw 403 is clearance-matched with the concave hole), the other end of the adjusting screw 403 passes through the frame, and the adjusting screw 403 is threadedly connected to the frame, that is, the adjusting screw 403 located on the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are threadedly connected to the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 respectively.
[0039] The main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are also slidably matched with a moving rod 404 parallel to the adjusting screw 403, one end of the moving rod 404 is connected to the connecting seat 402, and the other end of the moving rod 404 passes through the frame and can move horizontally on the frame. In this embodiment, the moving rod 404 is fixed to the connecting seat 402 by welding, threading or other methods. In this embodiment, the position of the guide wheel 401 can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual width of the flood discharge channel, so that it can adapt to channels of different widths and has a wide range of applications.
[0040] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, both sides of the main frame 101 and the sub-frame 201 are connected with a locking mechanism 3, and the locking mechanism 3 includes a locking block 301 and a telescopic drive unit. The locking block 301 is connected to the main frame 101 or the sub-frame 201 through the telescopic drive unit, and the telescopic movement of the telescopic drive unit can drive the locking block 301 to move away from or close to the main frame 101 or the sub-frame 201. Specifically: the telescopic drive unit is a hydraulic cylinder 302 or a cylinder. In this embodiment, the telescopic drive unit uses a hydraulic cylinder 302, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 302 is connected to the frame by bolts, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 302 is connected to the locking block 301. In this embodiment, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 302 is vertically and threadedly connected to the locking block 301. Guide rods 303 are provided on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 302, one end of the guide rod 303 is welded or threadedly connected to the locking block 301 or other fixed connection methods, and the other end of the guide rod 303 passes through the frame and vertically slides with the side wall of the frame.
[0041] The specific implementation process is as follows: In this embodiment, the base of a maintenance platform adopts a frame structure as a whole, and the frame is composed of two parts. The two parts of the frame are transported separately during transportation and then assembled on site using bolts.
[0042] Guide wheel mechanisms 4 are installed on both sides of the frame, walking wheels 5 are installed at the bottom of the frame, and locking mechanisms 3 are installed on both sides of the frame. Through the locking mechanisms 3 on both sides, when the base of the maintenance platform is in place, the telescopic driving unit in the locking mechanism 3 drives the locking block 301 to move away from the frame so that the locking block 301 is tightly attached to the side wall of the flood discharge channel, thereby fixing the base of the maintenance platform, preventing the base of the maintenance platform from moving or slipping, and ensuring the stability of the base of the maintenance platform and the safety of operation.
[0043] The running wheels 5 at the bottom of the frame and the guide wheels 401 on both sides facilitate the movement and transportation of the maintenance platform, and at the same time enable the base of the maintenance platform to move along a predetermined route without deviation during movement.
[0044] It should be noted that the above description of the disclosed embodiments enables professionals and technicians in the field to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to professionals and technicians in the field, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] In the description of this document, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", and "longitudinal" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only used to illustrate the relative positional relationships between the various components or components, and do not particularly limit the specific installation orientations of the various components or components.
[0047] In the description of this document, some terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] In the description of this document, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. drawn in the drawings in this application are only used to match the contents disclosed in this technical briefing book for technical personnel in this field to understand and read, and are not used to limit the restrictive conditions for the implementation of this application. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.
[0050] The terms used in this document are those common terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions of the present disclosure, but these terms may vary according to the intention of a person of ordinary skill in the art, precedents, or new technologies in the art. In addition, specific terms may be selected by the applicant, and in this case, their detailed meanings will be described in the detailed description of the present disclosure. Therefore, the terms used in the document should not be understood as simple names, but rather as an overall description based on the meaning of the terms and the present disclosure.
[0051] Flowcharts or text are used in this document to illustrate the operating steps performed according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the operating steps in the embodiments of the present application are not necessarily accurately performed in the order of recording. On the contrary, various steps can be processed in reverse order or simultaneously as needed. At the same time, other operations can also be added to these processes, or a certain step or several steps can be removed from these processes.
[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A maintenance platform base, comprising a base body, characterized in that: The base body includes a bottom plate and a frame, the bottom plate is connected to the top surface of the frame, the bottom plate includes a main bottom plate and a sub-bottom plate, the frame includes a main frame and a sub-frame, the main bottom plate and the sub-bottom plate are respectively connected to the top surfaces of the main frame and the sub-frame, and the main frame and the sub-frame are detachably connected.
2. A maintenance platform base according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the main frame and the sub-frame are connected with guide wheel mechanisms, and the guide wheel mechanisms include guide wheels and connecting seats, the guide wheels are rotatably connected to the connecting seats, and the connecting seats are connected to the main frame or the sub-frame.
3. A maintenance platform base according to claim 2, characterized in that: Adjustment screws are threadedly connected on both sides of the main frame and the sub-frame, one end of the adjustment screw is rotatably engaged with the connecting seat, the other end of the adjustment screw passes through the main frame or the sub-frame, and the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the main frame or the sub-frame, and a moving rod parallel to the adjustment screw is also slidably engaged on the main frame and the sub-frame, and one end of the moving rod is interconnected with the connecting seat.
4. The maintenance platform base according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking mechanisms are connected to both sides of the main frame and the sub-frame, and the locking mechanisms include a locking block and a telescopic drive unit. The locking block is connected to the main frame or the sub-frame through the telescopic drive unit, and the telescopic movement of the telescopic drive unit can drive the locking block to move away from or close to the main frame or the sub-frame.
5. A maintenance platform base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic driving unit is a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the frame, and a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the locking block.
6. A maintenance platform base according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide rods are arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the guide rod is connected to the locking block, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the frame and vertically slides with the side wall of the frame.
7. The maintenance platform base according to claim 1, characterized in that: Travel wheels are installed on both the main frame and the auxiliary frame.
8. The maintenance platform base according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two groups of running wheels on the main frame and the auxiliary frame, and the two groups of running wheels are symmetrically arranged.
9. The maintenance platform base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate are both connected with lifting rings.
10. The maintenance platform base according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are four lifting rings on each of the main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate, and the four lifting rings are distributed in the shape of a rectangular array.