Concrete building template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete building formwork which is located on the outer wall of a formwork frame and provided with a plurality of first installation bases at intervals in the vertical direction, the interiors of the first installation bases are detachably connected with first fixing bases, and the interiors of the first fixing bases are rotationally connected with upper supporting cylinders. A plurality of second mounting bases are arranged on the top of the base plate at intervals in the circumferential direction of the base plate, a second fixing base is detachably connected to the interior of each second mounting base, a lower supporting cylinder is rotationally connected to the interior of each second fixing base, and a supporting inner rod is slidably connected between each upper supporting cylinder and the corresponding lower supporting cylinder; a locking device is arranged between the upper supporting cylinder and the supporting inner rod and between the lower supporting cylinder and the supporting inner rod respectively. According to the concrete building formwork, on the basis that the formwork frame is supported, the supporting position of the formwork frame can be adjusted according to the actual situation, the using stability of the formwork frame is greatly improved, and the situation that the formwork frame deforms in the pouring process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a concrete building template. Background Art

[0002] Concrete building formwork refers to a complete set of structural systems for forming the formwork for newly poured concrete and the supporting formwork. The building formwork structure used in the construction of cast-in-place concrete structural projects is mainly composed of three parts: panels, supporting structures and connectors. There are various stage-by-stage classification methods for the classification of formworks. According to the shape, they are divided into flat formworks and curved formworks. According to the stress conditions, they are divided into load-bearing and non-load-bearing formworks.

[0003] After searching, the patent publication number CN216949521U discloses "an easy-to-assemble concrete formwork unit and concrete formwork", which relates to the technical field of formwork for construction. The easy-to-assemble concrete formwork unit, the concrete formwork unit is a vertically and left-right symmetrical structure, including a rectangular substrate, the two ends of the front side surface of the substrate are respectively provided with a first standard slot extending along the height direction of the substrate, and the left end surface and the right end surface of the substrate are also respectively provided with a first standard slot extending along the height direction of the substrate. The utility model can improve the efficiency of formwork construction. However, the prior art generally forms an enclosure by a template frame to surround the area to be poured, and the falling concrete has an impact force on the template frame, causing the template frame to be easily deformed, and in actual use, the impact area will also change due to the different structures inside the enclosure, resulting in poor overall stability, which is not conducive to subsequent pouring and molding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a concrete building template, which can adjust the supporting position of the template frame according to actual conditions on the basis of supporting the template frame, thereby greatly improving the stability of the template frame in use and avoiding deformation of the template frame during the pouring process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a concrete building template, comprising: a template frame, a base plate located at the bottom of the template frame, a plurality of first mounting seats located on the outer wall of the template frame and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and a plurality of first mounting seats located at the same height are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the template frame, a first fixing seat is detachably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat, and an upper support cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat;

[0006] A plurality of second mounting seats are located at the top of the base plate and are arranged at intervals along its circumference. A second fixing seat is detachably connected to the interior of the second mounting seat, and a lower support tube is rotatably connected to the interior of the second fixing seat. A supporting inner rod is slidably connected between the upper supporting tube and the lower supporting tube, and a locking device is respectively arranged between the upper supporting tube, the lower supporting tube and the supporting inner rod.

[0007] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:

[0008] 1. In the above scheme, the locking device includes: a bolt and a threaded groove for the bolt to be screwed into. The bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the upper support tube and the lower support tube. A plurality of threaded grooves are located on the surface of the supporting inner rod and are spaced apart along the length direction.

[0009] 2. In the above scheme, an insert plate is respectively arranged between the first mounting seat and the first fixed seat, and between the second mounting seat and the second fixed seat, and the insert plate is elastically connected to a locking rod, and a limiting hole cooperating with the locking rod is provided inside the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.

[0010] 3. In the above solution, one end of the locking rod slidably plugged with the plug plate can be embedded in the limiting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to an operating plate, and an elastic member is provided between the operating plate and the plug plate.

[0011] 4. In the above scheme, a slide groove is provided on the outer wall along the length direction of the supporting inner rod, and a sliding block cooperating with the slide groove is provided inside the upper supporting tube and the lower supporting tube.

[0012] 5. In the above solution, a plurality of ground nails are arranged between the second mounting seat and the template frame and spaced apart along the circumferential direction.

[0013] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] The utility model concrete building template is located on the outer wall of the template frame and is provided with a plurality of first mounting seats at intervals in the vertical direction, a first fixing seat is detachably connected to the inside of the first mounting seat, an upper support cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the first fixing seat, a plurality of second mounting seats are located on the top of the base plate and are provided at intervals along its circumference, a second fixing seat is detachably connected to the inside of the second fixing seat, and a lower support cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixing seat, an inner support rod is slidably connected between the upper support cylinder and the lower support cylinder, and a locking device is respectively provided between the upper support cylinder, the lower support cylinder and the inner support rod, by arranging a plurality of first mounting seats on the template frame and a plurality of second mounting seats on the base plate, the first fixing seat detachably connected to the first mounting seat is rotatably connected to the upper support cylinder, the second fixing seat detachably connected to the second mounting seat is rotatably connected to the lower support cylinder, and the inner support rod is provided between the upper support cylinder and the lower support cylinder, on the basis of supporting the template frame, the supporting position of the template frame can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the stability of the template frame in use is greatly improved, and the deformation of the template frame during the pouring process is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concrete building template of the utility model;

[0016] Attached Figure 2 The local structure of the concrete building template of the utility model is decomposed Figure 1 ;

[0017] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the concrete building formwork of the utility model;

[0018] Attached Figure 4 The local structure of the concrete building template of the utility model is decomposed Figure 2 .

[0019] In the above drawings: 1. template frame; 2. base plate; 3. ground nails; 4. plug plate; 501. first fixed seat; 502. second fixed seat; 6. rotating block; 701. upper support tube; 702. lower support tube; 8. supporting inner rod; 9. locking rod; 10. operating panel; 11. elastic member; 12. bolt; 13. slider; 14. first mounting seat; 15. second mounting seat; 16. limiting hole; 17. slide groove; 18. threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1: A concrete building template, comprising: a template frame 1, a base plate 2 located at the bottom of the template frame 1, a plurality of first mounting seats 14 located on the outer wall of the template frame 1 and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the plurality of first mounting seats 14 located at the same height are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the template frame 1, a first fixing seat 501 is detachably connected to the interior of the first mounting seat 14, and an upper support cylinder 701 is rotatably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat 501;

[0022] The template frame and the base plate are assembled, and the supporting position of the template frame is selected according to the actual situation, and the distance between the upper support tube and the lower support tube is adjusted. The upper support tube and the first fixed seat are rotatably connected by a rotating block, and the lower support tube and the second fixed seat are rotatably connected by a rotating block. Then, the locking rod is pulled by the operating panel and the elastic member is stretched, so that the plug plate on the side wall of the first fixed seat is embedded in the first mounting seat, and the locking rod is driven by the elastic force of the elastic member to embed into the limiting hole of the first mounting seat to fix the position of the first fixed seat. The plug plate on the side wall of the second fixed seat repeats the above operation and is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat, thereby fixing the position of the second fixed seat and completing the support installation of the template frame;

[0023] A plurality of second mounting seats 15 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the top of the base plate 2, a second fixing seat 502 is detachably connected to the inside of the second mounting seat 15, and a lower support cylinder 702 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixing seat 502, a support inner rod 8 is slidably connected between the upper support cylinder 701 and the lower support cylinder 702, and a locking device is respectively arranged between the upper support cylinder 701, the lower support cylinder 702 and the support inner rod 8;

[0024] When adjusting the distance between the upper support tube and the lower support tube, loosen the bolts so that the sliders on the inner walls of the upper support tube and the lower support tube can slide in the slide groove of the support inner rod, so that the upper support tube and the lower support tube can move closer to or farther away from each other. After the upper support tube and the lower support tube are adjusted to the appropriate position, tighten the bolts so that the bolts are embedded in the threaded groove of the support inner rod, thereby fixing the upper support tube, the lower support tube and the support inner rod.

[0025] The locking device includes: a bolt 12 and a threaded groove 18 for the bolt 12 to be screwed into. The bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the outer walls of the upper support tube 701 and the lower support tube 702. A plurality of threaded grooves 18 are provided on the surface of the supporting inner rod 8 and are spaced apart along the length direction.

[0026] A plug plate 4 is respectively arranged between the first mounting seat 14 and the first fixing seat 501 and between the second mounting seat 15 and the second fixing seat 502. The plug plate 4 is elastically connected to a locking rod 9, and a limiting hole 16 cooperating with the locking rod 9 is provided inside the first mounting seat 14 and the second mounting seat 15.

[0027] One end of the lock rod 9 slidably plugged with the plug plate 4 can be embedded in the limiting hole 16 , and the other end is fixedly connected to an operating plate 10 , and an elastic member 11 is provided between the operating plate 10 and the plug plate 4 .

[0028] A slide groove 17 is provided on the outer wall along the length direction of the supporting inner rod 8 , and a sliding block 13 cooperating with the slide groove 17 is provided inside the upper supporting tube 701 and the lower supporting tube 702 .

[0029] A plurality of ground nails 3 are disposed between the second mounting seat 15 and the template frame 1 and spaced apart along the circumferential direction.

[0030] The above-mentioned limiting sliding grooves 17 are arranged on both sides of the above-mentioned supporting inner rod 8.

[0031] Embodiment 2: A concrete building template, comprising: a template frame 1, a base plate 2 located at the bottom of the template frame 1, a plurality of first mounting seats 14 located on the outer wall of the template frame 1 and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the plurality of first mounting seats 14 located at the same height are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the template frame 1, a first fixing seat 501 is detachably connected to the interior of the first mounting seat 14, and an upper support cylinder 701 is rotatably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat 501;

[0032] A plurality of second mounting seats 15 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the top of the base plate 2, a second fixing seat 502 is detachably connected to the inside of the second mounting seat 15, and a lower support cylinder 702 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixing seat 502, a support inner rod 8 is slidably connected between the upper support cylinder 701 and the lower support cylinder 702, and a locking device is respectively arranged between the upper support cylinder 701, the lower support cylinder 702 and the support inner rod 8;

[0033] By arranging a plurality of first mounting seats on the template frame and a plurality of second mounting seats on the base plate, a first fixed seat detachably connected to the first mounting seat is rotatably connected to an upper support tube, and a second fixed seat detachably connected to the second mounting seat is rotatably connected to a lower support tube, and a supporting inner rod is arranged between the upper support tube and the lower support tube. On the basis of supporting the template frame, the supporting position of the template frame can be adjusted according to actual conditions, which greatly improves the stability of the template frame and avoids deformation of the template frame during the casting process.

[0034] The locking device includes: a bolt 12 and a threaded groove 18 for the bolt 12 to be screwed into. The bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the outer walls of the upper support tube 701 and the lower support tube 702. A plurality of threaded grooves 18 are provided on the surface of the supporting inner rod 8 and are spaced apart along the length direction.

[0035] A plug plate 4 is respectively arranged between the first mounting seat 14 and the first fixing seat 501 and between the second mounting seat 15 and the second fixing seat 502. The plug plate 4 is elastically connected to a locking rod 9, and a limiting hole 16 cooperating with the locking rod 9 is provided inside the first mounting seat 14 and the second mounting seat 15.

[0036] One end of the lock rod 9 slidably plugged with the plug plate 4 can be embedded in the limiting hole 16 , and the other end is fixedly connected to an operating plate 10 , and an elastic member 11 is provided between the operating plate 10 and the plug plate 4 .

[0037] A plurality of ground nails 3 are disposed between the second mounting seat 15 and the template frame 1 and spaced apart along the circumferential direction.

[0038] Flanges are provided between the bolts 12 and the upper support tube 701 and the lower support tube 702 .

[0039] A rotating block 6 is disposed between the upper supporting tube 701 and the first fixing seat 501 , and between the lower supporting tube 702 and the second fixing seat 502 .

[0040] The working principle is:

[0041] When in use, assemble the template frame and the base plate, select the supporting position of the template frame according to actual conditions, adjust the distance between the upper support tube and the lower support tube, the upper support tube and the first fixed seat are rotatably connected by a rotating block, and the lower support tube and the second fixed seat are rotatably connected by a rotating block, and then pull the locking rod and stretch the elastic member through the operating panel to make the plug plate on the side wall of the first fixed seat embed into the first mounting seat, and the locking rod is driven by the elastic force of the elastic member to embed into the limiting hole of the first mounting seat to fix the position of the first fixed seat, and the plug plate on the side wall of the second fixed seat repeats the above operation and is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat, thereby fixing the position of the second fixed seat and completing the support installation of the template frame;

[0042] When adjusting the distance between the upper support tube and the lower support tube, loosen the bolts so that the sliders on the inner walls of the upper support tube and the lower support tube can slide in the slide groove of the support inner rod, so that the upper support tube and the lower support tube can move closer to or farther away from each other. After the upper support tube and the lower support tube are adjusted to the appropriate position, tighten the bolts so that the bolts are embedded in the threaded groove of the support inner rod, thereby fixing the upper support tube, the lower support tube and the support inner rod.

[0043] When the above-mentioned concrete building formwork is used, it is provided with a plurality of first mounting seats on the formwork frame and a plurality of second mounting seats on the base plate; a first fixing seat detachably connected to the first mounting seat is rotatably connected to an upper supporting cylinder; a second fixing seat detachably connected to the second mounting seat is rotatably connected to a lower supporting cylinder; and a supporting inner rod is provided between the upper supporting cylinder and the lower supporting cylinder. On the basis of supporting the formwork frame, the supporting position of the formwork frame can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby greatly improving the stability of the use of the formwork frame and avoiding deformation of the formwork frame during the pouring process.

[0044] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete building formwork, comprising: A template frame (1), and a base plate (2) located at the bottom of the template frame (1), characterized in that: a plurality of first mounting seats (14) are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction on the outer wall of the template frame (1), and the plurality of first mounting seats (14) located at the same height are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the template frame (1), a first fixing seat (501) is detachably connected to the interior of the first mounting seat (14), and an upper support cylinder (701) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first fixing seat (501); A plurality of second mounting seats (15) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the base plate (2) and located at the top of the base plate (2). A second fixing seat (502) is detachably connected to the interior of the second mounting seat (15), and a lower support cylinder (702) is rotatably connected to the interior of the second fixing seat (502). An inner support rod (8) is slidably connected between the upper support cylinder (701) and the lower support cylinder (702), and a locking device is respectively provided between the upper support cylinder (701), the lower support cylinder (702) and the inner support rod (8).

2. The concrete building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking device comprises: a bolt (12) and a threaded groove (18) for the bolt (12) to be screwed into; the bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the upper support tube (701) and the lower support tube (702); and a plurality of threaded grooves (18) are provided on the surface of the supporting inner rod (8) and spaced apart along the length direction.

3. The concrete building formwork according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An insert plate (4) is provided between the first mounting seat (14) and the first fixing seat (501), and between the second mounting seat (15) and the second fixing seat (502), respectively. The insert plate (4) is elastically connected to a locking rod (9), and a limiting hole (16) cooperating with the locking rod (9) is provided inside the first mounting seat (14) and the second mounting seat (15).

4. The concrete building formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the locking rod (9) slidably plugged into the plug plate (4) can be embedded in the limiting hole (16), and the other end is fixedly connected to an operating plate (10), and an elastic member (11) is provided between the operating plate (10) and the plug plate (4).

5. The concrete building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (17) is provided on the outer wall along the length direction of the supporting inner rod (8), and a sliding block (13) cooperating with the slide groove (17) is provided inside the upper supporting tube (701) and the lower supporting tube (702).

6. The concrete building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ground nails (3) are arranged between the second mounting seat (15) and the template frame (1) and are spaced apart along the circumferential direction.

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