Auxiliary positioning support for reservoir hydrologic monitoring

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and particularly discloses an auxiliary positioning support for reservoir hydrological monitoring, which comprises an I-shaped track, two groups of moving structures are movably mounted outside the I-shaped track, and angle adjusting seat structures are mounted on the upper wall surfaces of the two groups of moving structures. A cantilever structure is mounted at the top of the angle adjusting seat structure; a loading structure is mounted on the lower wall surface of the cantilever structure; the two groups of moving structures comprise a top wheel, a top shaft, two fixing plates, two auxiliary shafts and two auxiliary wheels; the top wheel is installed on the upper wall face of the I-shaped rail, the top shaft is movably inserted into the top wheel in a penetrating mode, and the two fixing plates are arranged outside the top shaft in a sleeving mode. According to the utility model, the pre-track is laid, so that the positioning bracket for the hydrological equipment can move on a set route, the multi-point hydrological parameters of the reservoir can be conveniently measured, the overall hydrological condition of the reservoir can be summarized, and an operator can comprehensively know the hydrological condition of the reservoir.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and in particular relates to an auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Hydrology refers to various phenomena such as the change and movement of water in nature; hydrology now generally refers to a discipline that studies the temporal and spatial distribution and change patterns of water in nature. Among them, the hydrology of reservoirs is a special hydrological environment that is relatively stable and has a small impact range, but reservoirs usually need to carry out fishery breeding, so it is very important to monitor reservoir hydrological data, and the economic benefits are huge.

[0003] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring, which can facilitate operators to fix the hydrological monitoring instrument above the reservoir and facilitate monitoring of hydrological data.

[0004] However, this type of bracket adopts a fixed installation method and can only monitor at a few fixed points. The monitoring range is small, the data is not comprehensive enough, and it cannot represent the hydrological conditions of the entire reservoir.

[0005] References

[0006] Patent Document 1

[0007] China Utility Model Authorization Announcement Number: CN210831160U, Authorization Announcement Date: 2020.06.23. Utility Model Content

[0008] In response to the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes an auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring. By laying pre-tracks, the positioning bracket for hydrological equipment can be moved on a predetermined route, so that multi-point hydrological parameters of the reservoir can be easily measured, thereby summarizing the overall hydrological conditions of the reservoir and allowing operators to fully understand the hydrological conditions of the reservoir.

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] An auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring, comprising an I-shaped track;

[0011] The external movement of the I-shaped track is equipped with two sets of motion structures, the upper wall surfaces of the two sets of motion structures are equipped with angle adjustment seat structures, and the top of the angle adjustment seat structures is equipped with a cantilever structure;

[0012] The lower wall of the cantilever structure is equipped with a loading structure; the two sets of motion structures include a top wheel, a top shaft, two fixed plates, two auxiliary shafts and two auxiliary wheels;

[0013] The top wheel is installed on the upper wall of the I-shaped track, the top shaft is movably inserted into the inside of the top wheel, the two fixed plates are respectively sleeved on the outside of the top shaft, and the two auxiliary shafts are respectively installed in the inside of the fixed plates through bearings;

[0014] The two auxiliary wheels are movably mounted on the outside of the auxiliary shaft, and the two auxiliary wheels are located on the lower wall surface of the I-shaped track.

[0015] Preferably, the angle adjustment seat structure includes a base, a rotating seat, an angle rod and an angle adjustment hydraulic device; the base is installed on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate;

[0016] The rotating seat is installed on the upper wall surface of the base, one end of the angle rod is installed on the upper wall surface of the rotating seat, and the angle adjustment hydraulic device is installed between the base and the angle rod through a rotating shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the cantilever structure includes a cantilever sub-rod and a cantilever mother rod; the cantilever sub-rod and the angle rod are connected via a connection structure with an adjustable angle, and the cantilever mother rod is movably sleeved on the outside of the cantilever sub-rod.

[0018] Preferably, the loading structure includes two connecting columns and a loading platform; the two connecting columns are respectively installed on the lower wall surfaces of the cantilever mother rod, and the loading platform is installed on the lower wall surfaces of the two connecting columns.

[0019] Preferably, four fixed bottom plates are installed on the side wall surface of the I-shaped track.

[0020] Preferably, the top of the I-rail is clamped between the top wheel and the two auxiliary wheels.

[0021] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. The utility model can move the positioning bracket used for hydrological equipment on a predetermined route by laying pre-tracks, so as to conveniently measure the multi-point hydrological parameters of the reservoir, thereby summarizing the overall hydrological conditions of the reservoir and allowing operators to fully understand the hydrological conditions of the reservoir.

[0023] 2. The utility model is provided with a motion structure, which can move on the I-track. Under the push of the operator, the motion structure can smoothly move along a predetermined route outside the I-track, thereby facilitating the operator to realize the function of multi-point hydrological measurement.

[0024] 3. The utility model is provided with an angle adjustment seat structure, which can achieve a certain degree of angle adjustment, and can adjust the distance between the loading structure and the water surface of the reservoir, so as to facilitate the measurement of different hydrological parameters.

[0025] 4. The utility model is provided with a cantilever structure, which can adjust the distance between the loading structure and the shore of the reservoir, so as to facilitate the measurement of different hydrological parameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment seat of the auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motion structure of the auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the motion structure of the auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1-I-rail; 2-top wheel; 3-top shaft; 4-fixed plate; 5-auxiliary shaft; 6-auxiliary wheel; 7-base; 8-rotating seat; 9-angle rod; 10-angle adjustment hydraulic device;

[0031] 11- cantilever sub-rod; 12- cantilever main rod; 13- connecting column; 14- loading platform; 15- fixed bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0033] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment describes an auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring, which includes an I-shaped track 1. Two sets of motion structures are installed on the outside of the I-shaped track 1, and the upper wall surfaces of the two sets of motion structures are installed with angle adjustment seat structures. A cantilever structure is installed on the top of the angle adjustment seat structure. A loading structure is installed on the lower wall surface of the cantilever structure.

[0039] The two sets of motion structures include a top wheel 2, a top shaft 3, two fixed plates 4, two auxiliary shafts 5 and two auxiliary wheels 6; the top wheel 2 is installed on the upper wall of the I-shaped track 1, the top shaft 3 is movably inserted into the interior of the top wheel 2, the two fixed plates 4 are respectively mounted on the outside of the top shaft 3, the two auxiliary shafts 5 are respectively installed in the inside of the fixed plates 4 through bearings, the two auxiliary wheels 6 are respectively movably installed on the outside of the auxiliary shafts 5, and the two auxiliary wheels 6 are respectively located on the lower wall of the I-shaped track 1.

[0040] Four fixed bottom plates 15 are installed on the side wall of the I-rail 1. The top of the I-rail 1 is clamped between the top wheel 2 and the two auxiliary wheels 6. The moving structure can move on the I-rail 1. Under the push of the operator, the moving structure can smoothly move along a predetermined route outside the I-rail 1, thereby facilitating the operator to realize the function of multi-point hydrological measurement.

[0041] The angle adjustment seat structure includes a base 7, a rotating seat 8, an angle rod 9 and an angle adjustment hydraulic pressure device 10; the base 7 is installed on the upper wall of the fixed plate 4, the rotating seat 8 is installed on the upper wall of the base 7, one end of the angle rod 9 is installed on the upper wall of the rotating seat 8, and the angle adjustment hydraulic pressure device 10 is installed between the base 7 and the angle rod 9 through a rotating shaft. The angle adjustment seat structure can achieve a certain degree of angle adjustment, and can achieve the adjustment of the distance between the loading structure and the water surface of the reservoir, which is convenient for measuring different hydrological parameters.

[0042] The cantilever structure includes a cantilever sub-rod 11 and a cantilever main rod 12 .

[0043] The cantilever sub-rod 11 and the angle rod 9 are connected by a connection structure with an adjustable angle. The cantilever mother rod 12 is movably mounted on the outside of the cantilever sub-rod 11. The cantilever structure can adjust the distance between the loading structure and the shore of the reservoir, making it convenient to measure different hydrological parameters.

[0044] The loading structure includes two connecting columns 13 and a loading platform 14 .

[0045] The two connecting columns 13 are respectively installed on the lower wall of the cantilever mother rod 12, and the loading platform 14 is installed on the lower wall of the two connecting columns 13. The loading structure is used to load hydrological data monitoring equipment and is fixed by bolts. Different equipment can be fixed inside the loading structure to monitor different types of hydrological data.

[0046] The working principle of the auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring in the utility model is as follows:

[0047] When using the utility model, the operator first fixes the I-rail 1 on the bank of the reservoir by fixing the bottom plate 15. At this time, the top wheel 2 and the two auxiliary shafts 5 are inserted into the outside of the I-rail 1 from the side of the I-rail 1, so that the base 7 can move above the I-rail 1. Then the operator fixes the hydrological measuring instrument on the upper wall of the loading platform 14. Finally, the operator adjusts the angle between the angle rod 9 and the base 7 by controlling the controller matching the angle adjustment hydraulic valve 10, thereby determining the height of the hydrological measuring instrument from the water surface of the reservoir. The operator controls the relative position of the cantilever mother rod 12 outside the cantilever child rod 11, so as to control the distance of the hydrological measuring instrument from the bank. When the operator needs to monitor multi-point hydrological data, he only needs to push the base 7. Under the action of the top wheel 2 and the auxiliary shaft 5, the base 7 can be moved above the I-rail 1, thereby realizing multi-point measurement.

[0048] Of course, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept of the utility model, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model and should be protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring, comprising an I-shaped track (1), characterized in that: The external movable installation of the I-shaped rail (1) is provided with two sets of motion structures; An angle adjustment seat structure is installed on the upper wall surface of the two groups of motion structures, a cantilever structure is installed on the top of the angle adjustment seat structure, and a loading structure is installed on the lower wall surface of the cantilever structure; The two sets of motion structures include a top wheel (2), a top shaft (3), two fixed plates (4), two auxiliary shafts (5) and two auxiliary wheels (6); The top wheel (2) is mounted on the upper wall of the I-shaped track (1), the top shaft (3) is movably inserted into the interior of the top wheel (2), and the two fixing plates (4) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the top shaft (3); The two auxiliary shafts (5) are respectively installed inside the fixed plate (4) through bearings; The two auxiliary wheels (6) are respectively movably mounted outside the auxiliary shaft (5), and the two auxiliary wheels (6) are respectively located on the lower wall surface of the I-shaped track (1).

2. The auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment seat structure comprises a base (7), a rotating seat (8), an angle rod (9) and an angle adjustment hydraulic device (10); the base (7) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the fixed plate (4); The rotating seat (8) is installed on the upper wall surface of the base (7); One end of the angle rod (9) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the rotating seat (8), and the angle adjustment hydraulic device (10) is mounted between the base (7) and the angle rod (9) via a rotating shaft.

3. The auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cantilever structure comprises a cantilever sub-rod (11) and a cantilever mother rod (12); The cantilever sub-rod (11) and the angle rod (9) are connected via a connection structure capable of adjusting the angle, and the cantilever mother rod (12) is movably sleeved on the outside of the cantilever sub-rod (11).

4. The auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading structure comprises two connecting columns (13) and a loading platform (14); The two connecting columns (13) are respectively mounted on the lower wall surface of the cantilever mother rod (12), and the loading platform (14) is mounted on the lower wall surface of the two connecting columns (13).

5. The auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixed bottom plates (15) are installed on the side wall surface of the I-shaped track (1).

6. The auxiliary positioning bracket for reservoir hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the I-shaped track (1) is clamped between a top wheel (2) and two auxiliary wheels (6).

Images