Descaling device for condenser of power plant

By designing a descaling device including a hose, a transmission soft shaft, annular spray head and a conical drill bit, the combination of mechanical impact and jet impact is used to solve the scale problem of condenser, significantly improve the scale cleaning efficiency and improve the Heat exchange efficiency.

CN222317835UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07侯友志
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421049611.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the condenser is used for a long time, scale will be generated inside the pipeline, affecting the water flow efficiency and heat exchange efficiency.

Method used

A descaling device including a hose, a transmission soft shaft, annular spray head, a conical drill bit and a water supply pipe is designed. The transmission soft shaft and a conical drill bit are driven by an electric drill to mechanically impact the pipe wall, and use high-pressure water to The annular spray head sprays jet impact scale, combining mechanical shock and jet impact to improve cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove and remove scale from the condenser tube wall, improve scale cleaning efficiency and enhance heat exchange efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a descaling device for a condenser of a power plant, which belongs to the technical field of descaling devices for condensers and comprises a hose, a first pipeline and a second pipeline. The transmission flexible shaft is mounted in the hose; the annular spraying head is of a hollow circular ring structure, one fixing ring is sleeved with the annular spraying head, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the annular spraying head, and the spraying holes are distributed in an annular array mode along the axis of the annular spraying head; the electric drill and other drivers are connected to one end of the transmission flexible shaft to drive the transmission flexible shaft to rotate, the conical drill bit installed on the transmission flexible shaft rotates synchronously, the conical drill bit rotates to impact incrustation on the pipe wall of the condenser so that the incrustation can fall off, and the water supply pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pump so that high-pressure water can be sprayed out of the spraying holes to impact the pipe wall. And stubborn water scale is subjected to jet flow removal, so that mechanical impact and jet flow impact are combined, and the cleaning efficiency of the water scale is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of condenser descaling devices, in particular to a descaling device for a condenser in a power plant. Background Art

[0002] A condenser is a heat exchanger that condenses steam from a steam turbine into water and is a commonly used device in power plants.

[0003] At present, after long-term use, scale will form inside the condenser pipe, affecting the efficiency of water flow and further affecting the heat exchange efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a descaling device for a condenser in a power plant.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a descaling device for a condenser of a power plant, comprising:

[0006] A hose, both ends of which are provided with fixing rings;

[0007] A transmission flexible shaft installed in the hose;

[0008] An annular spray head, which is a hollow annular structure, and the annular spray head is sleeved on a fixing ring, and a plurality of spray holes are opened on the side wall of the annular spray head, and the plurality of spray holes are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the annular spray head;

[0009] A water supply pipe connected to the annular sprinkler head;

[0010] A conical drill bit is mounted on the end of the transmission flexible shaft.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A plurality of chip removal grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the hose.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Both ends of the transmission flexible shaft are provided with connecting heads, and the conical drill bit is clamped on the connecting heads.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A plurality of annular slices are arranged on the outer wall of the conical drill bit.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The maximum outer diameter of the conical drill bit and the outer diameter of the annular spray head are both smaller than the outer diameter of the hose.

[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] In the utility model, a driver such as an electric drill is connected to one end of the transmission flexible shaft to drive the transmission flexible shaft to rotate, and a conical drill bit installed on the transmission flexible shaft rotates synchronously. The rotation of the conical drill bit impacts the scale on the condenser tube wall to make the scale fall off. The water supply pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pump so that high-pressure water is sprayed from the spray hole to impact the tube wall, and the stubborn scale is jetted to remove, thereby realizing the combination of mechanical impact and jet impact, and greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a descaling device for a condenser in a power plant.

[0022] Figure 2 An exploded view of a descaling device for a condenser in a power plant.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a descaling device for a condenser in a power plant.

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part B.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Hose; 2. Fixed ring; 3. Transmission flexible shaft; 4. Annular spray head; 5. Spray hole; 6. Water supply pipe; 7. Conical drill bit; 8. Chip groove; 9. Connector; 10. Annular slice. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a descaling device for a condenser of a power plant, comprising:

[0030] A hose 1, both ends of which are provided with fixing rings 2;

[0031] A transmission flexible shaft 3, which is installed in the hose 1;

[0032] The annular spray head 4 is a hollow annular structure, and the annular spray head 4 is sleeved on the fixing ring 2. A plurality of spray holes 5 are opened on the side wall of the annular spray head 4, and the plurality of spray holes 5 are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the annular spray head 4;

[0033] A water supply pipe 6 connected to the annular sprinkler head 4;

[0034] A conical drill bit 7, which is mounted on the end of the transmission flexible shaft 3;

[0035] The outer wall of the hose 1 is provided with a plurality of chip removal grooves 8 to facilitate the removal of the scale cleaned in the hose wall;

[0036] Both ends of the transmission flexible shaft 3 are provided with connectors 9, and the conical drill bit 7 is clamped on the connectors 9, which facilitates the installation of the conical drill bit 7;

[0037] The outer wall of the conical drill bit 7 is provided with a plurality of annular slices 10, which are convenient for grinding scale;

[0038] The maximum outer diameter of the conical drill bit 7 and the outer diameter of the annular spray head 4 are both smaller than the outer diameter of the hose 1 .

[0039] Working principle: First, an electric drill or other driver is connected to the connector 9 at one end of the transmission flexible shaft 3 and drives the transmission flexible shaft 3 to rotate, and the conical drill bit 7 installed on the transmission flexible shaft 3 rotates synchronously. The rotation of the conical drill bit 7 impacts the scale on the condenser tube wall, and the annular slice 10 acts on the scale to make the scale fall off. Secondly, the water supply pipe 6 is connected to the high-pressure water pump so that high-pressure water is sprayed from the spray hole 5 to impact the tube wall, and the stubborn scale is jetted to remove it, thereby realizing the combination of mechanical impact and jet impact, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the scale. Finally, the cleaned scale in the tube wall is discharged from the chip removal groove 8.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A descaling device for a condenser in a power plant, characterized in that: include: A hose (1) having fixing rings (2) at both ends; A transmission flexible shaft (3) installed in the hose (1); An annular spray head (4) is a hollow annular structure, and the annular spray head (4) is sleeved on a fixing ring (2), a plurality of spray holes (5) are opened on the side wall of the annular spray head (4), and the plurality of spray holes (5) are arranged in an annular array along the axis of the annular spray head (4); A water supply pipe (6) connected to the annular sprinkler head (4); A conical drill bit (7) is mounted on the end of the transmission flexible shaft (3).

2. A descaling device for a condenser in a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of chip removal grooves (8) are provided on the outer wall of the hose (1).

3. A descaling device for a condenser in a power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the transmission flexible shaft (3) are provided with connecting heads (9), and the conical drill bit (7) is clamped on the connecting heads (9).

4. A descaling device for a condenser in a power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of annular slices (10) are arranged on the outer wall of the conical drill bit (7).

5. A descaling device for a condenser in a power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The maximum outer diameter of the conical drill bit (7) and the outer diameter of the annular spray head (4) are both smaller than the outer diameter of the hose (1).