Pre-embedded hanging nail pulling resistance detection device
By designing a pre-embedded nail pull-out force detection device, and utilizing the lever principle and electrical connection to transmit pressure information, the problem of inaccurate detection in existing technologies is solved, thereby achieving accuracy in nail strength design and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420414845.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing instruments and equipment cannot directly test the pull-out force of pre-embedded nails, resulting in inaccurate test data and affecting the strength design and service life of the nails.
A device for detecting the pull-out force of pre-embedded nails was designed, including a base, a through-hole jack, a hook, a pressure sensor, and a display. The device detects the pull-out force of pre-embedded nails through the detection components and uses the lever principle and electrical connection to transmit pressure information, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.
It enables direct and accurate detection of the pull-out resistance of pre-embedded nails, ensuring that the strength design of the nails meets the requirements and extending their service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222318618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pull-out resistance detection devices, in particular to a pull-out resistance detection device for embedded hanging nails. Background Art
[0002] Pull-out resistance refers to the force that pulls the anchor rod out from the anchor point.
[0003] With the vigorous development of prefabricated buildings, pre-embedded hanging nails in prefabricated components are an important guarantee for ensuring the safety of concrete prefabricated parts during production and transportation. Pre-embedded hanging nails transfer the load to the concrete through round feet, so that a higher allowable load can be obtained with relatively short hanging nails. Even when used in thin walls, the load can be effectively transferred to the concrete and steel bars. Prefabricated components need to be lifted and transported by crane during production and transportation. The pull-out force of the pre-embedded hanging nails in the concrete is particularly important. However, the existing instruments and equipment cannot directly complete the pull-out force test of the embedded hanging nails, resulting in inaccurate pull-out force test data, which in turn affects the strength design and actual use of the hanging nails. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a pre-embedded hanging nail anti-pull-out force detection device, which can realize the direct detection of the pre-embedded hanging nail anti-pull-out force detection through the detection component, so as to obtain accurate pull-out force value, facilitate the subsequent strength design of the hanging nail, and ensure that the service life and strength of the hanging nail meet the design requirements.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pre-embedded hanging nail anti-pull-out force detection device, including a base arranged on a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed on the ground by an expansion wire, a through groove is opened on the base, a through jack is arranged above the through groove and on the base, a hook for pulling out the lifting ring of the hanging nail is arranged at the bottom of the through jack, and a detection component for detecting the pull-out force of the hanging nail is arranged on the base. The utility model can realize the direct detection of the pull-out force detection of the embedded hanging nail through the detection component, so as to obtain an accurate pull-out force value, facilitate the subsequent strength design of the hanging nail, and ensure that the service life and strength of the hanging nail meet the design requirements.
[0006] The detection component includes a fixed frame arranged on the outer wall of the base, the fixed frame is L-shaped, and a support column is arranged at the lower part of the horizontal part of the fixed frame and located on the axis of the hook. A pressure sensor is arranged at the lower part of the support column. The pressure sensor arranged on the axis of the hook can accurately detect the pulling force of the top rod of the threading jack on the hanging nail, and the detection result is more accurate.
[0007] A pressure arm is hingedly provided on the outer side of the through-hole jack, and the upper part of the top rod of the through-hole jack is in conflict with the lower part of the pressure sensor, and the lower part of the top rod of the through-hole jack is fixed together with the hook. By pressing the pressure arm, the pull rod of the through-hole jack can be pulled upward with the help of the lever principle, thereby realizing the pulling operation of the lifting ring of the hanging nail hung on the hook at the lower part of the pull rod. At the same time, in the process of the pull rod moving upward, an upward pressure can be applied to the pressure sensor, thereby facilitating the direct acquisition of the magnitude of the pull-out resistance.
[0008] The vertical portion of the fixing frame is welded on the outer side wall of the base.
[0009] A display for displaying the readings of the pressure sensor is provided on the outer side wall of the horizontal part of the fixing frame. The display is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. Through the electrical connection between the display and the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor can transmit the received pressure information to the display. The calculation system of the display can convert the pressure into readings and display them, which is more convenient and accurate.
[0010] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model can realize the direct detection of the pull-out force of the embedded hanging nails through the detection component, so as to obtain accurate pull-out force value, facilitate the subsequent strength design of the hanging nails, and ensure that the service life and strength of the hanging nails meet the design requirements.
[0012] 2. The pressure sensor set on the hook axis can accurately detect the pulling force of the top rod of the threading jack on the hanging nail, and the detection result is more accurate.
[0013] 3. By pressing the pressure arm, the pull rod of the threading jack can be pulled upward with the help of the lever principle, thereby realizing the pulling operation of the lifting ring of the hanging nail hung on the hook at the bottom of the pull rod. At the same time, in the process of the pull rod moving upward, an upward pressure can be applied to the pressure sensor, thereby facilitating the direct acquisition of the magnitude of the pull-out resistance.
[0014] 4. Through the electrical connection between the display and the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor can transmit the pressure information to the display, and the display's computing system can convert the pressure into a numerical display, which is more convenient and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model of the embedded hanging nail anti-pullout force detection device;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an isometric view of the utility model's pre-buried hanging nail pull-out resistance detection device;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model of the embedded hanging nail anti-pullout force detection device;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model of the embedded hanging nail anti-pullout force detection device.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 100, base; 200, through-hole jack; 300, hook; 400, detection component; 401, fixing frame; 402, supporting column; 403, pressure sensor; 404, display; 500, pressure arm; 600, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown: This embodiment provides a device for detecting the pull-out force of a pre-embedded hanging nail, comprising a base 100 arranged on a fixing frame 401, the fixing frame 401 being fixed on the ground by an expansion wire, a through slot being opened on the base 100, a through jack 200 being arranged above the through slot and on the base 100, a hook 300 for pulling out the lifting ring of the hanging nail being arranged at the bottom of the through jack 200, a detection component 400 for detecting the pull-out force of the hanging nail being arranged on the base 100, the utility model can realize direct detection of the pull-out force detection of the pre-embedded hanging nail through the detection component 400, so as to obtain an accurate pull-out force value, facilitate subsequent design of the strength of the hanging nail, and ensure that the service life and strength of the hanging nail meet the design requirements.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1-4 As shown, the detection component 400 includes a fixing frame 401 arranged on the outer wall of the base 100, the fixing frame 401 is L-shaped, and a support column 402 is arranged at the lower part of the horizontal part of the fixing frame 401 and located on the axis of the hook 300, and a pressure sensor 403 is arranged at the lower part of the support column 402. The pressure sensor 403 arranged on the axis of the hook 300 can accurately detect the pulling force of the top rod 600 of the threading jack on the hanging nail, and the detection result is more accurate.
[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a pressure arm 500 is hingedly provided on the outer side of the through-hole jack 200, and the upper part of the top rod 600 of the through-hole jack 200 conflicts with the lower part of the pressure sensor 403, and the lower part of the top rod 600 of the through-hole jack 200 is fixed together with the hook 300. By pressing the pressure arm 500, the pull rod of the threading jack can be pulled upward with the help of the lever principle, thereby realizing the pulling operation of the hanging ring of the hanging nail hung on the hook 300 at the lower part of the pull rod. At the same time, in the process of the pull rod moving upward, an upward pressure can be applied to the pressure sensor 403, thereby facilitating the direct acquisition of the magnitude of the pull-out resistance.
[0024] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the vertical portion of the fixing frame 401 is welded to the outer wall of the base 100, which is more firm and stable. A display 404 for displaying the readings of the pressure sensor 403 is provided on the outer wall of the horizontal portion of the fixing frame 401. The display 404 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 403. Through the electrical connection between the display 404 and the pressure sensor 403, the pressure sensor 403 can transmit the received pressure information to the display 404, and the computing system of the display 404 can convert the pressure into readings for display, which is more convenient and accurate.
[0025] The use of the utility model:
[0026] First of all, it should be made clear that the detection device involved in the utility model is mainly used for detecting pull-out force. The utility model takes the detection of the pull-out force of the embedded hanging nails for concrete as an example to explain its usage method in detail. When it is necessary to detect the pull-out force of the embedded hanging nails, first hang the hook 300 at the bottom of the pull rod of the threading jack on the lifting ring at the top of the hanging nail, and then press the pressure arm 500 manually. During this process, the upper part of the pull rod will exert upward pressure on the pressure sensor 403 until the pull rod pulls the ceiling upward to break away from the concrete, and stop pressing the pressure arm 500. At this time, the indication displayed on the display 404 is the size of the pull-out force. The utility model can realize the direct detection of the pull-out force detection of the embedded hanging nails through the detection component 400, so as to obtain accurate pull-out force values, facilitate the subsequent design of the strength of the hanging nails, and ensure that the service life and strength of the hanging nails meet the design requirements.
[0027] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pre-buried hanging nail pull-out resistance detection device, comprising a base (100) arranged on a fixing frame (401), characterized in that: The base (100) is provided with a through slot, a through-hole jack (200) is arranged above the through slot and on the base (100), a hook (300) for pulling out the lifting ring of the hanging nail is arranged at the bottom of the through-hole jack (200), and a detection component (400) for detecting the pull-out resistance of the hanging nail is arranged on the base (100).
2. The device for detecting the pull-out resistance of embedded hanging nails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (400) comprises a fixing frame (401) arranged on the outer wall of the base (100), the fixing frame (401) is L-shaped, a support column (402) is arranged at the lower part of the horizontal part of the fixing frame (401) and located on the axis of the hook (300), and a pressure sensor (403) is arranged at the lower part of the support column (402).
3. The device for detecting the pull-out resistance of embedded hanging nails according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure arm (500) is hingedly provided on the outer side of the through-hole jack (200), the upper part of the push rod (600) of the through-hole jack (200) abuts against the lower part of the pressure sensor (403), and the lower part of the push rod (600) of the through-hole jack (200) is fixedly arranged with the hook (300).
4. The device for detecting the pull-out resistance of embedded hanging nails according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical portion of the fixing frame (401) is welded to the outer side wall of the base (100).
5. The device for detecting the pull-out resistance of embedded hanging nails according to claim 4, characterized in that: A display (404) for displaying the reading of the pressure sensor (403) is arranged on the outer side wall of the horizontal portion of the fixing frame (401).
6. The device for detecting the pull-out resistance of embedded hanging nails according to claim 5, characterized in that: The display (404) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (403).
7. The device for detecting the pull-out resistance of embedded hanging nails according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing frame (401) is fixed on the ground.