Mechanical pond digging device for afforestation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation, which relates to the technical field of afforestation equipment and comprises a movable cart, a tool storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable cart, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable cart, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. One end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a lifting block in sliding connection with the outer wall of the connecting rod, and by arranging an inserting block, when the pond digging device is used for assisting afforestation, in order to improve the adaptability of a drill bit used in different construction environments, and when the drill bit needs to be automatically driven to conduct height adjustment and other construction operations, through connection of a connecting groove, the drill bit can be automatically driven to conduct height adjustment and other construction operations; the inserting block is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating block, the bolt is rotated, the bolt slides into the inner wall of the clamping groove through the limiting effect of the nut, the effect of clamping and fixing the inserting block is achieved, the effect of connecting the drill bit and the trolley is achieved, and the effect of driving the drill bit to conduct automatic construction is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of afforestation equipment, in particular to a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation. Background Art

[0002] Afforestation refers to the production process of establishing new forests on unforested land. It is often used as a synonym for artificial afforestation. Unforested land refers to barren mountains, wastelands, logging sites, burned sites, tidal flats, sandy wastelands and abandoned mine bases that are suitable for afforestation. They are generally referred to as suitable forest land. In the construction of afforestation, pond digging devices will be needed to assist the afforestation construction.

[0003] For example, the announcement number CN220191400U discloses a pond digging device for a transplanter, including a frame, a mounting plate, a crank connecting rod mechanism, a power mechanism, a pond digging motor and a pond digging drill. In the utility model, a crank connecting rod mechanism is provided to drive the pond digging motor to realize up and down reciprocating motion, so as to ensure that the pond digging drill remains in an upright state when inserted into the soil. The pond digging motor drives the pond digging drill to rotate, and completes the pond digging operation on the soil. When transplanting seedlings, it can be ensured that they are transplanted into upright holes, thereby improving the survival rate of seedlings; at the same time, one rotation of the crank connecting rod mechanism is one plant spacing, which effectively ensures the consistency of the pond digging spacing and has high work efficiency. Through the setting of the above-mentioned power mechanism, when driving the crank connecting rod mechanism to work, there is no need to add an additional driving mechanism separately, and the pond digging operation of the pond digging device can be realized by using the power transmitted by the ground wheel on the transplanter, which is more convenient to use.

[0004] However, although the drill bit can be used well when the mechanical pond digging device for afforestation is used, the disassembly and assembly effect of the drill bit on the equipment is not high, which makes it difficult to adjust and use the drill bit in different construction environments, resulting in low conversion between manual construction by construction personnel and construction of the drill bit on the equipment, thereby reducing the overall construction flexibility of the drill bit.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the disassembly and assembly effect of the drill bit on the equipment is not high, resulting in low conversion efficiency between manual construction by construction personnel and construction of the drill bit on the equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation, comprising a mobile cart, a tool storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mobile cart, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mobile cart, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting block slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the lifting block is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating block is detachably connected to an insert block, a connecting groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the rotating block and the insert block, a nut is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block, a bolt slidably connected to the outer wall of the insert block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut, and a clamping groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the insert block and the bolt.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the connecting rod and the lifting block, the outer wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the outer wall of the insert block is fixedly connected to a control box, the side wall of the control box is fixedly connected to a handrail, and the bottom of the control box is rotatably connected to a drill bit.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall contour of the insert block is adapted to the inner wall contour of the connecting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall profile of the slot is larger than the outer wall profile of the bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotation center of the servo motor and the rotation center of the rotating block are arranged to overlap with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the handrail is provided with a silicone material.

[0013] Furthermore, a motor is provided inside the control box and is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the drill bit.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with an insert block. When the pond digging device is used to assist in afforestation, in order to improve the adaptability of the drill bit in different construction environments, when it is necessary to automatically drive the drill bit to perform construction operations such as height adjustment, the insert block is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating block through the connection of the connecting groove, and the bolt is rotated through the limiting effect of the nut, so that the bolt slides into the inner wall of the slot, which plays a role in clamping and fixing the insert block, so as to achieve the effect of connecting the drill bit and the cart, and play a role in driving the drill bit to automatically construct;

[0016] 2. The utility model, through the arrangement of the rotating block and the lifting block, when the pond-digging device is used to assist in afforestation construction, in order to improve the convenience of adjusting the drilling height of the drill bit and the convenience of adjusting the construction angle, the electric push rod can be turned on according to the needs of the construction height to drive the lifting block to slide along the inner wall of the slide slot, thereby driving the control box to effectively adjust the construction height, and the servo motor can be turned on to drive the drill bit to adjust the angle through the rotation of the rotating block, thereby achieving the effect of multi-directional adjustment of the drill bit construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pond digging device;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pond digging device from another direction;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating block and the plug-in block;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the distribution of bolts and slots.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Mobile cart; 2. Tool storage box; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Lifting block; 6. Slide; 7. Servo motor; 8. Rotating block; 9. Insert block; 10. Connecting slot; 11. Nut; 12. Bolt; 13. Card slot; 14. Control box; 15. Handrail; 16. Drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation includes a mobile cart 1, an outer wall of the mobile cart 1 is fixedly connected to a tool storage box 2, an outer wall of the mobile cart 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 3, the top of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 4, one end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to a lifting block 5 slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 3, the outer wall of the lifting block 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 8, the outer wall of the rotating block 8 is detachably connected to an insert block 9, a connecting groove 10 is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the rotating block 8 and the insert block 9, a nut 11 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block 8, a bolt 12 slidably connected to the outer wall of the insert block 9 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut 11, and a clamping groove 13 is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the insert block 9 and the bolt 12.

[0024] Furthermore, the outer wall contour of the plug block 9 and the inner wall contour of the connecting groove 10 are adapted to each other, which is beneficial for pre-positioning and installing the control box 14.

[0025] Furthermore, the inner wall contour of the slot 13 is larger than the outer wall contour of the bolt 12, and the insert block 9 forms a locking structure between the bolt 12 and the rotating block 8 of the slot 13, which is conducive to the bolt 12 sliding along the inner wall of the slot 13, driving the insert block 9 and the rotating block 8 to be locked and fixed, thereby improving the adaptability of the drill bit 16 in different construction environments.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a mechanical pond digging device for afforestation proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, as another implementation mode of the utility model, a slide groove 6 is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the connecting rod 3 and the lifting block 5, the outer wall of the lifting block 5 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 7, the outer wall of the insertion block 9 is fixedly connected to the control box 14, the side wall of the control box 14 is fixedly connected to the handrail 15, and the bottom of the control box 14 is rotatably connected to the drill bit 16. When working, by setting the rotating block 8 and the lifting block 5, it is beneficial to assist the afforestation construction by the pond digging device. In order to improve the convenience of adjusting the drilling height of the drill bit 16 and the convenience of adjusting the construction angle, the electric push rod 4 can be opened according to the needs of the construction height, and the lifting block 5 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 6, so as to drive the control box 14 to effectively adjust the construction height, and the servo motor 7 can be turned on to drive the drill bit 16 to perform angle adjustment movement through the rotation of the rotating block 8, so as to achieve the effect of multi-directional adjustment of the drill bit 16.

[0027] Furthermore, the rotation center of the servo motor 7 and the rotation center of the rotating block 8 are arranged to overlap with each other. The rotating block 8 forms a rotating structure through the servo motor 7 and the lifting block 5, which is conducive to the drive of the servo motor 7 to drive the rotating block 8 to rotate along the outer wall of the lifting block 5, thereby driving the drill bit 16 to effectively adjust the construction angle.

[0028] Furthermore, the outer wall of the handrail 15 is provided with a silicone material, which is beneficial to improve the construction comfort of the construction workers holding the drill bit 16 during construction.

[0029] Furthermore, the control box 14 is provided with a motor inside which is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the drill bit 16, which is conducive to driving the drill bit 16 to automatically rotate during construction.

[0030] Working principle: When using this mechanical pond-digging device for afforestation, first, when the pond-digging device is used to assist afforestation, in order to improve the adaptability of the drill bit 16 in different construction environments, when it is necessary to automatically drive the drill bit 16 to perform construction operations such as height adjustment, the plug block 9 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating block 8 through the connection of the connecting groove 10, and the bolt 12 is rotated through the limiting effect of the nut 11, so that the bolt 12 slides into the inner wall of the slot 13, which plays a role in locking and fixing the plug block 9, thereby achieving the effect of connecting the drill bit 16 to the cart, and driving the drill bit 16 to automatically construct.

[0031] Finally, when the pond-digging device is used to assist in afforestation construction, in order to improve the convenience of adjusting the drilling height of the drill bit 16 and the convenience of adjusting the construction angle, the electric push rod 4 can be turned on according to the needs of the construction height to drive the lifting block 5 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 6, thereby driving the control box 14 to effectively adjust the construction height, and the servo motor 7 can be turned on to drive the drill bit 16 to adjust the angle through the rotation of the rotating block 8, thereby achieving the effect of multi-directional adjustment construction of the drill bit 16.

[0032] Here it is the working principle of the mechanical pond digging device for afforestation.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A mechanical pond digging device for afforestation, comprising a mobile cart (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the mobile cart (1) is fixedly connected to a tool storage box (2), the outer wall of the mobile cart (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (3), the top of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (4), one end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (5) slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (3), the outer wall of the lifting block (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (8), the outer wall of the rotating block (8) is detachably connected to an insert block (9), a connecting groove (10) is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the rotating block (8) and the insert block (9), a nut (11) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block (8), a bolt (12) slidably connected to the outer wall of the insert block (9) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut (11), and a clamping groove (13) is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the insert block (9) and the bolt (12).

2. A mechanical pond digging device for afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (6) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the connecting rod (3) and the lifting block (5); a servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting block (5); a control box (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insert block (9); a handrail (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box (14); and a drill bit (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the control box (14).

3. A mechanical pond digging device for afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall profile of the insert block (9) is adapted to the inner wall profile of the connecting groove (10).

4. The mechanical pond digging device for afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall profile of the clamping groove (13) is larger than the outer wall profile of the bolt (12).

5. The mechanical pond digging device for afforestation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotation center of the servo motor (7) and the rotation center of the rotating block (8) are arranged to overlap with each other.

6. The mechanical pond digging device for afforestation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the handrail (15) is provided with a silicone material.

7. The mechanical pond digging device for afforestation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control box (14) is provided with a motor inside which is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the drill bit (16).

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