Fruit planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit planting and fertilizing device which comprises a shell, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the shell, a punching space and a distributing space are arranged on the two sides of the partition plate respectively, a punching mechanism used for digging holes is arranged in the punching space, a feeding port is fixedly formed in the top wall of the distributing space, and a discharging port is formed in the top wall of the distributing space. The lower end of the material inlet is connected with a material conveying pipe, the lower end of the material conveying pipe is connected with a material distributing mechanism capable of achieving precise material distribution, the material distributing mechanism is connected with an output pipe used for conveying materials into a soil pit dug by the punching mechanism, and precise quantification of the fertilizer is achieved through the material quantifying chamber; then the electric push rod drives the sliding block to move to convey the fertilizer, the fertilizer is conveyed to the output pipe from the material conveying pipe and then put into the dug pits, and accurate quantitative fertilization is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planting and fertilizing, in particular to a fruit planting and fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of fruit forest irrigation, one of the essential procedures is to provide water and fertilizer for the newly planted seedlings in the orchard. When the soil cannot provide the nutrients required for the growth and development of crops, the act of artificially supplementing the nutrients for crops is called fertilization. Improper application of chemical fertilizers to crops may cause fertilizer damage, such as seedling burn and plant wilting. For example, applying too much chemical fertilizer at one time or insufficient soil moisture after fertilization will cause the soil solution concentration to be too high, making it difficult for crop roots to absorb water, causing the plants to wilt or even die.

[0003] For the fruit planting fertilization devices currently used, most of them adopt manual fertilization, which requires more manpower and time, and has high labor intensity. Some of the fruit planting fertilization devices used are unable to quantitatively fertilize the fertilizers used. If too much fertilizer is applied, it is easy to burn the seedlings, and too little fertilizer will cause insufficient nutrition for the root system, which is very inconvenient to use.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with application number 201922407067.8 proposes a fruit planting fertilization device, but there are still certain shortcomings. It controls the amount of fertilizer by allowing the fertilizer to fall freely and controlling the falling time. However, it is difficult to achieve continuous, stable, uniform and quantitative falling of the fertilizer, that is, it is impossible to ensure that the falling amount per unit time is the same, which leads to the problem of uneven fertilizer application in actual use. Accordingly, the utility model proposes a fruit planting fertilization device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a fruit planting fertilization device, which realizes precise quantitative measurement of fertilizer through a metering chamber, and then drives a slider to move by an electric push rod to realize the transportation of fertilizer, transports the fertilizer from a feed pipe to an output pipe, and then puts it into the dug pit to realize precise quantitative fertilization.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] A fruit planting and fertilizing device comprises a shell, wherein a partition is fixedly provided inside the shell, a punching space and a material dividing space are respectively provided on both sides of the partition, a punching mechanism for digging a pit is provided in the punching space, a feed inlet is fixedly provided on the top wall of the material dividing space, a feed pipe is connected to the lower end of the feed inlet, a material dividing mechanism capable of achieving precise material dividing is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe, and the material dividing mechanism is connected to an output pipe for conveying material to a pit dug by the punching mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the material distribution mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly mounted on the partition plate, a material distribution channel is arranged inside the connecting block, and the material distribution channel is connected with the material delivery pipe and the output pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a slider is provided in the material distribution channel, and a material fixing chamber which can be connected with the lower end of the material conveying pipe and the upper end of the output pipe is provided on the slider. An electric push rod which can drive the slider to move left and right is fixed on the material distribution space.

[0010] Furthermore, the drilling mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top wall of the drilling space, a motor is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, and a drilling drill is connected to the lower end of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a push armrest is provided on the shell.

[0012] Furthermore, wheels are provided at the bottom of the shell.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: accurate quantitative measurement of fertilizer is achieved through a metering chamber, and then the electric push rod drives the slider to move to achieve the transportation of fertilizer, the fertilizer is transported from the feed pipe to the output pipe, and then put into the dug pit, thereby achieving accurate quantitative fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fruit planting and fertilizing device.

[0016] Reference Numbers

[0017] Punching mechanism 901, material dividing mechanism 902, shell 1, output pipe 2, connecting block 3, material dividing space 4, wheel 5, punching space 6, punch drill 7, motor 8, electric telescopic rod 9, partition 10, material inlet 11, material delivery pipe 12, material fixing chamber 13, pushing handrail 14, slider 15, material dividing channel 16, electric push rod 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to better illustrate the content of the utility model, the following is a description with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:

[0019] have Figure 1As shown, the utility model discloses a fruit planting and fertilizing device, including a shell 1, a partition 10 is fixedly provided inside the shell 1, and a punching space 6 and a material distribution space 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the partition 10, and a punching mechanism 901 for digging a pit is provided in the punching space 6, and a feed inlet 11 is fixedly provided on the top wall of the material distribution space 4, and a feed pipe 12 is connected to the lower end of the feed inlet 11, and a feed distribution mechanism 902 capable of realizing precise material distribution is connected to the lower end of the feed distribution pipe 12, and the material distribution mechanism 902 is connected to an output pipe 2 for conveying material to the pit dug by the punching mechanism 901.

[0020] Furthermore, the material distribution mechanism 902 includes a connection block 3 fixed on the partition plate 10 , and a material distribution channel 16 is provided inside the connection block 3 . The material distribution channel 16 is connected to the material delivery pipe 12 and the output pipe 2 .

[0021] Furthermore, a slider 15 is provided in the material distribution channel 16, and a material fixing chamber 13 which can be connected with the lower end of the material delivery pipe 12 and the upper end of the output pipe 2 is provided on the slider 15, and an electric push rod 17 which can drive the slider 15 to move left and right is fixed on the material distribution space 4.

[0022] Furthermore, the punching mechanism 901 includes an electric telescopic rod 9 fixedly mounted on the top wall of the punching space 6 , a motor 8 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 9 , and a punching drill 7 is connected to the lower end of the motor 8 .

[0023] Furthermore, a push armrest 14 is provided on the housing 1 .

[0024] Furthermore, wheels 5 are provided at the bottom of the housing 1 .

[0025] Specifically, when in use, the fertilizer is poured into the inlet 1, and the housing 1 is pushed to a suitable position by pushing the handrail 14.

[0026] Then the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the motor 8 to move up and down, and then the motor 8 is started to drive the drilling drill 7 to rotate to achieve drilling and digging;

[0027] Then the electric push rod 17 is started to move the slider 15 to the left, at which time the feeding pipe 12 is connected to the fixed material chamber 13, so that the fertilizer fills the fixed material chamber 13, and then the electric push rod 17 drives the slider 15 to move right until the fixed material chamber 13 is connected to the upper end of the output pipe 2, and at this time the fertilizer in the fixed material chamber 13 is discharged into the soil pit through the output pipe 2, so as to achieve quantitative fertilization;

[0028] The volume of the metering chamber 13 in the slider 15 is provided in various models, which can meet various quantitative requirements of fertilizer application.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the technical solution of the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solution recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solution from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of each embodiment of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit planting fertilization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a partition (10) is fixedly provided inside the shell (1), and a punching space (6) and a material distribution space (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the partition (10), and a punching mechanism (901) for digging a pit is provided in the punching space (6), and an inlet (11) is fixedly provided on the top wall of the material distribution space (4), and a material delivery pipe (12) is connected to the lower end of the inlet (11), and a material distribution mechanism (902) capable of realizing precise material distribution is connected to the lower end of the material delivery pipe (12), and the material distribution mechanism (902) is connected to an output pipe (2) for conveying materials to a pit dug by the punching mechanism (901); The material distribution mechanism (902) comprises a connection block (3) fixedly mounted on the partition plate (10), a material distribution channel (16) being arranged inside the connection block (3), and the material distribution channel (16) being in communication with the material delivery pipe (12) and the output pipe (2); A slider (15) is arranged in the material distribution channel (16), and a material fixing chamber (13) is arranged through the slider (15) and is connected to the lower end of the material delivery pipe (12) and the upper end of the output pipe (2). An electric push rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the material distribution space (4) and is capable of driving the slider (15) to move left and right.

2. A fruit planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (901) comprises an electric telescopic rod (9) fixedly mounted on the top wall of the punching space (6); a motor (8) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (9); and a punching drill (7) is motively connected to the lower end of the motor (8).

3. A fruit planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a pushing armrest (14).

4. A fruit planting fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Wheels (5) are provided at the bottom of the housing (1).

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