Spraying device for planting vegetables

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting spraying, and particularly relates to a spraying device for planting vegetables, which comprises a base, four rollers are uniformly mounted on the lower surface of the base, a water tank is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, and a fixing frame is mounted on one side of the water tank and positioned on the upper surface of the base. A solution water pump is installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame, and a solution barrel is installed on the other side of the fixing frame and located on the upper surface of the base. Through cooperation of a second motor, a first motor, an adjusting frame, a mounting groove, a ball and a sliding block, a spray head can spray vegetables by 360 degrees, pesticide or a nutrient solution flows into the spray head through a third water pipe, water is sprayed to a stirring fan blade through an outlet of a second water pipe, the stirring fan blade is driven to rotate through water pressure impact, and the stirring effect is improved. The water and the pesticide or the nutrient solution in the cavity of the spray head are stirred, the procedure of manually stirring the solution is omitted, and meanwhile the situation that the pesticide or the nutrient solution is wasted due to excessive solution preparation is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting spraying, and in particular relates to a spraying device for planting vegetables. Background Art

[0002] At present, the cultivation of vegetables and fruits is often carried out in fields or greenhouses. Taking greenhouse cultivation as an example, the important condition for ensuring the yield of crops in the greenhouse is greenhouse operations such as watering, fertilizing and spraying. Especially watering, water is usually supplied to crops by laying water pipes or storing water in ridges. Laying water pipes means burying pipes in the soil, and water flows in the pipes. When water is needed, the water valve is opened to release water. This water supply method waters unevenly and affects the balanced growth of crops. Ridge water storage means that water flows into the ridge ditch, and the water spreads in the ditch. The ditch water supply is easy to cause water evaporation. At the same time, the air humidity is high, which is not conducive to the growth of crops. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a spray device for growing vegetables, which can enable the nozzle to spray the vegetables 360 degrees through the cooperation of motor No. 2, motor No. 1, adjustment frame, mounting groove, ball and slider, and drive the stirring blades to rotate through water pressure impact to stir the water in the cavity of the nozzle with pesticides or nutrient solution, thereby saving the process of manually stirring the solution and preventing excess preparation of the solution and waste of pesticides or nutrient solution.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray device for planting vegetables, comprising a base, four rollers are evenly installed on the lower surface of the base, a water tank is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, a fixing frame is installed on one side of the water tank and located on the upper surface of the base, a solution water pump is installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame, and a solution bucket is installed on the other side of the fixing frame and located on the upper surface of the base, a support column is vertically installed at the center of the upper surface of the base, two fixing blocks are installed on the other end of the support column, a mounting plate is installed in the middle of the two fixing blocks through the support column, two first mounting frames are evenly installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate, a threaded rod is installed in the middle of the two first mounting frames, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates a A No. 3 motor is installed on one side of the first mounting frame, a moving block is installed through the middle position of the threaded rod, an adjusting mechanism is installed on one end of the moving block, and nozzles are installed on both ends of the adjusting mechanism. A No. 2 water pipe is installed on one side of the nozzle, and both ends of the No. 2 water pipe are installed on one side of the water pump. The water pump is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a No. 1 water pipe is installed on the other side of the water pump, and the other end of the No. 1 water pipe is installed inside the water tank, a No. 3 water pipe is installed on the other side of the nozzle, and a flow controller is installed on the No. 3 water pipe, and the other end of the No. 3 water pipe is installed on one side of the solution water pump, a No. 4 water pipe is installed on the other side of the solution water pump, and the other end of the No. 4 water pipe is installed inside the solution barrel.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of a spray device for growing vegetables of the utility model, a circular hole is provided at one end of the mounting plate, a bearing is installed in the circular hole of the mounting plate, and the support column is installed in the bearing in the circular hole of the mounting plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of a spray device for growing vegetables of the utility model, each section of the moving block is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole of the moving block is provided with an internal thread, the threaded rod is installed through the circular hole of the moving block, and the internal thread of the moving block is meshed with the external thread of the threaded rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of a spray device for growing vegetables of the utility model, the interior of the spray head is set as a cavity, a mounting shaft is provided in the cavity of the spray head, and a stirring fan blade is installed at one end of the mounting shaft.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of a spray device for growing vegetables of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises a cross mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a No. 1 motor, a first rotating rod, an adjusting frame, a No. 2 motor, a second rotating rod, a ball, a mounting groove and a slider, a cross mounting frame is installed at one end of the moving block, a second mounting frame is installed at four ends of the cross mounting frame, and four second mounting frames are installed in groups of two, and two adjusting frames are evenly arranged, two first rotating rods are installed on the inner side of one group of the second mounting frames, an adjusting frame is installed in the middle of the two first rotating rods, the other end of one of the first rotating rods in one group passes through the second mounting frame and is installed with the No. 1 motor, two second rotating rods are correspondingly installed on the inner side of another group of the second mounting frames, a ball is installed in the middle of the two second rotating rods, and the No. 2 motor is installed on one side of one of the second mounting frames in another group, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the ball, a slider is installed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the slider is installed in the two adjusting frames.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of a spray device for growing vegetables of the utility model, inner walls on both sides of the installation groove are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves on both sides of the installation groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a spray device for growing vegetables, which can enable the spray head to spray vegetables 360 degrees through the cooperation of the No. 2 motor, the No. 1 motor, the adjustment frame, the mounting groove, the ball and the slider, the pesticide or nutrient solution flows into the spray head through the No. 3 water pipe, the water is sprayed onto the stirring blades through the outlet of the No. 2 water pipe, and the stirring blades are driven to rotate by the water pressure impact, so as to stir the water in the cavity of the spray head and the pesticide or nutrient solution, thereby saving the process of manually stirring the solution and preventing the excess preparation of the solution and wasting the pesticide or nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spray device for growing vegetables according to the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring fan blade in the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1. base; 2. roller; 3. water tank; 4. solution barrel; 5. fixing frame; 6. solution water pump; 7. support column; 8. fixing block; 9. mounting plate; 10. water pump; 11. No. 1 water pipe; 12. No. 2 water pipe; 13. first mounting frame; 14. threaded rod; 15. adjustment mechanism; 16. nozzle; 17. flow controller; 18. No. 3 water pipe; 19. No. 4 water pipe; 20. mounting shaft; 21. stirring fan blade; 22. moving block; 23. cross mounting frame; 24. second mounting frame; 25. No. 1 motor; 26. first rotating rod; 27. adjustment frame; 28. No. 2 motor; 29. ​​second rotating rod; 30. ball; 31. mounting groove; 32. slider; 33. No. 3 motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Example

[0018] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray device for planting vegetables, in this embodiment, comprises a base 1, four rollers 2 are evenly installed on the lower surface of the base 1, a water tank 3 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a fixing frame 5 is installed on one side of the water tank 3 located on the upper surface of the base 1, a solution water pump 6 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame 5, a solution barrel 4 is installed on the other side of the fixing frame 5 located on the upper surface of the base 1, a support column 7 is vertically installed at the center of the upper surface of the base 1, two fixing blocks 8 are installed on the other end of the support column 7, a mounting plate 9 is installed in the middle of the two fixing blocks 8 and passes through the support column 7, two first mounting frames 13 are evenly installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 9, a threaded rod 14 is installed in the middle of the two first mounting frames 13, and one end of the threaded rod 14 passes through a first mounting frame 13 A No. 3 motor 33 is installed on one side, a moving block 22 is installed through the middle position of the threaded rod 14, an adjusting mechanism 15 is installed on one end of the moving block 22, and nozzles 16 are installed on both ends of the adjusting mechanism 15, a No. 2 water pipe 12 is installed on one side of the nozzle 16, and both ends of the No. 2 water pipe 12 are installed on one side of the water pump 10, the water pump 10 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9, a No. 1 water pipe 11 is installed on the other side of the water pump 10, and the other end of the No. 1 water pipe 11 is installed inside the water tank 3, a No. 3 water pipe 18 is installed on the other side of the nozzle 16, a flow controller 17 is installed on the No. 3 water pipe 18, the other end of the No. 3 water pipe 18 is installed on one side of the solution water pump 6, a No. 4 water pipe 19 is installed on the other side of the solution water pump 6, and the other end of the No. 4 water pipe 19 is installed inside the solution barrel 4.

[0019] Specifically, a circular hole is provided at one end of the mounting plate 9, a bearing is installed in the circular hole of the mounting plate 9, and the support column 7 is installed in the bearing through the circular hole of the mounting plate 9. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 9 can rotate 360 ​​degrees around the support column 7 through the bearing.

[0020] Specifically, a circular hole is provided in a section of the moving block 22, and an internal thread is provided in the circular hole of the moving block 22. The threaded rod 14 is installed by passing through the circular hole of the moving block 22, and the internal thread of the moving block 22 is meshed with the external thread of the threaded rod 14. In this embodiment, since the internal thread of the moving block 22 is meshed with the external thread of the threaded rod 14, the No. 3 motor 33 is started to rotate the threaded rod 14, so that the moving block 22 moves back and forth along the threaded rod 14.

[0021] Specifically, the interior of the nozzle 16 is set as a cavity, and an installation shaft 20 is provided in the cavity of the nozzle 16. A stirring blade 21 is installed at one end of the installation shaft 20. In this embodiment, water is sprayed onto the stirring blade 21 through the outlet of the No. 2 water pipe 12, and the stirring blade 21 is driven to rotate by the water pressure impact to stir the water in the cavity of the nozzle 16.

[0022] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 15 includes a cross mounting frame 23, a second mounting frame 24, a first motor 25, a first rotating rod 26, an adjustment frame 27, a second motor 28, a second rotating rod 29, a ball 30, a mounting groove 31 and a slider 32. A cross mounting frame 23 is installed at one end of the moving block 22, and the second mounting frames 24 are installed at the four ends of the cross mounting frame 23. The four second mounting frames 24 are installed in pairs. Two first rotating rods 26 are installed on the inner side of a group of second mounting frames 24. An adjustment frame 27 is installed in the middle of the two first rotating rods 26, and two adjustment frames 27 are evenly arranged. The other end of a group of first rotating rods 26 passes through the second mounting frame 24 and is installed with the first motor 25. The inner side of another group of second mounting frames 24 is correspondingly installed with There are two second rotating rods 29, and a ball 30 is installed in the middle of the two second rotating rods 29. A second motor 28 is installed on one side of a second mounting frame 24 of another group. A mounting groove 31 is opened on one side of the ball 30, and a slider 32 is installed in the mounting groove 31, and the other end of the slider 32 is installed in two adjusting frames 27. In this embodiment, the adjusting frame 27 is driven to rotate 180 degrees back and forth by starting the No. 1 motor 25, and the slider 32 is driven to slide along the mounting groove 31 by the adjusting frame 27. The ball 30 is driven to rotate 180 degrees back and forth by starting the No. 2 motor 28. The cooperation of the No. 2 motor 28, the No. 1 motor 25, the adjusting frame 27, the mounting groove 31, the ball 30 and the slider 32 can enable the nozzle 16 to spray the vegetables 360 degrees.

[0023] Specifically, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove 31 are provided with sliding grooves, and the slider 32 is slidably embedded in the sliding grooves on both sides of the mounting groove 31. In this embodiment, the slider 32 is fixed in the mounting groove 31 by the sliding grooves on both sides of the mounting groove 31, so that the slider 32 moves back and forth along the mounting groove 31.

[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, the water in the water tank 3 is pumped into the nozzle 16 by starting the water pump 10, the pesticide or nutrient solution in the solution barrel 4 is pumped into the nozzle 16 by the solution water pump 6, and the water is sprayed onto the stirring blade 21 through the outlet of the No. 2 water pipe 12, and the stirring blade 21 is driven to rotate by the water pressure impact to stir the water and the pesticide or nutrient solution in the cavity of the nozzle 16, and the No. 3 motor 33 is started to rotate the threaded rod 14 so that the moving block 22 moves back and forth along the threaded rod 14, and the No. 1 motor 25 is started to drive the adjusting frame 27 to rotate 180 degrees back and forth, and the adjusting frame 27 drives the slider 32 to slide along the mounting groove 31, and the No. 2 motor 28 is started to drive the ball 30 to rotate 180 degrees back and forth, and the No. 2 motor 28, the No. 1 motor 25, the adjusting frame 27, the mounting groove 31, the ball 30 and the slider 32 cooperate to enable the nozzle 16 to spray the vegetables 360 degrees.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spray device for growing vegetables, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four rollers (2) are evenly mounted on the lower surface of the base (1); a water tank (3) is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base (1); a fixing frame (5) is mounted on one side of the water tank (3) and located on the upper surface of the base (1); a solution water pump (6) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame (5); a solution bucket (4) is mounted on the other side of the fixing frame (5) and located on the upper surface of the base (1); a support column (7) is vertically mounted at the center of the upper surface of the base (1); two fixing blocks (8) are mounted on the other end of the support column (7); a mounting plate (9) is mounted through the middle of the two fixing blocks (8) and through the support column (7); two first mounting frames (13) are evenly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (9); a threaded rod (14) is mounted between the two first mounting frames (13); one end of the threaded rod (14) passes through one side of the first mounting frame (13) and a third motor (33) is mounted; the threaded rod (14) ), a moving block (22) is installed through the middle position of the mounting plate (9), an adjusting mechanism (15) is installed at one end of the moving block (22), a nozzle (16) is installed at both ends of the adjusting mechanism (15), a No. 2 water pipe (12) is installed on one side of the nozzle (16), both ends of the No. 2 water pipe (12) are installed on one side of the water pump (10), the water pump (10) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (9), and a No. 1 water pipe is installed on the other side of the water pump (10). (11), the other end of the No. 1 water pipe (11) is installed inside the water tank (3), the other side of the nozzle (16) is installed with a No. 3 water pipe (18), the No. 3 water pipe (18) is installed with a flow controller (17), the other end of the No. 3 water pipe (18) is installed on one side of the solution water pump (6), the other side of the solution water pump (6) is installed with a No. 4 water pipe (19), the other end of the No. 4 water pipe (19) is installed inside the solution barrel (4).

2. A spray device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided at one end of the mounting plate (9), a bearing is installed in the circular hole of the mounting plate (9), and the support column (7) is installed through the bearing in the circular hole of the mounting plate (9).

3. A spray device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (22) is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole of the moving block (22) is provided with an internal thread. The threaded rod (14) penetrates the circular hole of the moving block (22) for installation, and the internal thread of the moving block (22) is meshed with the external thread of the threaded rod (14) for installation.

4. A spray device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the nozzle (16) is set as a cavity, and a mounting shaft (20) is arranged in the cavity of the nozzle (16), and a stirring blade (21) is installed at one end of the mounting shaft (20).

5. A spray device for growing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (15) comprises a cross mounting frame (23), a second mounting frame (24), a first motor (25), a first rotating rod (26), an adjusting frame (27), a second motor (28), a second rotating rod (29), a ball (30), a mounting groove (31) and a slider (32); a cross mounting frame (23) is mounted on one end of the moving block (22); second mounting frames (24) are mounted on four ends of the cross mounting frame (23); and four second mounting frames (24) are mounted in pairs in a group; two first rotating rods (26) are mounted on the inner side of a group of the second mounting frames (24); and an adjusting frame (27) is mounted between the two first rotating rods (26). The first mounting frame (27) is provided with two adjusting frames (27), the other end of the first rotating rod (26) of one group passes through the second mounting frame (24) and is provided with a first motor (25), the inner side of the second mounting frame (24) of the other group is provided with two second rotating rods (29) correspondingly, a round ball (30) is provided between the two second rotating rods (29), one side of the second mounting frame (24) of the other group is provided with a second motor (28), a mounting groove (31) is provided on one side of the round ball (30), a sliding block (32) is provided in the mounting groove (31), and the other end of the sliding block (32) is provided in the two adjusting frames (27).

6. A spray device for growing vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the installation groove (31) are provided with sliding grooves, and both sides of the sliding block (32) are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves on both sides of the installation groove (31).

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