Cultivation device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a cultivation device for agricultural planting, which comprises a base mechanism, a cultivation mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the cultivation mechanism is positioned at the top of the base mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is positioned at the back of the base mechanism; the base mechanism comprises a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with an insertion shell, an insertion rod is inserted into the insertion shell, the top of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with an abutting plate, and the bottom of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with a spring. The stacking stability is improved and the damage to the device is reduced through the base mechanism, particularly through the installation of the insertion shell, the insertion rod, the spring and the abutting plate, the device is convenient to stack and take, and through the installation of the anti-toppling blocks and the fixable universal wheels, the problem that the front and back stress points of the device are low is solved. The loss caused by unstable inclination due to stacking of multiple layers of cultivation devices is reduced, the portability of the device is greatly improved, the device can be moved to the required position more conveniently, and the moving efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cultivation device used for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Planting refers to plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, forage, etc. The purpose is to maximize the use of resources, reduce waste, reduce costs, and use unpolluted land, waters and natural environments, or use ecological technical measures to improve planting water quality and ecological environment, and plant according to Dayi Planting's specific planting model without using chemical fertilizers, pesticides and other harmful substances. The goal is to produce pollution-free green food and organic food, and realize the components of ecological planting, such as probiotic concentrate, etc.

[0003] Application number: CN202220701612.3 discloses a cultivation device for agricultural planting, including a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base are all equipped with supporting feet, the four corners of the upper surface of the base are all equipped with first positioning rods, the first positioning rod is movably connected to the upper plate body through a sleeve, and the sleeve is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the upper plate body, and the four corners of the top of the upper plate body are all equipped with second positioning rods, and the top of the second positioning rod can be inserted into the connecting sleeve. The invention solves the problems that most existing cultivation devices are cultivated on only one plane, which wastes too much indoor use area, and the number of seedlings that can be cultivated on one plane is limited, which reduces the cultivation efficiency of seedlings, and when the seedlings need to be planted after cultivation, tools are needed to separate the seedlings and the cultivation box, which will cause damage to the roots of the seedlings and reduce the survival rate of the seedlings after planting. The invention is suitable for being widely promoted and used.

[0004] This device has the effect of being unstable when stacked when in use. It is troublesome to stack and take the device, and it will affect the durability of the stacking device. The spraying mechanism greatly affects the observation effect and the growth of the seedlings during observation, causing great inconvenience. Therefore, we provide a cultivation device for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cultivation device for agricultural planting.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising a base mechanism, a cultivation mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the cultivation mechanism is located on the top of the base mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is located on the back of the base mechanism;

[0007] The base mechanism includes a water tank, a plug shell is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a plug rod is inserted into the plug shell, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the plug rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, an anti-fall block is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, a fixable universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a feed port is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the stability of the device is greatly improved, and the damage to the device body caused by stacking the devices is reduced by the spring and the insertion rod.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a plug rod is inserted at the top of the water tank, there are four plug shells, and the four plug shells are located in the top center of the water tank and are symmetrically and evenly arranged, there are four plug rods, and the four plug rods are located inside the four plug shells, there are four springs and four anti-plates, there are four anti-falling blocks, and the four anti-falling blocks are located in the front and back of the water tank and are evenly and symmetrically arranged, and there are four fixable universal wheels, and the four fixable universal wheels are located in the bottom center of the water tank and are symmetrically and evenly arranged.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the device is made mobile, portable and stable.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the cultivation mechanism includes a main frame, the bottom of the main frame is fixedly connected with a connecting leg, the top of the main frame is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the front of the main frame is clamped with a block, the side of the main frame is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the side of the block is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the surface of the sliding rod is provided with a buckle, the inner top of the main frame is provided with a slide groove, the surface of the slide groove is plugged with a cultivation box, the bottom of the main frame is fixedly connected with a drain outlet, the bottom of the main frame is fixedly connected with a drainage box, the bottom of the drainage box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the inner top of the main frame is fixedly connected with a force reducing groove.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the incubator can be taken out more easily and conveniently without compromising its functions.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, there are four connecting legs, which are located at the bottom of the main frame and arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner; there are four connecting shells, which are located at the top of the main frame and arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner; there are several drainage outlets, which are located at the bottom of each incubator box and at the bottom of the gap between each column; there are sixteen incubator boxes, which are located at the top of sixteen chutes.

[0014] The above technical solution can improve the drainage efficiency.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump, a main hose is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a No. 1 connection port is threadedly connected to the top of the main hose, a water distributor is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 connection port, a water valve is threadedly connected to the surface of the water distributor, a No. 2 connection port is fixedly connected to the top of the water distributor, a water diversion connection port is fixedly connected to the side of the water distributor, a water diversion hose is threadedly connected to one side of the water diversion connection port, a water inlet connecting pipe is threadedly connected to one side of the water diversion hose, a spray main pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the water inlet connecting pipe, a spray secondary pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray main pipe, and a pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the spraying efficiency is effectively increased without affecting the cultivation.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, there are two water diversion connection ports, which are located on both sides of the water divider; there are three water valves, which are three-directional water control valves; there are two spray main pipes, which are located in front of the two water inlet connection pipes; there are sixteen spray sub-pipes, which are evenly arranged on the top of the two spray main pipes.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the controllability and versatility of the device are improved.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The utility model increases the stacking stability and reduces the damage of the device by setting a base mechanism, specifically by installing an insert shell, an insert rod, a spring and a stop plate, and is convenient for stacking and taking the device. By installing an anti-falling block and a fixable universal wheel, the front and rear force points of the device are lowered, and the loss caused by unstable tilting caused by stacking multi-layer cultivation devices is reduced, thereby greatly improving the portability of the device, making it more portable and movable to the required position, and greatly improving the moving efficiency.

[0021] The utility model increases the utilization effect of space by arranging a cultivation mechanism, specifically by installing connecting legs and shells, and increases the portability of loading and unloading the cultivation box by installing baffles, bayonet holes, clamping rods, sliding rods and fixing plates without reducing the functional effect of the device.

[0022] The utility model increases the controllability of the device by arranging a spraying mechanism, specifically by installing a water distributor and a water valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at B;

[0028] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at C;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] Description of main symbols:

[0032] 1. Base mechanism; 101. Water tank; 102. Insert shell; 103. Insert rod; 104. Spring; 105. Plate; 106. Anti-fall block; 107. Fixed universal wheel; 108. Feeding port; 2. Cultivation mechanism; 201. Main frame; 202. Leg; 203. Shell; 204. Stopper; 205. Slide rod; 206. Fixed plate; 207. Buckle; 208. Clamp rod; 209. Slide groove; 210. Cultivation Box; 211, drainage box; 212, drainage pipe; 213, drainage outlet; 214, force reduction groove; 3, spraying mechanism; 301, water pump; 302, main hose; 303, No. 1 connection port; 304, water distributor; 305, water valve; 306, No. 2 connection port; 307, water distribution connection port; 308, water distribution hose; 309, water inlet connecting pipe; 310, spraying main pipe; 311, spraying secondary pipe; 312, pumping pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0034] Example:

[0035] Please combine Figure 1-8 , a cultivation device for agricultural planting in this embodiment includes a base mechanism 1, a cultivation mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3, the cultivation mechanism 2 is located on the top of the base mechanism 1, and the spraying mechanism 3 is located on the back of the base mechanism 1;

[0036] The base mechanism 1 includes a water tank 101, a plug shell 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 101, a plug rod 103 is inserted inside the plug shell 102, a stopper plate 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug rod 103, a spring 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stopper plate 105, an anti-falling block 106 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 101, a fixed universal wheel 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 101, a feed port 108 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 101, a plug rod 103 is inserted to the top of the water tank 101, and the plug shell 10 2 has four, four plug shells 102 are located at the top center of the water tank 101 and are symmetrically evenly arranged, there are four plug rods 103, and the four plug rods 103 are located inside the four plug shells 102, there are four springs 104 and four abutment plates 105, there are four anti-falling blocks 106, and the four anti-falling blocks 106 are located at the front and back of the water tank 101 and are evenly and symmetrically arranged, there are four fixed universal wheels 107, and the four fixed universal wheels 107 are located at the bottom center of the water tank 101 and are evenly and symmetrically arranged.

[0037] The cultivation mechanism 2 includes a main frame 201, the bottom of the main frame 201 is fixedly connected with a leg 202, the top of the main frame 201 is fixedly connected with a shell 203, the front of the main frame 201 is clamped with a stopper 204, the side of the main frame 201 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 205, the side of the stopper 204 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 208, the surface of the slide bar 205 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 206, the surface of the slide bar 205 is provided with a buckle 207, the top of the inner part of the main frame 201 is provided with a slide groove 209, the surface of the slide groove 209 is plugged with a cultivation box 210, the bottom of the main frame 201 is fixedly connected with a drain port 213, the bottom of the main frame 201 is fixedly connected with A drainage box 211 is connected, and a drainage pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage box 211. A force reducing groove 214 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the main frame 201. There are four connecting legs 202, and the four connecting legs 202 are located at the bottom of the main frame 201 and are arranged in a central symmetrical manner. There are four connecting shells 203, and the four connecting shells 203 are located at the top of the main frame 201 and are evenly arranged in a central symmetrical manner. There are several drainage outlets 213, and the several drainage outlets 213 are located at the bottom of each incubator 210 and the bottom of the gap between each column. There are sixteen incubators 210, and the sixteen incubators 210 are located at the top of sixteen chutes 209.

[0038] The spray mechanism 3 includes a water pump 301, a main hose 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 301, a No. 1 connection port 303 is threadedly connected to the top of the main hose 302, a water distributor 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 connection port 303, a water valve 305 is threadedly connected to the surface of the water distributor 304, a No. 2 connection port 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the water distributor 304, a water distributor connection port 307 is fixedly connected to the side of the water distributor 304, a water distributor connection port 307 is threadedly connected to one side of the water distributor connection port 307, a water distributor hose 308 is threadedly connected to one side of the water distributor hose 308, a water inlet connection pipe 309 is threadedly connected to one side of the water distributor hose 308, and the front of the water inlet connection pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the A spray main pipe 310 is fixedly connected, a spray sub-pipe 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray main pipe 310, a pumping pipe 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 301, there are two water distribution connection ports 307, and the two water distribution connection ports 307 are located on both sides of the water distributor 304, there are three water valves 305, and the three water valves 305 are three-directional water control valves respectively, there are two spray main pipes 310, and the two spray main pipes 310 are located in front of the two water inlet connecting pipes 309, there are sixteen spray sub-pipes 311, and the sixteen spray sub-pipes 311 are evenly arranged on the top of the two spray main pipes 310.

[0039] The implementation principle of a cultivation device for agricultural planting in the embodiment of the present application is: when in use, first place the spinning net into the slide 209, place the cultivation box 210 into the slide 209, and then fix the block 204 on the front of the main frame 201 through the buckle 207 to play a limiting and fixing role, and input the nutrient solution and other cultivation liquid materials into the water tank 101 from the feed port 108, and pump the nutrient solution and the like in the water tank 101 to the water distributor 304 through the water pump 301, and adjust the flow direction by switching the water valve 305, and the nutrient solution enters the water distribution hose 308 through the water distributor 304 and is then input into the spray main pipe 310 and the spray secondary pipe 311 for spraying.

[0040] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for agricultural planting, characterized in that: It comprises a base mechanism (1), a cultivation mechanism (2) and a spraying mechanism (3), wherein the cultivation mechanism (2) is located on the top of the base mechanism (1), and the spraying mechanism (3) is located on the back of the base mechanism (1); The base mechanism (1) comprises a water tank (101), the top of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected to an insert shell (102), an insert rod (103) is inserted into the insert shell (102), the top of the insert rod (103) is fixedly connected to a support plate (105), the bottom of the support plate (105) is fixedly connected to a spring (104), the front of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected to an anti-falling block (106), the bottom of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected to a fixable universal wheel (107), and the left side of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected to a feed port (108).

2. A cultivation device for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (101) is plugged with an insertion rod (103), the number of the insertion shells (102) is four, and the four insertion shells (102) are located at the top center of the water tank (101) and are symmetrically evenly arranged, the number of the insertion rods (103) is four, and the four insertion rods (103) are located inside the four insertion shells (102), the number of the springs (104) and the number of the abutment plates (105) are four, the number of the anti-falling blocks (106) is four, and the four anti-falling blocks (106) are located at the front and back of the water tank (101) and are evenly symmetrically arranged, and the number of the fixable universal wheels (107) is four, and the four fixable universal wheels (107) are located at the bottom center of the water tank (101) and are evenly arranged.

3. A cultivation device for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism (2) comprises a main frame (201), the bottom of the main frame (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting leg (202), the top of the main frame (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (203), the front of the main frame (201) is clamped with a stopper (204), the side of the main frame (201) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (205), the side of the stopper (204) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (208), the surface of the sliding rod (205) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (206), and the sliding rod (205) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (206). 05) is provided with a buckle (207), the inner top of the main frame (201) is provided with a slide groove (209), the surface of the slide groove (209) is plugged with a cultivation box (210), the bottom of the main frame (201) is fixedly connected with a drain outlet (213), the bottom of the main frame (201) is fixedly connected with a drain box (211), the bottom of the drain box (211) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (212), and the inner top of the main frame (201) is fixedly connected with a force reduction groove (214).

4. A cultivation device for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: There are four connecting legs (202) located at the bottom of the main frame (201) and arranged in a central symmetrical manner. There are four connecting shells (203) located at the top of the main frame (201) and arranged in a central symmetrical manner. There are a plurality of drainage ports (213) located at the bottom of each incubator (210) and at the bottom of the gap between each column. There are sixteen incubators (210) located at the top of sixteen chutes (209).

5. A cultivation device for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a water pump (301), the top of the water pump (301) is fixedly connected to a main hose (302), the top of the main hose (302) is threadedly connected to a first connection port (303), the top of the first connection port (303) is fixedly connected to a water distributor (304), the surface of the water distributor (304) is threadedly connected to a water valve (305), the top of the water distributor (304) is fixedly connected to a second connection port (306), and the water distributor (304) is fixedly connected to a second connection port (306). 04) is fixedly connected to a water distribution connection port (307) on its side, a water distribution hose (308) is threadedly connected to one side of the water distribution hose (308), a water inlet connection pipe (309) is threadedly connected to one side of the water distribution hose (308), a spray main pipe (310) is fixedly connected to the front of the water inlet connection pipe (309), a spray secondary pipe (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray main pipe (310), and a pumping pipe (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (301).

6. A cultivation device for agricultural planting as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: There are two water distribution connection ports (307), which are located on both sides of the water distributor (304); there are three water valves (305), which are three directional water control valves; there are two spray main pipes (310), which are located in front of the two water inlet connection pipes (309); there are sixteen spray sub-pipes (311), which are located on the top of the two spray main pipes (310) and are evenly arranged.

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