Beehive for pollination of fruits and vegetables in greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beehive for pollinating fruits and vegetables in a greenhouse, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is in contact with a beehive, four uniformly distributed support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and positioned on the outer side of the beehive, the tops of the support rods are fixedly connected with a top plate, the inner side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the bracket is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods. The top of the support is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the top of the fixing cylinder is in contact with a fixing block, and the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. Through the effect of designing the mounting plate, the mounting plate can be mounted on the ceiling of a greenhouse, the beehive can be hoisted, mounted and used, rats, ants and other disasters can be effectively avoided, the connecting rod can slide relative to the fixing cylinder through the sliding connection of the connecting rod and the fixing cylinder, the working use height of the beehive can be adjusted, and the beehive is convenient to use. The use effect of the beehive is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beehives, in particular to a beehive used for pollination of greenhouse fruits and vegetables. Background Art

[0002] Among the numerous pollinating insects, bees have highly co-evolved with insect-pollinated plants, and have specialized structures adapted to pollination and biological characteristics that are conducive to pollination. Bees reproduce by feeding on pollen and nectar from plants. In the process of collecting pollen and nectar, they bring pollen to the stigma. After adhesion, recognition, hydration, and germination, the pollen tube grows inside the style until it reaches the ovary, achieving fertilization for the crop. Bee pollination not only enables plants to achieve timely and better cross-pollination, but also plays an irreplaceable role in enriching their genetic material base and improving their adaptability and resistance to stress.

[0003] A beehive is a device used to raise bees, also known as a beehive or bee house. It is designed to provide a safe and suitable environment for bees to live, reproduce, store honey and pollen, etc. In the process of greenhouse fruit and vegetable pollination, it is necessary to rely on beehive breeding and sealing for pollination.

[0004] When the beehive is currently in use, it is placed inside a greenhouse and is difficult to prevent damage from natural enemies such as mice and ants. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a beehive for pollination of greenhouse fruits and vegetables, which solves the problem that the beehive is inconvenient to prevent insects and rats when in use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a beehive for pollination of greenhouse fruits and vegetables, comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate contacts with a beehive, the top of the bottom plate and located on the outside of the beehive are fixedly connected with four evenly distributed support rods, the top of the support rods are fixedly connected with a top plate, the inner side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the top of the fixing cylinder contacts with a fixing block, the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a plurality of mounting holes distributed in an annular manner are opened inside the mounting plate, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the fixing block, and a connecting mechanism is provided on the beehive.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a slot, a slot is provided inside the fixed cylinder, an insert block is slidably connected inside the slot, a slider is slidably sleeved on the outside of the insert block, the slider is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the end of the insert block away from the slot is fixedly connected to a guide rod, a first spring is provided on the outside of the guide rod, a fixed rod is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the slider. By designing the adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the height of the beehive.

[0008] Preferably, there are multiple slots, and the multiple slots are evenly distributed on the fixed tube. By designing multiple slots, the insert block can be inserted into slots at different positions.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the plug block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod. By designing the first spring, the force of the first spring can act on the plug block.

[0010] Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a connection block, the bottom of the beehive is fixedly connected with a connection block, the connection block is slidably connected to the bottom plate, the connection block is movably sleeved with a guide block, the bottom of the guide block is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the slide bar is movably connected to the connection block, a second spring is arranged on the outside of the slide bar, the bottom of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a connection strip, the connection strip is in contact with the bottom plate and the connection block respectively, a buckle groove is arranged inside the connection strip, the top of the connection strip is fixedly connected with a limit block, and the limit block is slidably connected to the bottom plate. By designing the connection mechanism, it is convenient to disassemble the beehive.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block. By designing the second spring, the force of the second spring can act on the guide block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model designs the mounting plate so that the mounting plate can be installed on the ceiling of the greenhouse, so that the beehive can be hoisted and installed for use, which can effectively avoid disasters such as rats and ants. The connecting rod is connected to the fixed cylinder by sliding so that the connecting rod can slide relative to the fixed cylinder, thereby adjusting the working height of the beehive and further improving the use effect of the beehive.

[0014] 2. The utility model can limit the horizontal direction of the connecting block by designing the connection between the connecting block and the bottom plate, and can limit the vertical direction of the connecting block by plugging the limiting block with the bottom plate, so that the beehive and the bottom plate can be connected and fixed, and the limiting block can be easily separated from the bottom plate, so that the beehive and the bottom plate can be disassembled conveniently, and the beehive is easy to take and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the local structure;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The left sectional view of the local structure of the bottom plate;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Bottom view of the base plate.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, beehive; 3, support rod; 4, top plate; 5, bracket; 6, fixing tube; 7, fixing block; 8, adjustment mechanism; 9, connecting mechanism; 10, mounting plate; 11, mounting hole; 81, slot; 82, plug block; 83, slider; 84, connecting rod; 85, guide rod; 86, first spring; 87, fixing rod; 91, connecting block; 92, guide block; 93, slide rod; 94, second spring; 95, connecting strip; 96, buckle groove; 97, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4A beehive for pollination of greenhouse fruits and vegetables, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 contacts with a beehive 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 and located on the outside of the beehive 2 are fixedly connected with four evenly distributed support rods 3, the top of the support rods 3 are fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the inner side of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a bracket 5, the top of the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing tube 6, the top of the fixing tube 6 contacts with a fixing block 7, the top of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10, a plurality of mounting holes 11 distributed in an annular shape are opened inside the mounting plate 10, an adjusting mechanism 8 is provided on the fixing block 7, and a connecting mechanism 9 is provided on the beehive 2.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The adjusting mechanism 8 includes a slot 81, a slot 81 is provided inside the fixed tube 6, an insert block 82 is slidably connected inside the slot 81, the number of the slots 81 is multiple, and the multiple slots 81 are evenly distributed on the fixed tube 6. By designing multiple slots 81, the insert block 82 can be inserted into the slots 81 at different positions, and a slider 83 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the insert block 82. The slider 83 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 6. The top of the slider 83 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 84, and the connecting rod 84 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 6. The connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 6. The fixed block 7 is fixedly connected, and one end of the plug block 82 away from the slot 81 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 85, and a first spring 86 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 85, and one end of the first spring 86 is fixedly connected to the plug block 82, and the other end of the first spring 86 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 87. By designing the first spring 86, the force of the first spring 86 can act on the plug block 82, and the outer side of the guide rod 85 is slidably sleeved with a fixed rod 87, and the fixed rod 87 is fixedly connected to the slider 83. By designing the adjustment mechanism 8, it is convenient to adjust the height of the beehive 2.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The connecting mechanism 9 includes a connecting block 91, a connecting block 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the beehive 2, the connecting block 91 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1, a guide block 92 is movably sleeved inside the connecting block 91, a sliding rod 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 92, the sliding rod 93 is movably connected to the connecting block 91, a second spring 94 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod 93, one end of the second spring 94 is fixedly connected to the guide block 92, and the other end of the second spring 94 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 91. By designing the second spring 94, the force of the second spring 94 can act on the guide block 92, and a connecting strip 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 93. The connecting strip 95 is respectively in contact with the bottom plate 1 and the connecting block 91, and a buckle groove 96 is provided inside the connecting strip 95. The top of the connecting strip 95 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 97, and the limiting block 97 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1. By designing the connecting mechanism 9, it is convenient to disassemble the beehive 2.

[0025] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the mounting plate 10 can be installed on the ceiling of the greenhouse through the action of the mounting plate 10, so that the beehive 2 can be hoisted and installed for use, and the disasters of mice, ants, etc. can be effectively avoided. When the height of the beehive 2 needs to be adjusted, the bottom plate 1 is directly pulled, and the bottom plate 1 drives the top plate 4 and the bracket 5 to move, and the bracket 5 drives the fixed cylinder 6 to move, and the fixed cylinder 6 and the connecting rod 84 slide relative to each other, and the fixed cylinder 6 and the plug block 82 slide relative to each other, and the plug block 82 can slide along the inclined surface of the slot 81, and the plug block 82 can move horizontally under the compression, and the plug block 82 will drive the guide rod 85 to move horizontally, and the plug block 82 squeezes the first spring 86, so that the plug block 82 can be separated from the slot 81. With the movement of the fixed cylinder 6, under the elastic action of the first spring 86, a reaction force will be given to the plug block 82, so that the plug block 82 can be reset and inserted into the slot 81 at another position, so that the working height of the beehive 2 can be adjusted, and the use effect of the beehive 2 can be further improved.

[0026] When the beehive 2 needs to be disassembled, first buckle the buckle groove 96 and then pull down the connecting strip 95, the connecting strip 95 drives the slide bar 93 and the guide block 92 to move downward, the guide block 92 squeezes the second spring 94, and at the same time the connecting strip 95 drives the limit block 97 to move downward, so that the limit block 97 is separated from the bottom plate 1, and then the connecting strip 95 is rotated, the connecting strip 95 rotates 90°, and then the beehive 2 is moved up, the connecting block 91 and the connecting strip 95 can be moved up and separated from the bottom plate 1, and the beehive 2 can be disassembled, which is convenient for disassembling the beehive 2 from the bottom plate 1 and facilitating the taking and use of the beehive 2.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A beehive for pollinating greenhouse fruits and vegetables, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) contacts a beehive (2); four evenly distributed support rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and located outside the beehive (2); a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods (3); a bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top plate (4); a fixing tube (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (5); a fixing block (7) contacts the top of the fixing tube (6); a mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (7); a plurality of mounting holes (11) distributed in an annular shape are provided inside the mounting plate (10); an adjusting mechanism (8) is provided on the fixing block (7); and a connecting mechanism (9) is provided on the beehive (2).

2. A beehive for pollination of greenhouse fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a slot (81), the interior of the fixed cylinder (6) is provided with a slot (81), the interior of the slot (81) is slidably connected with an insert block (82), the outer side of the insert block (82) is slidably sleeved with a slider (83), the slider (83) is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder (6), the top of the slider (83) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (84), the connecting rod (84) is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder (6), the connecting rod (84) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (7), the end of the insert block (82) away from the slot (81) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (85), the outer side of the guide rod (85) is provided with a first spring (86), the outer side of the guide rod (85) is slidably sleeved with a fixing rod (87), and the fixing rod (87) is fixedly connected with the slider (83).

3. A beehive for pollination of greenhouse fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of slots (81), and the plurality of slots (81) are evenly distributed on the fixed cylinder (6).

4. A beehive for greenhouse fruit and vegetable pollination according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (86) is fixedly connected to the insert block (82), and the other end of the first spring (86) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (87).

5. A beehive for greenhouse fruit and vegetable pollination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting block (91), the bottom of the beehive (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (91), the connecting block (91) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1), the connecting block (91) is movably sleeved with a guide block (92) inside, the bottom of the guide block (92) is fixedly connected with a slide bar (93), the slide bar (93) is movably connected to the connecting block (91), a second spring (94) is arranged on the outside of the slide bar (93), the bottom of the slide bar (93) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (95), the connecting strip (95) is in contact with the bottom plate (1) and the connecting block (91) respectively, a buckle groove (96) is arranged inside the connecting strip (95), the top of the connecting strip (95) is fixedly connected with a limit block (97), and the limit block (97) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1).

6. A beehive for greenhouse fruit and vegetable pollination according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (94) is fixedly connected to the guide block (92), and the other end of the second spring (94) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (91).

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