Asphalt concrete stirring instrument
By introducing gear meshing mechanism and cylinder balance assembly into asphalt concrete mixing instruments, the problems of poor stirring effect and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and more efficient stirring effect and terrain adaptability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421150896.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing asphalt concrete mixing instrument has poor mixing effect, a long stirring time and a low stirring efficiency.
A bituminous concrete mixing instrument including a mixing barrel, a motor, a rotating plate, a first and second rotating shafts, a stirring rod, and a balance assembly is designed to improve the stirring effect through the meshing mechanism between the gear and the tooth ring, and adapt to the cylinder balance assembly. Different terrain ensure that the mixing barrel works horizontally.
Improve the stirring effect, save stirring time, improve stirring efficiency, and maintain the level of the stirring barrel on uneven ground to ensure normal operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222324925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixing, in particular to an asphalt concrete mixing instrument. Background Art
[0002] Concrete mixing is an operation method of mixing cement, lime, water and other materials and stirring them evenly. There are two types of concrete mixing: manual mixing and mechanical mixing. Concrete mixing stations are widely used in my country's industrial, agricultural, transportation, national defense, water conservancy, municipal and other construction projects. The demand is increasing. In the construction of water conservancy projects, concrete needs to be batched, such as asphalt concrete.
[0003] According to the announcement number: CN218263322U, it involves the technical field of stirring devices, specifically refers to an asphalt concrete stirring instrument. During the process of concrete mixing, the above-mentioned asphalt concrete mixing instrument only rotates and stirs through a single stirring shaft, resulting in poor stirring effect, long stirring time and low stirring efficiency.
[0004] Based on this, an asphalt concrete mixing apparatus is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an asphalt concrete mixing instrument to solve the problems of poor mixing effect, long mixing time and low mixing efficiency of the existing asphalt concrete mixing instruments.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An asphalt concrete mixing instrument comprises a mixing barrel, wherein the outer wall of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to four fixed legs via a bracket, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing barrel, a butterfly valve is arranged in the discharge pipe, two feed pipes are fixedly connected through the side wall of the mixing barrel, a mixing assembly and a balancing assembly are also included, the mixing assembly is arranged in the mixing barrel for improving the mixing effect of concrete and asphalt, the mixing assembly comprises a motor, a rotating plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a mixing rod, the top wall of the mixing barrel is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft via a bearing, the upper surface of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the motor via a bracket, the part of the first rotating shaft located in the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, two second rotating shafts are arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate, a number of mixing rods are arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft, and the balancing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed leg for making the mixing instrument suitable for different terrains.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0009] In an optional solution: a gear ring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixing barrel, the two second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the rotating plate through bearings, a gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0010] In an optional solution: one end of the first rotating shaft located in the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to a spiral rod.
[0011] In an optional solution: two scrapers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate, and the two scrapers abut against the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0012] In an optional solution: the balancing assembly includes a cylinder, the lower surfaces of the four fixed legs are fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the output ends of the four cylinders are fixedly connected to a supporting base.
[0013] In an optional solution: the side wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a guide hopper via a bracket, and the guide hopper has a certain inclination angle.
[0014] In an optional solution: the motor and the first rotating shaft are connected via a reducer.
[0015] In an optional solution: an anti-slip pad is provided on the lower surface of the support base 4.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. The utility model starts the motor, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the two second rotating shafts to revolve, at the same time, during the revolution of the second rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, so that the gear rotates, the rotation of the gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod rotates during the revolution, thereby improving the stirring effect of the instrument, saving stirring time, and improving stirring efficiency.
[0018] 2. When the instrument is placed on an uneven ground, the utility model can keep the mixing barrel level by extending and contracting the cylinder, thereby preventing the mixing barrel from tilting and ensuring the normal operation of the mixing barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a first viewing angle diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model.
[0024] Notes on the figure numbers: 1 mixing barrel, 2 fixed leg, 3 cylinder, 4 supporting base, 5 guide hopper, 6 discharge pipe, 7 feed pipe, 8 motor, 9 gear, 10 rotating plate, 11 scraper, 12 first rotating shaft, 13 gear ring, 14 screw rod, 15 second rotating shaft, 16 stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an asphalt concrete mixing instrument comprises a mixing barrel 1, the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with four fixed legs 2 through a bracket, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing barrel 1, a butterfly valve is arranged in the discharge pipe 6, two feed pipes 7 are fixedly connected through the side wall of the mixing barrel 1, a mixing assembly and a balancing assembly are also included, the mixing assembly is arranged in the mixing barrel 1, and is used to improve the mixing effect of concrete and asphalt, the mixing assembly comprises a motor 8, a rotating plate 10, a first rotating shaft 12, a second rotating shaft 15, and a stirring rod 16, the top wall of the mixing barrel 1 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 12 through a bearing, the upper surface of the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 8 through a bracket, the part of the first rotating shaft 12 located in the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 10, two second rotating shafts 15 are arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate 10, and a plurality of stirring rods 16 are arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 15, and the balancing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed leg 2, and is used to make the mixing instrument suitable for different terrains. The motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate, and the rotating plate 10 drives the two second rotating shafts 15 to revolve.
[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, a gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixing barrel 1, and two second rotating shafts 15 are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 10 through bearings, and a gear 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 15, and the gear 9 is meshed with the gear ring 13. During the revolution of the second rotating shaft 15, the gear 9 is meshed with the gear ring 13, so that the gear 9 rotates, and the rotation of the gear 9 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 15 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 16 rotates during the revolution, thereby improving the stirring effect of the instrument, saving stirring time, and improving stirring efficiency.
[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 located in the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 14. When the first rotating shaft 12 rotates, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate. When the instrument mixes and discharges, the screw rod 14 transports the concrete downward, which can prevent the concrete from clogging the discharge pipe 6.
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, two scrapers 11 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 10, and the two scrapers 11 abut against the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1. The scrapers 11 are driven by the rotating plate 10 to rotate, and the scrapers 11 scrape the concrete on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 to prevent the concrete from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 and being unable to be discharged.
[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the balancing assembly includes a cylinder 3, the lower surfaces of the four fixed legs 2 are fixedly connected to the cylinder 3, and the output ends of the four cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the support base 4. When the instrument is placed on an uneven ground, the cylinder 3 is extended and contracted to keep the mixing barrel 1 level, prevent the mixing barrel 1 from tilting, and ensure the normal operation of the mixing barrel 1.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the side wall of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the guide hopper 5 through a bracket, and the guide hopper 5 has a certain inclination angle. The butterfly valve in the discharge pipe 6 is turned to allow the concrete to slowly fall through the guide hopper 5, avoiding direct contact of the concrete with the ground and causing splashing everywhere.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the motor 8 is connected to the first rotating shaft 12 via a reducer. The motor 8 is equipped with a reducer to increase the torque. When the load is large, it is not cost-effective to simply increase the power of the motor 8.
[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lower surface of the support base 4 is provided with an anti-skid pad to prevent the instrument from deflecting.
[0036] The above embodiment discloses an asphalt concrete mixing apparatus. When the apparatus is placed on an uneven ground, the cylinder 3 is extended and contracted to keep the mixing barrel 1 level, thereby preventing the mixing barrel 1 from tilting and ensuring the normal operation of the mixing barrel 1.
[0037] The motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate, and the rotating plate 10 drives the two second rotating shafts 15 to revolve. Meanwhile, during the revolving process of the second rotating shafts 15, the gear 9 is meshed with the gear ring 13, so that the gear 9 rotates, and the rotation of the gear 9 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 15 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 16 rotates during the revolving process, thereby improving the stirring effect of the instrument, saving stirring time, and improving stirring efficiency;
[0038] When the first rotating shaft 12 rotates, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate. When the instrument finishes mixing and discharging, the screw rod 14 transports the concrete downward, which can prevent the concrete from clogging the discharge pipe 6.
[0039] The scraper 11 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 10, and the scraper 11 scrapes the concrete on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 to prevent the concrete from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 and being unable to be discharged;
[0040] The butterfly valve in the discharge pipe 6 is turned to allow the concrete to fall slowly through the guide hopper 5, thereby preventing the concrete from directly contacting the ground and splashing everywhere.
[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus, comprising a mixing barrel (1), wherein the outer wall of the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to four fixed legs (2) via a bracket, a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing barrel (1), a butterfly valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe (6), and two feed pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a stirring assembly and a balancing assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged in a stirring barrel (1) and is used to improve the stirring effect of concrete and asphalt, the stirring assembly comprises a motor (8), a rotating plate (10), a first rotating shaft (12), a second rotating shaft (15), and a stirring rod (16), the top wall of the stirring barrel (1) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (12) through a bearing, the upper surface of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (8) through a bracket, the part of the first rotating shaft (12) located in the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (10), the lower surface of the rotating plate (10) is provided with two second rotating shafts (15), and the side wall of the second rotating shaft (15) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (16), and the balancing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed leg (2) and is used to make the stirring instrument suitable for different terrains.
2. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mixing barrel (1); the two second rotating shafts (15) are rotatably connected to the rotating plate (10) via bearings; a gear (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (15); the gear (9) is meshed with the gear ring (13); and the first rotating shaft (12) passes through the gear ring (13).
3. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating shaft (12) located inside the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a spiral rod (14).
4. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two scrapers (11) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate (10), and the two scrapers (11) are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).
5. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The balancing assembly comprises a cylinder (3), the lower surfaces of the four fixed legs (2) are fixedly connected to the cylinder (3), and the output ends of the four cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to a support base (4).
6. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a guide hopper (5) via a bracket, and the guide hopper (5) has a certain inclination angle.
7. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (8) and the first rotating shaft (12) are connected in transmission via a reducer.
8. An asphalt concrete mixing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support base (4) is provided with an anti-slip pad.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Asphalt concrete stirring instrument
CN218263322U