Auxiliary material adding and spraying device for grease processing

By designing an auxiliary material spraying device for grease processing including spiral blades and multi-head sprayers, the problems of clumping and uneven discharge of auxiliary materials in the existing devices are solved, and uniform spraying and quality improvement of auxiliary materials are achieved.

CN222325051UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HEBEI JIAFENG PLANT OILS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421095739.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spraying device for adding auxiliary materials for grease processing does not have the function of dispersing, which leads to the spray pipe being easily blocked and the auxiliary materials being easily agglomerated in the silo, resulting in uneven discharge and affecting the quality of grease.

Method used

A supplementary material spraying device for grease processing including a storage barrel, a sliding wheel, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a stirring scraper assembly, a lifting control assembly, a horizontal telescopic assembly, a multi-head sprayer and a feeding assembly were designed. The sliding wheel and lift control assembly adjust the position of the multi-head sprayer, use the spiral blades and agitating scraper assembly to spread and evenly stir the auxiliary materials, and spray them in the grease processing equipment through the multi-head sprayer.

Benefits of technology

The uniform dispersion and spraying of auxiliary materials is achieved, blocking problems are avoided, the uniformity of discharge is ensured, the quality of oil is improved, and the waste of auxiliary materials is avoided through flexible scraper components.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grease processing, in particular to an auxiliary material adding and spraying device for grease processing. The auxiliary material adding and spraying device for grease processing aims at solving the quality technical problems that in the prior art, a dispersing function is not achieved, a spraying pipe is prone to being blocked, and uneven discharging is prone to being caused. According to the technical scheme, the auxiliary material adding and spraying device for grease processing comprises a material storage barrel; the device further comprises a sliding wheel, an upper cover, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a stirring and scraping assembly, a lifting control assembly, a horizontal telescopic assembly, a connecting plate, a multi-head sprayer, a feeding assembly, a second motor and a feeding opening. By adopting the spraying type design, auxiliary materials are uniformly dispersed and sprayed in the processing device, so that the auxiliary materials can be better and uniformly mixed with raw materials in the processing device, various different auxiliary materials are uniformly stirred and mixed by the additionally arranged dispersing and stirring mechanism, the auxiliary materials are prevented from caking, and meanwhile, the auxiliary materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall to cause waste due to the scraper assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil processing, in particular to an auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Oils and fats are widely distributed. There are certain amounts of oils and fats in the seeds of various plants, and in the tissues and organs of animals. There are four methods for making oils and fats, namely pressing, solvent extraction, water substitution and boiling. In the process of oil processing, a variety of auxiliary materials need to be added. Adding auxiliary materials by spraying is a common process step. Evenly adding them to the materials by spraying can ensure that the auxiliary materials are evenly distributed and improve the quality of the products. However, the existing spraying device does not have a dispersion function. The auxiliary materials are easy to agglomerate in the silo, causing the spray pipe to be easily blocked, affecting the normal discharge of the auxiliary materials. In addition, different types of auxiliary materials cannot be mixed in the silo, which can easily cause uneven discharge and affect the quality of the oils and fats. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray device for adding auxiliary materials for oil processing, which is intended to solve the quality and technical problems of the prior art that the spray pipe is easily blocked and uneven discharge is easily caused.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a spray device for adding auxiliary materials for oil processing, comprising a storage barrel; also comprising a sliding wheel, an upper cover, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a stirring and scraping assembly, a lifting control assembly, a horizontal telescopic assembly, a connecting plate, a multi-head sprayer, a feeding assembly, a second motor and a feeding port; the lower end of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel distributed in an annular manner at equal intervals; the upper end of the storage barrel is installed with an upper cover; the upper end of the storage barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the outer side of the rotating shaft is installed with a spiral blade and a stirring and scraping assembly; the left end of the storage barrel is installed with a lifting control assembly; the left end of the lifting control assembly is installed with a horizontal telescopic assembly that moves vertically; the upper end of the horizontal telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the lower end of the connecting plate is installed with a multi-head sprayer; the lower end of the lifting control assembly is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly connected to the storage barrel and the multi-head sprayer; the upper end of the upper cover is installed with a second motor for driving the rotating shaft; the feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover.

[0005] Preferably, the material storage barrel is moved to a suitable position by a sliding wheel, and according to the height of the oil processing equipment, the lifting control component is started to control the horizontal telescopic component to lift and lower, thereby driving the connecting plate and the multi-head sprayer to lift and lower synchronously, and the horizontal telescopic component is used to adjust the horizontal position of the multi-head sprayer to ensure that the multi-head sprayer is aligned with the oil processing equipment up and down, and the auxiliary material is added to the material storage barrel through the feeding port at the upper end of the upper cover, and the second motor is started to control the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the spiral blades and the stirring and scraping component rotate synchronously to break up the auxiliary material and stir it thoroughly, and then the auxiliary material is extracted through the feeding component and sprayed into the oil processing equipment through the multi-head sprayer.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring and scraping assembly includes a connecting rod; the inner side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to stirring rods that are evenly distributed; the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a flexible scraper; the flexible scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the storage barrel, and the auxiliary material on the inner wall of the storage barrel is scraped off by the rotating flexible scraper, thereby avoiding waste.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting control assembly includes an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate; a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lower mounting plate; a ball screw and a guide column are sequentially installed between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate from front to back, and the kinetic energy required for the rotation of the ball screw is provided by the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, a driving gear is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the first motor; a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is installed on the outside of the ball screw; a screw pair moving vertically is installed on the outside of the ball screw; a guide slider sleeved on the outside of the guide column is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw pair, and the screw pair is used to convert the rotational motion of the ball screw into linear motion, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the horizontal telescopic assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal telescopic assembly includes an opening frame; threaded rods symmetrically distributed frontally and rearwardly are fixedly connected to the inner side of the opening frame; an adjustment seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the threaded rod and another threaded rod; an adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the threaded rod; a return spring is fixedly connected between the opening frame and the adjustment seat; the return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the multi-head sprayer is better matched with the oil processing equipment by adjusting the horizontal position.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pump and a pipe clamp; a first feeding pipe connected to a material storage barrel is installed at the inlet end of the feeding pump; a second feeding pipe connected to a multi-head sprayer is installed at the outlet end of the feeding pump; the second feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the opening frame through the pipe clamp to supply the auxiliary material to be added to the multi-head sprayer.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: adopting a spraying design to spray the auxiliary materials evenly and dispersedly in the processing device, so that they can be better mixed with the raw materials in the processing device, thereby improving the quality of the oil; the added dispersing and stirring mechanism can stir and mix various auxiliary materials evenly, thus avoiding the problem of auxiliary materials agglomerating and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the auxiliary materials spraying work; and at the same time, a scraper assembly is provided to avoid the auxiliary materials adhering to the inner wall and causing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing of the utility model is shown;

[0013] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the lifting control component and the horizontal telescopic component in the auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing of the utility model is shown;

[0015] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the multi-head sprayer and the feeding assembly in the auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing of the utility model is shown;

[0016] Figure 5 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the stirring and scraping assembly in the auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing of the utility model.

[0017] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. material storage barrel; 2. sliding wheel; 3. upper cover; 4. rotating shaft; 5. spiral blade; 6. stirring and scraping assembly; 61. connecting rod; 62. stirring rod; 63. flexible scraper; 7. lifting control assembly; 71. upper mounting plate; 72. lower mounting plate; 73. first motor; 74. ball screw; 75. guide column; 76. driving gear; 77. driven gear; 78. screw pair; 79. guide slide block; 8. horizontal telescopic assembly; 81. opening frame; 82. threaded rod; 83. adjustment seat; 84. adjustment nut; 85. reset spring; 9. connecting plate; 10. multi-head sprinkler; 11. feeding assembly; 111. feeding pump; 112. pipe clamp; 113. first feeding pipe; 114. second feeding pipe; 12. second motor; 13. feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: a spray device for adding auxiliary materials for oil processing, including a storage barrel 1; also including a sliding wheel 2, an upper cover 3, a rotating shaft 4, a spiral blade 5, a stirring and scraping assembly 6, a lifting control assembly 7, a horizontal telescopic assembly 8, a connecting plate 9, a multi-head sprayer 10, a feeding assembly 11, a second motor 12 and a feeding port 13; the lower end of the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the sliding wheel 2 distributed in an annular manner; the upper end of the storage barrel 1 is installed with an upper cover 3; the upper cover 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4; the rotating shaft 4 A spiral blade 5 and a stirring and scraping assembly 6 are installed on the outside; a lifting control assembly 7 is installed on the left end of the storage barrel 1; a horizontal telescopic assembly 8 that moves vertically is installed on the left end of the lifting control assembly 7; a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal telescopic assembly 8; a multi-head sprayer 10 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 9; a feeding assembly 11 connected to the storage barrel 1 and the multi-head sprayer 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting control assembly 7; a second motor 12 for driving the rotating shaft 4 is installed on the upper end of the upper cover 3; a feeding port 13 is provided at the upper end of the upper cover 3.

[0020] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the lifting control assembly 7 includes an upper mounting plate 71 and a lower mounting plate 72; a first motor 73 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lower mounting plate 72; a ball screw 74 and a guide column 75 are installed in sequence from front to back between the upper mounting plate 71 and the lower mounting plate 72; a driving gear 76 is installed on the outer side of the output shaft of the first motor 73; a driven gear 77 meshing with the driving gear 76 is installed on the outer side of the ball screw 74; a screw pair 78 moving vertically is installed on the outer side of the ball screw 74; a guide slider 79 sleeved on the outer side of the guide column 75 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw pair 78; the horizontal telescopic assembly 8 includes an opening frame 81; a threaded rod 82 symmetrically distributed front and back is fixedly connected to the inner side of the opening frame 81; an adjustment seat 83 is slidably connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 82 and another threaded rod 82; an adjusting nut 84 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the threaded rod 82; a return spring 85 is fixedly connected between the opening frame 81 and the adjustment seat 83; the return spring 85 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 82.

[0021] See also Figure 4-5 In this embodiment, the stirring and scraping assembly 6 includes a connecting rod 61; the inner side of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to an equidistantly distributed stirring rod 62; the outer side of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to a flexible scraper 63; the flexible scraper 63 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage barrel 1; the feeding assembly 11 includes a feeding pump 111 and a pipe clamp 112; the inlet end of the feeding pump 111 is equipped with a first feeding pipe 113 connected to the storage barrel 1; the outlet end of the feeding pump 111 is equipped with a second feeding pipe 114 connected to the multi-head sprayer 10; the second feeding pipe 114 is fixedly connected to the opening frame 81 through the pipe clamp 112.

[0022] When working, the storage barrel 1 is moved to a suitable position by the sliding wheel 2. According to the height of the oil processing equipment, the first motor 73 at the upper end of the lower mounting plate 72 is started. Under the action of the driving gear 76 and the driven gear 77, the power is transmitted to the ball screw 74 between the upper mounting plate 71 and the lower mounting plate 72. The screw pair 78 converts the rotary motion into linear motion, driving the guide slider 79 to move up and down along the guide column 75, and the opening frame 81 is raised and lowered synchronously, driving the connecting plate 9 and the multi-head sprayer 10 to rise and fall synchronously, and the adjusting nut 84 on the outer side of the threaded rod 82 is rotated, and the adjusting seat 83 moves on the outer side of the threaded rod 82 to reset. The spring 85 is compressed or stretched, and as the adjustment seat 83 moves, the horizontal position of the multi-head sprayer 10 is adjusted to ensure that the multi-head sprayer 10 is aligned with the oil processing equipment. Auxiliary materials are added to the storage barrel 1 through the feeding port 13 at the upper end of the upper cover 3, and the second motor 12 is started to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. The spiral blade 5 and the stirring and scraping assembly 6 rotate synchronously. The stirring rod 62 on the inner side of the connecting rod 61 breaks up the auxiliary materials and stirs them evenly. The flexible scraper 63 on the outer side of the connecting rod 61 scrapes the auxiliary materials on the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, and the auxiliary materials are extracted through the feeding assembly 11 and sprayed into the oil processing equipment through the multi-head sprayer 10.

[0023] Through the above steps, a spraying design is adopted to spray the auxiliary materials evenly and dispersedly in the processing device, so that they can be better mixed with the raw materials in the processing device, thereby improving the quality of the oil. The added dispersing and stirring mechanism can stir and mix various auxiliary materials evenly to avoid the auxiliary materials from agglomerating and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the auxiliary materials spraying work. At the same time, a scraper assembly is also provided to avoid the auxiliary materials from adhering to the inner wall and causing waste.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spraying device for adding auxiliary materials for oil processing, comprising a storage barrel (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sliding wheel (2), an upper cover (3), a rotating shaft (4), a spiral blade (5), a stirring and scraping assembly (6), a lifting control assembly (7), a horizontal telescopic assembly (8), a connecting plate (9), a multi-head sprayer (10), a feeding assembly (11), a second motor (12) and a feeding port (13); the lower end of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding wheel (2) distributed in an annular manner with equal spacing; the upper end of the storage barrel (1) is installed with an upper cover (3); a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside the upper cover (3); the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) is installed with a spiral blade (5) and a stirring and scraping assembly (6); a lifting control assembly (7) is installed at the left end of the material storage barrel (1); a horizontal telescopic assembly (8) that moves vertically is installed at the left end of the lifting control assembly (7); a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal telescopic assembly (8); a multi-head sprayer (10) is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (9); a feeding assembly (11) that is connected to the material storage barrel (1) and the multi-head sprayer (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting control assembly (7); a second motor (12) for driving the rotating shaft (4) is installed at the upper end of the upper cover (3); and a feeding port (13) is provided at the upper end of the upper cover (3).

2. The auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and scraping assembly (6) comprises a connecting rod (61); stirring rods (62) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod (61); a flexible scraper (63) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (61); and the flexible scraper (63) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage barrel (1).

3. The auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting control assembly (7) comprises an upper mounting plate (71) and a lower mounting plate (72); a first motor (73) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lower mounting plate (72); and a ball screw (74) and a guide column (75) are sequentially installed between the upper mounting plate (71) and the lower mounting plate (72) from front to back.

4. The auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving gear (76) is installed on the outer side of the output shaft of the first motor (73); a driven gear (77) meshingly connected with the driving gear (76) is installed on the outer side of the ball screw (74); a screw pair (78) movable in the vertical direction is installed on the outer side of the ball screw (74); and a guide slider (79) sleeved on the outer side of the guide column (75) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw pair (78).

5. The auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal telescopic assembly (8) comprises an opening frame (81); a threaded rod (82) symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward is fixedly connected to the inner side of the opening frame (81); an adjustment seat (83) is slidably connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (82) and another threaded rod (82); an adjustment nut (84) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the threaded rod (82); a return spring (85) is fixedly connected between the opening frame (81) and the adjustment seat (83); and the return spring (85) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (82).

6. The auxiliary material spraying device for oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed assembly (11) comprises a feed pump (111) and a pipe clamp (112); a first feed pipe (113) connected to the material storage barrel (1) is installed at the inlet end of the feed pump (111); a second feed pipe (114) connected to the multi-head sprayer (10) is installed at the outlet end of the feed pump (111); the second feed pipe (114) is fixedly connected to the opening frame (81) via the pipe clamp (112).