Multipurpose blood sampling test tube rack

Abstract

The utility model provides a multipurpose blood sampling test tube rack, and belongs to the technical field of test tube racks. The multipurpose blood sampling test tube rack comprises a main body and a placement mechanism, the main body comprises a protection box, a box door is hinged to one side of the upper end of the protection box through a pair of hinges, the placement mechanism comprises a transmission box and a placement frame, the transmission box is arranged on one side of the interior of the protection box, and telescopic blocks are installed at the two ends of the placement frame; the bottom ends of the telescopic blocks are slidably sleeved with mounting blocks, one sides of the pair of mounting blocks are rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the protection box and the outer side wall of the transmission box correspondingly, one end of the placement frame penetrates through the transmission box to extend into the transmission box and is sleeved with a gear, a lithium battery is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the transmission box, and a moving box is installed at the upper end of the lithium battery. A sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the moving box, a rack is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the rack is meshed with the gear, the practicability of the blood sampling test tube rack can be effectively improved, and the blood sampling test tube rack has high practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test tube racks, in particular to a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack. Background Art

[0002] Blood collection is the process of medical staff collecting blood samples through veins or arteries for testing or related needs. Test tube racks are the most basic experimental instruments in chemical laboratories used to place and dry test tubes. Test tube racks are used in blood collection work in the hematology department.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN217774186U discloses a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack for hematology, which aims to solve the technical problems of poor protection effect, easy coagulation of blood, inconvenient storage and unsafe movement of blood samples, and easy damage of test tubes during movement under the existing technology. The test tube rack includes a base, a movable cover arranged on the top of the base for movement, an intermediate plate arranged at the bottom of the movable cover and corresponding to the base for protecting the test tube, a protective component arranged inside the base for protecting the test tube, a micro-seismic component arranged inside the base and corresponding to the protective component for preventing blood coagulation, and a disassembly and assembly component arranged on both sides of the base and both sides of the intermediate plate for disassembly and assembly. The test tube rack squeezes the rubber pad through the tube body, the rubber pad squeezes the buffer spring, and the buffer spring squeezes the inner wall of the tube groove and the movable plate. Under the action of the buffer spring, the tube body is safely placed in the tube groove;

[0004] The technical solution recorded in this proposal protects the tube body by installing a number of buffer springs, and then uses a micro-vibration motor to drive the cam to rotate so that it squeezes the movable plate, and uses the movable plate to squeeze the buffer spring to squeeze the tube body, causing the tube body to shake slightly to prevent the blood inside the tube body from coagulating. However, due to the action of the buffer spring, the squeezing force of the movable plate becomes smaller, and the shaking of the tube body makes it difficult to ensure that the anticoagulant and blood inside the tube body are fully mixed, thereby causing the blood inside the tube body to still be at risk of coagulation.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack is provided, in order to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack, which is specifically implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack comprises a main body and a placement mechanism, the main body comprises a protection box, a box door is hinged on one side of the upper end of the protection box by a pair of hinges, the placement mechanism comprises a transmission box and a placement rack, the transmission box is arranged on one side of the interior of the protection box, telescopic blocks are installed at both ends of the placement rack, the bottom ends of the telescopic blocks are slidably sleeved with mounting blocks, one side of a pair of mounting blocks are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection box and the outer wall of the transmission box respectively, one end of the placement rack passes through the transmission box and extends to the interior, and is sleeved with a gear, a lithium battery is installed at the inner bottom end of the transmission box, a mobile box is installed at the upper end of the lithium battery, a slide groove is opened at the upper end of the mobile box, and a rack is slidably installed inside the slide groove, and the rack and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the slide slot, a screw rod is sleeved on the output end of the servo motor, and one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide slot.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing a servo motor, the lead screw can be driven to rotate when the servo motor is working.

[0010] Furthermore, a slider is sleeved on the screw rod, and the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rack.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by sleeve-arranging a slider on the screw rod and fixing it with the slidably connected rack, when the screw rod rotates, the rack can be driven to perform linear motion on the slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the placement rack is provided with a plurality of placement grooves, and the bottom ends of the plurality of placement grooves are all provided with air bags.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing an air bag at the bottom of the placement groove, it is convenient to insert the test tube into the placement groove, and then squeeze and fix it by the air bag, so that test tubes of different models can be placed.

[0014] Furthermore, a cavity is provided inside the placement rack at the bottom end of the plurality of placement slots, and an air pump is installed on one side of the cavity.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing an air pump, it is convenient to inflate and deflate the airbag.

[0016] Furthermore, the output end of the air pump is sleeved with a connecting pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet ends of a plurality of air bags through pipelines.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing the connecting tube, it is convenient to inflate and deflate a plurality of air bags.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of damping rods are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the mounting block, the top ends of the plurality of damping rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic block, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of damping rods.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing the damping rod and sleeved a spring on the outside of the damping rod, the two cooperate with each other to achieve a buffering effect on the placement rack.

[0020] Furthermore, a touch panel is installed on one side of the protection box, and the touch panel is electrically connected to the lithium battery, the servo motor and the air pump through wires.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing a touch panel, it is convenient to use it to control the servo motor and the air pump.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack obtained through the above design, and the multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack can protect the placement rack by setting a protection box, and by installing telescopic blocks at both ends of the placement rack and slidingly sleeved with a mounting block at its bottom end, so that the placement rack can be telescoped between a pair of mounting blocks, and cooperate with the damping rod and spring installed inside it, which can play a buffering role for the placement rack, and by rotatingly connecting the two ends of the mounting block with the inner wall of the protection box and the outer wall of the transmission box respectively, and sleeved with a gear at one end of the mounting block, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the moving box, and a rack is slidably installed inside it, and the rack is meshed with the gear. When the rack reciprocates, it can drive the gear to reciprocate, thereby making the placement rack swing left and right inside the protection box, so that the blood and the anticoagulant inside the test tube are fully mixed to avoid blood coagulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model provides a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack.

[0029] In the figure: 100, main body; 1001, protection box; 1002, box door; 1003, touch panel; 200, placement mechanism; 2001, transmission box; 2002, placement rack; 2003, placement slot; 2004, airbag; 2005, mounting block; 2006, telescopic block; 2007, damping rod; 2008, spring; 2009, gear; 2010, moving box; 2011, servo motor; 2012, lead screw; 2013, slide slot; 2014, slider; 2015, rack; 2016, lithium battery; 2017, air pump; 2018, cavity; 2019, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1 of the utility model of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack

[0033] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack includes a main body 100 and a placement mechanism 200. The main body 100 includes a protection box 1001. The upper end of the protection box 1001 is hinged with a box door 1002 through a pair of hinges. The placement mechanism 200 includes a transmission box 2001 and a placement rack 2002. The transmission box 2001 is arranged on one side of the interior of the protection box 1001. Both ends of the placement rack 2002 are installed with telescopic blocks 2006. The bottom ends of the telescopic blocks 2006 are slidably sleeved with mounting blocks 2005. The pair of mounting blocks One side of the rack 2005 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection box 1001 and the outer wall of the transmission box 2001, one end of the rack 2002 passes through the transmission box 2001 and extends to the inside, and is sleeved with a gear 2009. A lithium battery 2016 is installed at the bottom of the transmission box 2001, and a mobile box 2010 is installed on the upper end of the lithium battery 2016. A slide groove 2013 is opened at the upper end of the mobile box 2010, and a rack 2015 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 2013. The rack 215 and the gear 2009 are connected to each other. The protective box 1001 is meshed with each other, and the placement rack 2002 can be protected by installing a telescopic block 2006 at both ends of the placement rack 2002, and a mounting block 2005 is slidably sleeved at the bottom thereof, so that the placement rack 2002 can be telescoped between a pair of mounting blocks 2005, and the damping rod 2007 and spring 2008 installed therein can play a buffering role for the placement rack 2002, and the two ends of the mounting block 2005 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective box 1001 and the transmission The outer wall of the box 2001 is rotatably connected, and a gear 2009 is sleeved on one end of the mounting block 2005. A slide groove 2013 is provided on the upper end of the movable box 2010, and a rack 2015 is slidably installed inside it. The rack 2015 is meshed with the gear 2009. When the rack 2015 reciprocates, it can drive the gear 2009 to rotate reciprocatingly, so that the placement rack 2002 can swing left and right inside the protective box 1001, thereby fully mixing the blood with the anticoagulant inside the test tube to avoid blood coagulation.

[0034] Embodiment 2 of the utility model of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a servo motor 2011 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the slide 2013, a screw rod 2012 is sleeved on the output end of the servo motor 2011, and one end of the screw rod 2012 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide 2013, a slider 2014 is sleeved on the screw rod 2012, and the upper end of the slider 2014 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rack 2015, a plurality of placement grooves 2003 are provided on the upper end surface of the placement rack 2002, and the bottom ends of the plurality of placement grooves 2003 are all sleeved with air bags 2004, a cavity 2018 is provided inside the placement rack 2002 at the bottom ends of the plurality of placement grooves 2003, an air pump 2017 is installed on one side of the inner part of the cavity 218, and a connecting pipe 2019 is sleeved on the output end of the air pump 2017, and the upper ends of the connecting pipe 2019 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of placement grooves 2003. It is connected to the air inlet end of several air bags 2004 through a pipeline. By installing a servo motor 2011, it can drive the screw rod 2012 to rotate when it is working. By setting a slider 2014 on the screw rod 2012 and fixing it with a slidably connected rack 2015, when the screw rod 2012 rotates, it can drive the rack 2015 to make linear motion on the slide groove 2013. By setting an air bag 2004 on the bottom end of the placement groove 2003, it is convenient to insert the test tube into the placement groove 2003, and then squeeze and fix it through the air bag 2004, so that test tubes of different models can be placed. By installing an air pump 2017, it is convenient to inflate and deflate the air bag 2004. By installing a connecting pipe 2019, it is convenient to inflate and deflate several air bags 2004.

[0036] Embodiment 3 of the utility model of a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of damping rods 2007 are fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the mounting block 2005, the top ends of the plurality of damping rods 2007 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic block 2006, and springs 2008 are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of damping rods 2007, a touch panel 1003 is installed on one side of the protective box 1001, the touch panel 1003 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 2016, the servo motor 2011 and the air pump 2017 through wires, by installing the damping rods 2007 and sleeved on the outer sides of the damping rods 2007, the two cooperate with each other, which can play a buffering role for the placement rack 2002, and by installing the touch panel 1003, it is convenient to use it to control the servo motor 2011 and the air pump 2017.

[0038] Specifically, the working principle of the multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack is as follows: when in use, the user opens the box door 1002, seals the test tube and inserts it into the placement slot 2003, then starts the air pump 2017 through the touch panel 1003, and when the air pump 2017 is working, it inflates the air bag 2004 through the connecting tube 2019, so that it squeezes the test tube to fix it, and then the user starts the servo motor 2011 through the touch panel 1003, so that when it works, it drives the screw rod 2012 to rotate, and the slider 2014 set on the screw rod 2012 is fixedly connected to the slidably connected rack 2015, so that the rack 2015 can reciprocate on the slide slot 2013. The rack 2015 meshes with the gear 2009 mounted on one end of the rack 2002, and when the rack 2015 reciprocates, the gear 2009 also reciprocates, thereby driving the rack 2002 to shake left and right, thereby shaking the test tube, so that the anticoagulant in the test tube is fully mixed with the blood to avoid blood clotting, and by installing a plurality of damping rods 2007 inside the mounting block 2005 and mounting a plurality of springs 2008 on the outside thereof, when the protective box 1001 vibrates, the damping rods 2007 and the springs 2008 are used in conjunction with each other to reduce the vibration received by the rack 2002, thereby further protecting the test tube.

[0039] It should be noted that in a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack, the specific model specifications of the touch panel 1003, servo motor 2011 and air pump 2017 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0040] In a multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack, the power supply and principles of the touch panel 1003, the servo motor 2011 and the air pump 2017 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (100) and a placement mechanism (200), wherein the main body (100) comprises a protection box (1001), and a box door (1002) is hingedly connected to one side of the upper end of the protection box (1001) via a pair of hinges; the placement mechanism (200) comprises a transmission box (2001) and a placement rack (2002), wherein the transmission box (2001) is arranged on one side of the interior of the protection box (1001), and telescopic blocks (2006) are installed at both ends of the placement rack (2002), and mounting blocks (2005) are slidably sleeved on the bottom ends of the telescopic blocks (2006), and one side of a pair of mounting blocks (2005) is respectively The rack (2002) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection box (1001) and the outer wall of the transmission box (2001); one end of the rack (2002) penetrates the transmission box (2001) and extends to the inside, and is sleeved with a gear (2009); a lithium battery (2016) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission box (2001); a moving box (2010) is installed at the upper end of the lithium battery (2016); a slide groove (2013) is provided at the upper end of the moving box (2010); a rack (2015) is slidably installed inside the slide groove (2013); the rack (2015) and the gear (2009) are meshed with each other.

2. A multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (211) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the slide groove (2013); a screw rod (212) is sleeved on the output end of the servo motor (2011); and one end of the screw rod (2012) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (2013).

3. A multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (2014) is sleeved on the screw rod (2012), and the upper end of the slider (2014) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rack (2015).

4. The multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the placement rack (2002) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (2003), and the bottom ends of the plurality of placement grooves (2003) are each provided with an air bag (2004).

5. The multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cavity (2018) is provided inside the placement rack (2002) at the bottom end of the plurality of placement slots (2003), and an air pump (2017) is installed on one side of the cavity (2018).

6. The multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the air pump (2017) is sleeved with a connecting pipe (219), and the upper end of the connecting pipe (219) is connected to the air inlet ends of a plurality of air bags (2004) through pipelines.

7. The multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of damping rods (2007) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the mounting block (2005), the top ends of the plurality of damping rods (2007) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic block (2006), and springs (2008) are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of damping rods (2007).

8. The multi-purpose blood collection test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A touch panel (1003) is installed on one side of the protection box (1001), and the touch panel (1003) is electrically connected to the lithium battery (2016), the servo motor (2011) and the air pump (2017) via wires.

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