Forage grass dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field and discloses a forage grass dust removal device which comprises a dust removal bin, a dust removal box is inserted in one side of the dust removal bin in a sliding mode, the upper end of the dust removal bin is fixedly connected with a dust suction pump, the input end of the dust suction pump is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe extending into the dust removal bin, the upper end of the dust removal box is an open end, and vibration holes are formed in the two sides of the dust removal box. A first vibration block and a second vibration block are slidably connected into the vibration holes in the two sides correspondingly, one side of the first vibration block is rotationally connected with a dust removal net cylinder, the first vibration block is fixedly connected with a first motor for driving the dust removal net cylinder to rotate, the center in the dust removal net cylinder is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a vibration cam block. A second motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly connected to the second vibration block, and vibration springs are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends in the vibration hole. Compared with the prior art, the forage grass vibrating device has the advantages that forage grass can be vibrated, and the dust removal efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing, in particular to a forage dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Forage refers to herbaceous plants whose stems and leaves can be used as feed for herbivorous animals. Forage in a broad sense includes green fodder and crops. The best conditions for forage are that it has vigorous growth, tender grass, high yield per unit area, strong regeneration ability, can be harvested multiple times a year, good palatability for livestock, and rich in high-quality protein and the appropriate amount of phosphorus, calcium and vitamins necessary for bone growth. The quality of forage varieties and storage conditions will directly affect the consumption of livestock, affect the growth of livestock and thus affect the economic benefits of animal husbandry. Therefore, forage needs to be dusted before storage to reduce the adverse effects of dust on livestock eating forage. Existing dust removal methods usually require staff to constantly turn the forage to blow out the dust in the forage, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and very inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that manual turning over and dust removal of forage grass is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a forage dust removal device comprises a dust removal bin, a dust removal box is slidably inserted on one side of the dust removal bin, the upper end of the dust removal bin is fixedly connected to a dust suction pump, the dust suction pump input end is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe extending into the dust removal bin, the upper end of the dust removal box is an open end, both sides of the dust removal box are provided with a vibration hole, the first vibration block and the second vibration block are respectively slidably connected in the vibration holes on both sides, one side of the first vibration block is rotatably connected to a dust removal net cylinder, the first vibration block is fixedly connected to a first motor that drives the dust removal net cylinder to rotate, the center of the dust removal net cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an oscillating cam block, the second vibration block is fixedly connected to a second motor that drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the upper and lower ends of the vibration hole are fixedly connected to a vibration spring, one side of the dust removal net cylinder is provided with a feeding hole, and the dust removal net cylinder is provided with an arc cover plate that matches the feeding hole.

[0007] As an improvement, a protective cylinder is fixedly connected inside the dust removal net cylinder and covers the outside of the rotating shaft and the oscillating cam block.

[0008] As an improvement, a pull-out plate is slidably inserted into the lower end of the dust removal box.

[0009] As an improvement, the dust removal net cylinder has arc-shaped slide rails fixedly connected at both ends, the arc-shaped cover plate is slidably connected between the arc-shaped slide rails on both sides, the arc-shaped cover plate has limit slide bars fixedly connected at both ends, and the arc-shaped slide rail is provided with a limit slide groove cooperating with the limit slide bar.

[0010] As an improvement, the upper end of the arc-shaped slide rail is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt extending into the limiting slide groove.

[0011] As an improvement, a dust box is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal bin, a dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the dust suction output end, and the other end of the dust exhaust pipe is fixedly extended into the dust box.

[0012] As an improvement, one end of the vibration spring is fixedly connected to a slide plate which is slidably connected to the vibration hole.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the oscillating cam block to rotate, and the dust removal net cylinder is made to rock back and forth up and down through the cooperation of the vibration spring, and the first motor drives the dust removal net cylinder to rotate, so that the forage in the dust removal net cylinder is constantly rocked, and the dust on the outer wall of the forage falls off, and the dust can be sucked out by the dust suction pump to realize the dust removal of the forage, which saves time and labor and greatly improves the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is an exploded view of a forage dust removal device.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forage dust removal device.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a side sectional view of a forage dust removal device.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a front view cross-sectional view of a forage dust removal device.

[0019] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of position A of a forage dust removal device of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Dust removal bin; 2. Dust suction pump; 3. Dust removal box; 4. Dust removal net cylinder; 5. Vibration hole; 6. First vibration block; 7. First motor; 8. Second motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Oscillation cam block; 11. Feed hole; 12. Cover plate; 13. Pull-out plate; 14. Vibration spring; 15. Slide plate; 16. Arc slide rail; 17. Protective cylinder; 18. Dust collection box; 19. Dust exhaust pipe; 20. Limiting slide groove; 21. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a forage dust removal device includes a dust removal bin 1, a dust removal box 3 is slidably inserted into one side of the dust removal bin 1, a dust suction pump 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust removal bin 1, an input end of the dust suction pump 2 is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe extending into the dust removal bin 1, the upper end of the dust removal box 3 is an open end, a dust collecting box 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal bin 1, a dust exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the dust suction output end, and the other end of the dust exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly extended into the dust collecting box 18.

[0023] Vibration holes 5 are provided on both sides of the dust removal box 3, and a first vibration block 6 and a second vibration block are respectively slidably connected in the vibration holes 5 on both sides, a dust removal net cylinder 4 is rotatably connected on one side of the first vibration block 6, and a first motor 7 that drives the dust removal net cylinder 4 to rotate is fixedly connected to the first vibration block 6, a feeding hole 11 is provided on one side of the dust removal net cylinder 4, and an arc-shaped cover plate 12 that cooperates with the feeding hole 11 is provided on the dust removal net cylinder 4, and mesh holes are also provided on the arc-shaped cover plate 12, and arc-shaped slide rails 16 are fixedly connected at both ends of the dust removal net cylinder 4, and the arc-shaped cover plate 12 is slidably connected between the arc-shaped slide rails 16 on both sides, and a limiting slide bar is fixedly connected at both ends of the arc-shaped cover plate 12, and a limiting slide groove 20 that cooperates with the limiting slide bar is provided on the arc-shaped slide rail 16, and a fixing bolt 21 extending into the limiting slide groove 20 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped slide rail 16.

[0024] The dust removal net cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 9 at the center, an oscillation cam block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9, a protective cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the dust removal net cylinder 4 and covers the rotating shaft 9 and the oscillation cam block 10, a second motor 8 that drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate is fixedly connected to the second vibration block, vibration springs 14 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the vibration hole 5, one end of the vibration spring 14 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 15 slidably connected to the vibration hole 5, the left and right slide plates 15 respectively abut against the outer walls of the first vibration block 6 and the second vibration block, and a pull-out plate 13 is slidably inserted at the lower end of the dust removal box 3.

[0025] During specific use, the dust removal box 3 is pulled out, the arc cover 12 is moved to slide along the arc slide rails 16 on both sides to make the feed port leak out, the forage to be dusted is placed in the dust removal net cylinder 4, and then the arc cover 12 is reset, the fixing bolt 21 is screwed to make the fixing bolt 21 screwed into the limiting slide groove 20 and abut against the upper end of the limiting slide bar, the position of the arc cover 12 is fixed, the dust removal box 3 is pushed into the dust removal bin 1, the dust suction pump 2 is started, the dust in the forage is sucked into the external dust suction pipe, the second motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 drives the oscillation cam block 10 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the vibration springs 14 on both sides, the first vibration block 6 and the second vibration cam block 10 are rotated. The movable block swings back and forth up and down along the vibration holes 5 on both sides, and the first motor 7 is started to drive the dust removal net cylinder 4 to rotate, so that the forage in the dust removal net cylinder 4 is continuously shaken, and the dust on the outer wall of the forage falls off, is sucked into the dust suction pipe, and is discharged into the dust collecting box 18 through the dust exhaust pipe 19. A dust collecting bag can be arranged in the dust collecting box 18 to collect dust. When the forage needs to be discharged, the dust removal box 3 is pulled out, the dust removal net cylinder 4 is rotated to rotate the arc cover plate 12 to the upper end, and the arc cover plate 12 is slid to one side to leak the feed hole 11, and then the dust removal net cylinder 4 is rotated to rotate the feed hole 11 to the lower end, so that the forage is discharged from the feed hole 11 and falls into the pull-out plate 13, and the pull-out plate 13 can be pulled out to take out the forage.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0028] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can creatively design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forage dust removal device, comprising a dust removal bin (1), a dust removal box (3) being slidably plugged into one side of the dust removal bin (1), a dust suction pump (2) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust removal bin (1), and a dust suction pipe extending into the dust removal bin (1) being fixedly connected to the input end of the dust suction pump (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the dust removal box (3) is an open end. Both sides of the dust removal box (3) are provided with vibration holes (5). The first vibration block (6) and the second vibration block are slidably connected in the vibration holes (5) on both sides respectively. One side of the first vibration block (6) is rotatably connected with a dust removal net cylinder (4). The first vibration block (6) is fixedly connected with a first motor (7) for driving the dust removal net cylinder (4) to rotate. The center of the dust removal net cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with an oscillating cam block (10). The second vibration block is fixedly connected with a second motor (8) for driving the rotating shaft (9) to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the vibration hole (5) are fixedly connected with vibration springs (14). One side of the dust removal net cylinder (4) is provided with a feeding hole (11). The dust removal net cylinder (4) is provided with an arc-shaped cover plate (12) that matches the feeding hole (11).

2. A forage dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cylinder (17) is fixedly connected inside the dust removal net cylinder (4) and is arranged to cover the outside of the rotating shaft (9) and the oscillating cam block (10).

3. The forage dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull-out plate (13) is slidably inserted into the lower end of the dust removal box (3).

4. The forage grass dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the dust removal net cylinder (4) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped slide rails (16), the arc-shaped cover plate (12) is slidably connected between the arc-shaped slide rails (16) on both sides, the two ends of the arc-shaped cover plate (12) are fixedly connected with limit slide bars, and the arc-shaped slide rails (16) are provided with limit slide grooves (20) that cooperate with the limit slide bars.

5. A forage grass dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the arc-shaped slide rail (16) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (21) extending into the limiting slide groove (20).

6. The forage dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting box (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal bin (1), a dust exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the dust suction output end, and the other end of the dust exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly extended into the dust collecting box (18).

7. The forage dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vibration spring (14) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (15) which is slidably connected to the vibration hole (5).

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