Chili seed separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chilli seed separating device, relates to chilli seed separating equipment technical field, support leg, fixed tray, discharge chute, spoiler and eccentric disc, support leg top is provided with fixed tray, and support leg inner side is equipped with support plate, support plate center line lower position is equipped with second motor, and the eccentric disc is equipped with second motor. An eccentric disc is arranged at the top of the second motor, a spring is installed above the supporting plate, a third screen is installed at the top of the spring, a discharging pipe is installed at the midpoint of the bottom of the third screen, a second screen is arranged above the third screen, and a waste pipe is installed on the right side of the second screen; according to the chilli seed screening device, the spoiler is arranged between the waste pipe and the discharging groove, a waste discharging scheme can be provided for the chilli seed screening device, the sealing effect can be achieved, under the effect of the draught fan, the waste pipe and the conveying pipe are communicated to form a circulation loop, the chilli seeds are repeatedly screened, and the ideal effect can be achieved without repeated screening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper seed separation equipment, in particular to a pepper seed separation device. Background Art

[0002] Pepper is an annual or limited perennial plant of the genus Capsicum in the Solanaceae family. It has an underdeveloped root system, an upright stem, alternate single leaves, oval, and smooth leaf surfaces; solitary or clustered flowers, mostly white; smooth or wrinkled fruit surfaces, shiny; the fruit is oblate, spherical, conical, or linear, and the seeds are light yellow and flat kidney-shaped; the flowering and fruiting period is from May to November. "New Edition of Dietary Essence" records that "peppers are also called bell peppers because their stems resemble eggplants and they taste extremely spicy. However, the value of peppers and pepper seeds on the current market is very different, but the existing pepper seed separation equipment has some shortcomings, such as:

[0003] Publication No.: CN213700749U describes a pepper seed and skin separation device, which performs screening by setting up a multi-stage screen structure. During the screening process, the irregular structure of the pepper skin will cause part of the pepper seeds to be wrapped in the pepper skin, making it difficult to separate the pepper seeds in one go, and requiring multiple re-melting operations, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pepper seed separation device to solve the problem that the equipment on the existing market proposed in the above background technology performs screening by setting a multi-stage screen structure. During the screening process, the irregular structure of the pepper skin will cause part of the pepper seeds to be wrapped in the pepper skin, making it difficult to separate the pepper seeds in one go and requiring multiple re-melting operations, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pepper seed separation device, comprising support legs, a fixed plate, a discharge trough, a curved pipe head and an eccentric plate;

[0006] A fixed disk is arranged above the supporting leg, and a supporting plate is installed on the inner side of the supporting leg, a second motor is installed at a position below the centerline of the supporting plate, an eccentric disk is arranged on the top of the second motor, a spring is installed above the supporting plate, a third screen is installed on the top of the spring, and a discharge pipe is installed at the midpoint of the bottom of the third screen, a second screen is arranged above the third screen, a waste pipe is installed on the right side of the second screen, a baffle is installed below the waste pipe, a discharge chute is arranged below the baffle, a first screen is installed above the second screen, a cover plate is installed on the top of the first screen, a fan is installed at the center of the cover plate, a motor is installed on the side of the fan, conveying pipes are arranged on both sides of the centerline of the motor, and a feed hopper is installed at the centerline of the cover plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is an annular cover structure, and the centerline position of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, the centerline lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, and an eccentric disk is installed above the second motor;

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the device installs the eccentric disk above the second motor. The eccentric disk is driven to rotate under the action of the second motor, and the eccentric disk generates uniform vibration to provide a screening power source for the device.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the springs are evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed disk, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third screen. The third screen is a curved surface structure with a wire screen installed inside. The discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the center point of the bottom of the third screen, and the discharge pipe is a square tube structure.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can concentrate the sieved pepper seeds by making the third screen an overall curved structure, thereby improving the collection efficiency. The discharge pipe is a square tube structure to ensure sufficient channel width to prevent material accumulation. Multiple spring structures can buffer the vibration of the equipment and improve uniform distribution, thereby preventing the internal pepper seeds from concentrating and causing the center of gravity to shift.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the third screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second screen, and a steel wire screen with the same size as the third screen is installed in the second screen, the waste pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the second screen, and the thickness of the second screen and the waste pipe is the same, the steel wire screen in the second screen is parallel to the waste pipe, the discharge trough is fixedly connected below the waste pipe, and the baffle is slidably connected between the waste pipe and the discharge trough;

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can provide a waste discharge solution for the device by setting a baffle between the waste pipe and the discharge trough, which can play a sealing role and connect the waste pipe with the feed pipe to form a circulation loop.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste pipe, and the feed pipe is an L-shaped structure, the elbow is fixedly connected to the right-angle structure of the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the fan;

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can improve the durability of the material conveying pipe by fixing the elbow head to the right-angle structure of the material conveying pipe through elbow heads with different thicknesses.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, waste pipes are installed on the left side of the center line of the second screen and on the right side of the center line of the first screen, the waste pipes are connected to the fan through a conveying pipe, and the air outlet of the fan is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate;

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can recycle the peppers that have not been completely screened by installing two waste pipes on the left side of the center line of the second sieve and on the right side of the center line of the first sieve, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface of the center line of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is a funnel-shaped structure with the same width as the cover plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can increase the internal capacity of the feed hopper and improve the screening efficiency by setting the feed hopper width to be the same as the cover plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The equipment can concentrate the sieved pepper seeds by making the third screen as a whole into an arc surface structure, thereby improving the collection efficiency. The discharge pipe is a square tube structure to ensure sufficient channel width to prevent material accumulation. The multiple spring structures can buffer the vibration of the equipment and improve the uniform distribution, thereby preventing the internal pepper seeds from concentrating and causing the center of gravity to shift.

[0021] 2. The equipment can provide a waste discharge solution for the equipment by setting a baffle between the waste pipe and the discharge trough, which can play a sealing role. Under the action of the fan, the waste pipe and the feed pipe are connected to form a circulation loop, which plays a repeated screening role for the pepper seeds, and does not need to be repeatedly screened and formed in one time;

[0022] 3. By setting the width of the feed hopper to be the same as the cover plate, the equipment can increase the internal capacity of the feed hopper and improve the screening efficiency;

[0023] 4. The equipment can recycle the peppers that have not been completely screened by installing two waste pipes on the left side of the center line of the second screen and the right side of the center line of the first screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency;

[0024] 5. The equipment can improve the durability of the conveying pipe by fixing the elbow head to the right-angle structure of the conveying pipe through elbow heads of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the right side;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waste pipe of the utility model when viewed from the left side in cross section;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a left-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the eccentric disk of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. support leg; 2. fixed plate; 3. discharge chute; 4. baffle; 5. waste pipe; 6. elbow head; 7. feed hopper; 8. fan; 9. motor; 10. feed pipe; 11. cover plate; 12. first screen; 13. second screen; 14. third screen; 15. discharge pipe; 16. spring; 17. support plate; 18. second motor; 19. eccentric disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the utility model: a pepper seed separation device, including a support leg 1, a fixed plate 2, a discharge trough 3, a baffle 4, a waste pipe 5, a elbow head 6, a feed hopper 7, a fan 8, a motor 9, a feed pipe 10, a cover plate 11, a first screen 12, a second screen 13, a third screen 14, a discharge pipe 15, a spring 16, a support plate 17, a second motor 18 and an eccentric disc 19;

[0032] A fixed disk 2 is arranged above the support leg 1, and a support plate 17 is installed on the inner side of the support leg 1, the support leg 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed disk 2, the top of the fixed disk 2 is an annular cover-shaped structure, and the bottom centerline position of the fixed disk 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 17, the lower surface of the centerline of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second motor 18, and an eccentric disk 19 is installed above the second motor 18. The device installs the eccentric disk 19 above the second motor 18, and the eccentric disk 19 is driven to rotate under the action of the second motor 18. The eccentric disk 19 generates uniform vibration, which provides a power source for screening for the device, and the second motor 18 is installed below the centerline of the support plate 17. The eccentric disk 19 is arranged on the top of the second motor 18, and a spring 16 is installed above the support plate 17. The spring 16 top A third screen 14 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 2, and a total of four springs 16 are evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third screen 14. The third screen 14 is an overall cambered structure with a wire screen installed inside. The discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the center point of the bottom of the third screen 14, and the discharge pipe 15 is a square tube structure. The device can concentrate the screened pepper seeds by making the third screen 14 an overall cambered structure to improve the collection efficiency, and the discharge pipe 15 is a square tube structure to ensure sufficient channel width to prevent material accumulation, and multiple spring 16 structures can buffer the vibration of the equipment and improve uniform distribution, prevent the internal pepper seeds from concentrating and causing the center of gravity to shift, and the midpoint of the bottom of the third screen 14 A discharge pipe 15 is installed, a second screen 13 is arranged above the third screen 14, a waste pipe 5 is installed on the right side of the second screen 13, the third screen 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second screen 13, and a wire screen of the same size as the third screen 14 is installed in the second screen 13, the waste pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second screen 13, and the second screen 13 has the same thickness as the waste pipe 5, the wire screen in the second screen 13 is parallel to the waste pipe 5, the discharge trough 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste pipe 5, and the baffle 4 is slidably connected between the waste pipe 5 and the discharge trough 3. The device can provide a waste discharge solution for the device by arranging the baffle 4 between the waste pipe 5 and the discharge trough 3, which can play a sealing role, so that the waste pipe 5 is connected to the feed pipe 10. A circulation loop is formed, a baffle 4 is installed below the waste pipe 5, a discharge trough 3 is arranged below the baffle 4, a feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste pipe 5, and the feed pipe 10 is an L-shaped structure, an elbow 6 is fixedly connected to the right-angle structure of the feed pipe 10, and the feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the fan 8. The device can improve the durability of the feed pipe 10 by fixing the elbow 6 to the right-angle structure of the feed pipe 10 through elbows 6 of different thicknesses, a first screen 12 is installed above the second screen 13, a cover plate 11 is installed on the top of the first screen 12, and a fan 8 is installed at the center of the cover plate 11, waste pipes 5 are installed on the left side of the center line of the second screen 13 and the right side of the center line of the first screen 12, and the waste pipe 5 is connected to the fan 8 by the feed pipe 10 above.The air outlet of the fan 8 is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate 11. The device can recycle the peppers that have not been completely screened by installing two waste pipes 5 on the left side of the center line of the second screen 13 and on the right side of the center line of the first screen 12, thereby improving the screening efficiency. A motor 9 is installed on the side of the fan 8, and a feeding pipe 10 is set on both sides of the center line of the motor 9. A feed hopper 7 is installed at the center line position of the cover plate 11. The feed hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the center line of the cover plate 11, and the feed hopper 7 is a funnel-shaped structure with the same width as the cover plate 11. The device can increase the internal capacity of the feed hopper 7 and improve the screening efficiency by setting the width of the feed hopper 7 to be the same as that of the cover plate 11.

[0033] Working principle: When using this pepper seed separation device, first put the crushed pepper into the feed hopper 7, then start the second motor 18 of the equipment to drive the eccentric disk 19 to rotate, and drive the fixed disk 2 to start regular vibration. The vibration force is buffered by the spring 16 and then transmitted upward. The peppers entering from the feed hopper 7 will fall into the first screen 12 and start primary screening. The debris in the force-bearing area will be retained in the first screen 12. As the vibration continues, the peppers will be gradually dispersed to the edge area and enter the waste pipe 5. When the fan 8 and the motor 9 are running, the baffle 4 needs to be pushed above the discharge chute 3. At this time, the peppers entering the waste pipe 5 will be sucked into the feed pipe 10 and blown heavily onto the surface of the first screen 12. After passing through the first screen 12, the peppers will be repeatedly screened by the second screen 13, and the pepper seeds will be collected by the third screen 14 and flow into the discharge pipe 15 for discharge;

[0034] When the fan 8 and the motor 9 do not need to be operated, the spoiler 4 only needs to be pulled out from above the discharge chute 3, and the pepper peels that are too large will fall out of the discharge chute 3.

[0035] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper seed separation device, comprising a support leg (1), a fixed plate (2), a discharge trough (3), an elbow (6) and an eccentric plate (19), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is arranged above the support leg (1), and a support plate (17) is installed inside the support leg (1); a second motor (18) is installed below the center line of the support plate (17); an eccentric plate (19) is arranged on the top of the second motor (18); a spring (16) is installed above the support plate (17); a third screen (14) is installed on the top of the spring (16); a discharge pipe (15) is installed at the midpoint of the bottom of the third screen (14); a second screen (13) is arranged above the third screen (14); and the second A waste pipe (5) is installed on the right side of the screen (13), a baffle (4) is installed below the waste pipe (5), a discharge chute (3) is arranged below the baffle (4), a first screen (12) is installed above the second screen (13), a cover plate (11) is installed on the top of the first screen (12), a fan (8) is installed at the center of the cover plate (11), a motor (9) is installed on the side of the fan (8), a material conveying pipe (10) is arranged on both sides of the center line of the motor (9), and a feed hopper (7) is installed at the center line of the cover plate (11).

2. The pepper seed separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed disk (2); the top of the fixed disk (2) is an annular cover structure; the centerline of the bottom of the fixed disk (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (17); the lower surface of the centerline of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18); an eccentric disk (19) is installed above the second motor (18).

3. The pepper seed separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The springs (16) are evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (2), and a total of four of them are fixedly connected, and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third screen (14). The third screen (14) is an overall curved surface structure with a wire screen installed inside. The discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the center point of the bottom of the third screen (14), and the discharge pipe (15) is a square tube structure.

4. The pepper seed separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third screen (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second screen (13), and a steel wire screen with the same size as the third screen (14) is installed in the second screen (13). The waste pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second screen (13), and the thickness of the second screen (13) and the waste pipe (5) are the same. The steel wire screen in the second screen (13) is parallel to the waste pipe (5). The discharge trough (3) is fixedly connected below the waste pipe (5), and the baffle (4) is slidably connected between the waste pipe (5) and the discharge trough (3).

5. The pepper seed separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste pipe (5), and the feed pipe (10) is an L-shaped structure. The elbow (6) is fixedly connected to the right-angle structure of the feed pipe (10), and the feed pipe (10) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fan (8).

6. The pepper seed separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste pipe (5) is installed on the left side of the center line of the second screen (13) and on the right side of the center line of the first screen (12). The waste pipe (5) is connected to the fan (8) through a conveying pipe (10) above, and the air outlet of the fan (8) is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate (11).

7. The pepper seed separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the center line of the cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (7), and the feed hopper (7) is a funnel-shaped structure with the same width as the cover plate (11).

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