Waste collecting device for green building materials
By adopting a combination design of crushing rollers and push plates in the waste collection device of green building materials, the problem of low storage space utilization is solved, and the crushing and effective collection of large-sized waste is achieved, and the efficiency of waste treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421113264.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
When the existing waste collection device of green building materials deals with special-shaped waste, the storage space utilization rate is low and it is impossible to effectively crush and collect large-sized waste.
A waste collection device consisting of two mutually cooperating crushing rollers and push plates is designed. The crushing rollers are driven and rotated by motors, combining a synchronous belt and a bidirectional screw mechanism to achieve crushing and pushing of waste, and the waste is carried out through the setting of the L plate. squeezing storage.
Effectively crushing large-sized waste materials improves storage space utilization, can easily collect more waste materials, and improves the efficiency of waste treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222326209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection devices, in particular to a waste collection device for green building materials. Background Art
[0002] The waste collection device of green building materials is a device used to collect and process waste materials generated in construction sites or buildings. These waste materials can include bricks, concrete, wood, metal, glass and other materials. These waste materials can be reused in the construction field through proper classification and treatment to reduce the consumption of natural resources and reduce environmental pollution. Waste collection devices usually include functions such as collection, classification, storage and transportation, and can be processed and managed accordingly according to different types of waste materials.
[0003] When using some existing waste collection devices for green building materials, the waste is usually placed directly into the device. However, when collecting the waste, there will be some irregular-shaped waste, and these irregular-shaped wastes will take up a large amount of storage space after being placed, resulting in a sharp drop in the storage rate of the device. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a waste collection device for green building materials.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste collection device for green building materials comprises a main body, wherein two crushing rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the main body, the two crushing rollers are arranged to cooperate with each other, one side of the two crushing rollers is sleeved with a rotating shaft, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to one side of the main body, one end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the main body, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts away from the motor are sleeved with gears, and the two gears are arranged to cooperate with each other, a push plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the main body, both sides of the push plate are sleeved with bidirectional screw rods, and the ends of the two bidirectional screw rods away from the motor are provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the bidirectional screw rods, and waste can be crushed by setting the crushing rollers.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel, which is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to one side of the main body. The surface of the main body close to the bidirectional screw is respectively rotatably connected with a first auxiliary wheel and a second auxiliary wheel, and the first synchronous wheel, the first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel, and the second synchronous wheel cooperate with each other. The surfaces of the first synchronous wheel, the first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel, and the second synchronous wheel are sleeved with the same synchronous belt, and the push plate close to the motor side is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing waste, and the bidirectional screw can be rotated by setting the synchronous belt.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the pushing mechanism includes four limit rods, which are all slidably connected to one side of the push plate, and the other ends of the four limit rods are fixedly connected to the same L-plate, which slides on one side of the main body. The surfaces of the four limit rods are all sleeved with springs, and one end of the four springs is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the other ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to one side of the L-plate. A bin door is hinged on the surface of the main body close to the motor, and four pulleys are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the main body. The waste can be pushed by the setting of the L-plate.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. The waste can be crushed by setting the crushing rollers. Two crushing rollers are installed inside the main body, so that when the waste is put into the main body, the waste will directly contact the crushing rollers, so that the crushing rollers can crush large-sized waste to make it easier to collect.
[0011] 2. Through the setting of the L-plate, the waste can be squeezed. The L-plate is installed on one side of the push plate. Through the setting of the L-plate, the waste can be squeezed, and through squeezing, more waste can be stored inside the body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste collection device for green building materials proposed by the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waste collection device for green building materials proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of a waste collection device for green building materials proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a waste collection device for green building materials proposed by the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1, body; 2, crushing roller; 3, synchronous belt; 4, L plate; 101, pulley; 102, warehouse door; 201, motor; 202, gear; 203, rotating shaft; 301, first synchronous wheel; 302, first auxiliary wheel; 303, second auxiliary wheel; 304, second synchronous wheel; 305, bidirectional screw; 401, push plate; 402, limit rod; 403, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A waste collection device for green building materials includes a main body 1, wherein two crushing rollers 2 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the main body 1, and the two crushing rollers 2 are arranged in cooperation with each other. A rotating shaft 203 is sleeved on one side of the two crushing rollers 2, and the two rotating shafts 203 are rotatably connected to one side of the main body 1, and one end of one rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to a motor 201, and the motor 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1. The surfaces of the two rotating shafts 203 on the side away from the motor 201 are sleeved with gears 202, and the two gears 202 are arranged in cooperation with each other, and a push plate 401 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the main body 1, and two bidirectional screw rods 305 are sleeved on both sides of the push plate 401, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the bidirectional screw rods 305 is provided at the ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 305 on the side away from the motor 201. By setting the crushing rollers 2, waste can be crushed.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel 301, the first synchronous wheel 301 is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 203, the bidirectional screw rod 305 is rotatably connected to one side of the body 1, and the surface of the body 1 close to the bidirectional screw rod 305 is rotatably connected with the first auxiliary wheel 302 and the second auxiliary wheel 303, respectively. The first synchronous wheel 301, the first auxiliary wheel 302, the second auxiliary wheel 303, and the second synchronous wheel 304 cooperate with each other, and the surfaces of the first synchronous wheel 301, the first auxiliary wheel 302, the second auxiliary wheel 303, and the second synchronous wheel 304 are sleeved with the same synchronous belt 3, and the push plate 401 is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing waste near the motor 201. The bidirectional screw rod 305 can be rotated by setting the synchronous belt 3.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes four limit rods 402, and the four limit rods 402 are all slidably connected to one side of the push plate 401. The other ends of the four limit rods 402 are fixedly connected to the same L-plate 4, and the L-plate 4 slides on one side of the main body 1. The surfaces of the four limit rods 402 are all sleeved with springs 403, and one end of the four springs 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 401, and the other ends of the four springs 403 are fixedly connected to one side of the L-plate 4. A bin door 102 is hinged on the surface of the main body 1 close to the motor 201, and four pulleys 101 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the main body 1. Through the setting of the L-plate 4, waste can be pushed.
[0022] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiment of the utility model achieves the following technical effects: two crushing rollers 2 are installed inside the body 1, and the two crushing rollers 2 are arranged in cooperation with each other, so that when waste is put into the body 1, the waste will directly contact the crushing rollers 2, and some small-sized waste will directly fall into the body 1 after contacting the crushing rollers 2, while some large-sized waste will fully contact the crushing rollers 2, so that the crushing rollers 2 can crush the large-sized waste so that it can be easily collected. A synchronous belt 3 is installed, and the other end of the synchronous belt 3 is installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw 305, so that when the crushing roller 2 rotates, the bidirectional screw 305 will also rotate synchronously, and a push plate 401 is installed on the surface of the bidirectional screw 305. Because the push plate 401 slides inside the main body 1, when the bidirectional screw 305 rotates, the push plate 401 can be moved, and an L plate 4 is installed on one side of the push plate 401. Through the setting of the L plate 4, waste can be squeezed, and through squeezing, more waste can be stored inside the main body 1.
[0023] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0026] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste collection device for green building materials, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (2) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the body (1), the two crushing rollers (2) are arranged in cooperation with each other, one side of the two crushing rollers (2) is sleeved with a rotating shaft (203), the two rotating shafts (203) are rotatably connected to one side of the body (1), one end of one of the rotating shafts (203) is fixedly connected to a motor (201), the motor (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the body (1), the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (203) on the side away from the motor (201) are sleeved with gears (202), and the two gears (202) are arranged in cooperation with each other, the inner surface of the body (1) is slidably connected with a push plate (401), both sides of the push plate (401) are sleeved with a bidirectional screw rod (305), and the ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (305) on the side away from the motor (201) are provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the bidirectional screw rod (305).
2. The waste collection device for green building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a first synchronous wheel (301), the first synchronous wheel (301) is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft (203), the bidirectional screw rod (305) is rotatably connected to one side of the body (1), and the surface of the body (1) close to the bidirectional screw rod (305) is rotatably connected to a first auxiliary wheel (302) and a second auxiliary wheel (303), respectively, and the first synchronous wheel (301), the first auxiliary wheel (302), the second auxiliary wheel (303) and the second synchronous wheel (304) are mutually matched.
3. The waste collection device for green building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first synchronous wheel (301), the first auxiliary wheel (302), the second auxiliary wheel (303) and the second synchronous wheel (304) are sleeved with the same synchronous belt (3), and the pushing plate (401) is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing waste materials on the side close to the motor (201).
4. The waste collection device for green building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises four limiting rods (402), each of which is slidably connected to one side of the pushing plate (401), and the other ends of the four limiting rods (402) are fixedly connected to the same L-plate (4), and the L-plate (4) slides on one side of the body (1).
5. The waste collection device for green building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surfaces of the four limit rods (402) are all sleeved with springs (403), one end of the four springs (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (401), and the other end of the four springs (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the L plate (4).
6. The waste collection device for green building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A door (102) is hingedly connected to the surface of one side of the body (1) close to the motor (201), and four pulleys (101) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the body (1).