Transverse moving roller way for steel rail hot printing
By designing a transverse roller conveyor structure, the problems of roller wear and time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement have been solved, achieving efficient utilization and extended service life of the roller conveyor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420746734.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During the hot rolling process of steel rails, the lateral relative sliding between the rollers and the rails leads to increased wear, weakened support, and reduced printing depth. Furthermore, roller replacement is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and results in significant resource waste.
Design a transverse roller conveyor for thermal printing of steel rails. The roller conveyor is connected by bearing housings and fixing bolts, allowing it to move laterally on a fixed base, changing the contact area and extending its service life.
It improves the utilization rate of the roller conveyor working surface, extends the service life of the roller conveyor, and reduces resource waste and production downtime.
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Figure CN222326234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a transversely movable roller table for hot printing of rails, belonging to the technical field of rail rolling in the metallurgical industry. Background Art
[0002] During the hot rolling process of the rails, a thermal printer is required to emboss the rail serial number with a certain depth on the upper surface of the rail waist. The rollers under the rails play a supporting role during printing. In actual production, it is found that due to lateral relative sliding between the rollers and the rails during printing, the wear of the area where the rollers and the rails are in contact increases, and its supporting function gradually weakens, causing the printing depth to gradually decrease. When the printing depth cannot meet the product standard requirements, the rollers need to be replaced as a whole, but other areas of the rollers that are not in contact with the rails are not worn, resulting in a great waste of rollers. At the same time, disassembling and assembling the rollers is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production operation time. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a transversely movable roller for rail thermal printing, which can improve the utilization rate of the roller working surface, extend the service life of the roller, and solve the problems existing in the background technology.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A transversely movable roller for rail thermal printing comprises a roller, a bearing seat, a fixed base, fixing bolts and elongated holes. Both ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the bearing seats through bearings, each bearing seat is fixed to the fixed base through fixing bolts, and the fixed base is provided with elongated holes matching with the fixing bolts.
[0006] There are two long holes on the fixed base that match the fixing bolts, and the two long through holes are arranged parallel to the central axis of the roller table.
[0007] Each bearing seat is fixed on the fixed base by four fixing bolts, and the four fixing bolts are evenly distributed on the two long holes.
[0008] Two rows of anchor bolt holes are arranged under the fixed base, and the fixed base is fixed on the foundation through the anchor bolts.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure, is stable and durable, and changes the contact area between the roller and the rail by lateral movement of the roller on the fixed base, thereby improving the utilization rate of the roller working surface and extending the service life of the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2It is a top view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a top view of the fixed base;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the fixed base;
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the roller table of the utility model after horizontal movement;
[0015] In the figure: roller 1, bearing seat 2, fixed base 3, fixing bolt 4, long hole 5, anchor bolt hole 6, rail 7, wear point D, rail center line L, roller center axis K. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be further described below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] See attached Figure 1-5 A transverse roller for rail thermal printing comprises a roller 1, a bearing seat 2, a fixed base 3, fixing bolts 4 and long holes 5. Both ends of the roller 1 are rotatably connected to the bearing seat 2 through bearings, each bearing seat 2 is fixed to the fixed base 3 through fixing bolts 4, and the fixed base 3 is provided with long holes 5 matched with the fixing bolts 4.
[0018] In this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1 A transverse roller table for rail thermal printing is composed of a roller table 1, a bearing seat 2 and a fixed base 3. Both ends of the roller table 1 are connected to the bearing seat 2 through a rotating shaft and can rotate freely in the bearing seat 2. The bearing seat 2 is fixed to the fixed base 3 by fixing bolts 4.
[0019] Figure 1-4 It is shown that two rows of parallel anchor bolt holes 6 are opened under the fixed base 3, and the fixed base 3 can be fixed to the foundation through the two rows of anchor bolts; two long holes 5 are opened on the fixed base 3, and the two long holes 5 are arranged parallel to the central axis K of the roller table, so that the bearing seat 2 and the fixing bolts 4 can move laterally on the fixed base 3.
[0020] See attached Figure 1 The roller 1 below the rail 7 plays a supporting role. When the rail 7 is printed, the roller 1 and the rail 7 will slide relative to each other horizontally, which will increase the contact area between the roller 1 and the rail 7, that is, the wear point D. Its supporting function gradually weakens, causing the printing depth to gradually decrease. When the wear point D of the roller 1 is worn to a certain extent, loosen the fixing bolts 4, move the roller 1 and the bearing seat 2 horizontally for a certain distance, and then re-tighten the fixing bolts 4 to move the roller wear point D to the area outside the center line L of the rail, so that the roller 1 can be used in sections, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 5As shown, the utilization rate of the roller working surface is improved and the service life of the roller is extended.
Claims
1. A movable roller table for rail thermal printing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a roller conveyor (1), a bearing seat (2), a fixed base (3), a fixing bolt (4) and a long hole (5). Both ends of the roller conveyor (1) are rotatably connected to the bearing seat (2) via bearings, each bearing seat (2) is fixed to the fixed base (3) via a fixing bolt (4), and the fixed base (3) is provided with a long hole (5) matched with the fixing bolt (4).
2. The movable roller for rail thermal printing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed base (3) has two elongated holes (5) matched with the fixing bolts (4), and the two elongated holes (5) are arranged parallel to the central axis of the roller table (1).
3. The movable roller for rail thermal printing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Each bearing seat (2) is fixed to the fixed base (3) by four fixing bolts (4), and the four fixing bolts (4) are evenly distributed on the two long holes (5).
4. A movable roller table for rail thermal printing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two rows of anchor bolt holes (6) are provided below the fixed base (3), and the fixed base (3) is fixed to the foundation via the anchor bolts.