Large steel high-precision segmentation guide and guard device
By adopting the matching structure of the sweeping plate and the driving track in the large steel high-precision cutting guide, the problems of iron filing blockage and scratching are solved, the effective cleaning of iron filings and the protection of the steel surface are achieved, and the stability of the cutting process is improved and raw material utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420520883.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting of large steel, due to the long width of the steel, there are more wires that need to be cut, resulting in a large number of iron filings and sparks. The existing guides are prone to blocking the cutting grooves during the cutting process, and the remaining iron filings will be scratched. Steel surface.
A large steel high-precision cutting guide was designed, using a matching structure between the cleaning plate and the driving track. Through the transmission mechanism of gears and racks, the cleaning plate slides to clean the iron filings in the cutting box and passes through the iron filing baffle. And flexible brushes ensure that the iron filings do not enter the drive track, improving cleaning stability and cleaning effect of the steel surface.
It effectively avoids blockage and residue of iron filings, prevents scratches on the steel surface, improves the stability and accuracy of the cutting process, and improves the utilization rate of raw materials through the iron filing collection box.
Smart Images

Figure CN222326249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting guides, in particular to a high-precision cutting guide for large steel materials. Background Art
[0002] The guide device is a device used to guide the rolled piece to enter and leave the roll pass correctly during the steel rolling process. Its main function is to ensure that the rolled piece maintains the correct direction and state during the rolling process, thereby ensuring the output and quality of the product. These devices are usually installed at the entrance and exit of the rolling mill and are divided into two types: entrance devices and exit devices.
[0003] For example, a five-cutting rolling guide for bars disclosed in publication number CN205701872U comprises a box body, a material dividing box is installed on one side of the box body, a material discharging guide is installed on the other side of the box body, two single-edged cutting wheels and two double-edged cutting wheels are installed in the box body, the single-edged cutting wheels and the double-edged cutting wheels are arranged in parallel, the rolling center lines of the two single-edged cutting wheels are parallel to the rolling center lines of the two double-edged cutting wheels and are in the same horizontal plane, and the axes of each cutting wheel are parallel and perpendicular to the feeding direction; each cutting wheel is connected in series to an eccentric shaft via a bearing, each eccentric shaft is installed in the box body via a bearing, and a worm gear is installed at the end of the same side of each eccentric shaft; two parallel worm shafts are provided on the box body, one worm shaft is meshed with the worm gear corresponding to the two single-edged cutting wheels, and the other worm shaft is meshed with the worm gear corresponding to the two double-edged cutting wheels, and the worm shaft is arranged perpendicular to the eccentric shaft.
[0004] In the prior art, although the above patent can adjust the cutting gap and will not change the cutting center line, in the process of cutting large steel, due to the large width of the large steel, more wires need to be cut, so a large amount of iron filings and sparks will be generated during the cutting process. If the guide of the above patent is used for cutting, the iron filings will clog the cutting groove, and the iron filings remaining in the cutting groove will scratch the surface of the large steel. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the large width of large steel materials, more wires need to be cut, so a large amount of iron filings and sparks will be generated during the cutting process. If the five-cut rolling guide of the bar material of the above patent is used for cutting, the iron filings will block the cutting groove, and the iron filings remaining in the cutting groove will scratch the surface of the large steel material. The high-precision cutting guide for large steel materials is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-precision cutting guide for large steel materials, including a cutting box, an eccentric shaft is symmetrically rotatably clamped on the inner side of the cutting box, and cutting wheels are evenly installed on the outer sides of several eccentric shafts, both sides of the inner wall of the cutting box are fixedly connected to drive rails, and a cleaning plate is movably clamped on the outer side of the drive rails, and both ends of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected to a No. 1 gear, the outer side of the No. 1 gear is meshed with a rack, and the other end of the inner side of the rack is meshed with a No. 2 gear, and one side of the No. 2 gear is transmission-connected to a drive assembly.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving assembly, and one side of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting box.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of one side of the driving track are fixedly connected with baffle tracks.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with iron chip baffles, and the iron chip baffles are movably clamped on the inner side of the baffle track.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the outer side of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with iron filing brushes.
[0011] Preferably, flexible brushes are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the cleaning plate.
[0012] Preferably, iron filings collection boxes are fixedly connected to the lower portions of both ends of the cutting box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the inside of the cutting box is cleaned by the cooperation between the cleaning plate and the driving track. When the cutting operation of the large steel is completed, the driving component is started to drive the No. 2 gear to rotate, the No. 2 gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and the rack drives the No. 1 gear to rotate, so that the No. 1 gear drives the cleaning plate to slide inside the cutting box to clean out the iron filings accumulated inside the cutting box, thereby avoiding the situation where the iron filings block the cutting groove and the iron filings remaining in the cutting groove scratch the surface of the large steel.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, iron chip baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning plate. When the cleaning plate slides, the iron chip baffles will block the slots of the driving track to prevent the cleaning plate from cleaning the iron chips into the interior of the driving track and affecting the transmission of the rack to the first gear and the second gear, thereby improving the stability of the large steel high-precision cutting guide to clean the iron chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-precision cutting guide for large steel materials;
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a slitting box in a large steel high-precision slitting guide;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the eccentric shaft in the high-precision cutting guide of large steel;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the driving rail and the cleaning plate in the high-precision cutting guide of large steel materials is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.
[0023] Legend: 1. Cutting box; 11. Eccentric shaft; 111. Cutting wheel; 12. Iron chip collection box; 2. Driving track; 21. Rack; 22. Gear No. 2; 23. Driving assembly; 24. Mounting frame; 25. Baffle track; 3. Cleaning plate; 31. Gear No. 1; 32. Iron chip baffle; 33. Iron chip brush; 34. Flexible brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0026] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-7As shown, the utility model provides a high-precision cutting guide for large steel materials, including a cutting box 1, an eccentric shaft 11 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the cutting box 1, and cutting wheels 111 are evenly installed on the outer sides of several eccentric shafts 11, and driving rails 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cutting box 1, and a cleaning plate 3 is movably connected to the outer side of the driving rail 2, and both ends of the cleaning plate 3 are fixedly connected to a No. 1 gear 31, a rack 21 is meshed on the outer side of the No. 1 gear 31, and a No. 2 gear 22 is meshed on the other end of the inner side of the rack 21, and a driving component 23 is transmission-connected to one side of the No. 2 gear 22, and a mounting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving component 23, and one side of the mounting frame 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting box 1, and iron filings collection boxes 12 are fixedly connected to the lower parts of both ends of the cutting box 1.
[0027] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment. After the cutting operation of the large steel is completed, the driving component 23 is started, driving the No. 2 gear 22 to rotate, the No. 2 gear 22 and the rack 21 are meshed with each other, and the rack 21 drives the No. 1 gear 31 to rotate, so that the No. 1 gear 31 drives the cleaning plate 3 to slide inside the cutting box 1, and the iron filings accumulated inside the cutting box 1 are swept out, thereby avoiding the situation where the iron filings block the cutting groove and the iron filings remaining in the cutting groove scratch the surface of the large steel. The swept iron filings slide into the iron filing collection box 12 under the action of gravity, avoiding the iron filings from being scattered randomly on both sides of the large steel high-precision cutting guide. Workers regularly clean and recycle the iron filings accumulated in the iron filing collection box 12 to improve the utilization rate of large steel raw materials.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, both ends of one side of the driving track 2 are fixedly connected with the baffle track 25, both sides of the cleaning plate 3 are fixedly connected with the iron chip baffle 32, the iron chip baffle 32 is movably connected to the inner side of the baffle track 25, both ends of the outer side of the cleaning plate 3 are fixedly connected with the iron chip brush 33, and both ends of the inner side of the cleaning plate 3 are fixedly connected with the flexible brush 34.
[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that when the cleaning plate 3 slides, the iron chip baffle 32 blocks the groove of the drive track 2, preventing the cleaning plate 3 from cleaning the iron chips into the interior of the drive track 2, affecting the transmission of the rack 21 to the first gear 31 and the second gear 22, thereby improving the stability of the large steel high-precision cutting guide in cleaning the iron chips. In addition, since flexible brushes 34 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the cleaning plate 3, when the large steel passes through the cleaning plate 3 and enters the interior of the large steel high-precision cutting guide, the flexible brush 34 cleans the surface of the large steel, preventing debris from adhering to the surface of the large steel and affecting the accuracy of the large steel high-precision cutting guide for high-precision cutting of the large steel.
[0030] The use method and working principle of the device: After the large steel material is cut, the driving assembly 23 is started, driving the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 and the rack 21 are meshed with each other, and the rack 21 drives the first gear 31 to rotate, so that the first gear 31 drives the cleaning plate 3 to slide inside the cutting box 1, and the iron filings accumulated inside the cutting box 1 are cleaned out. The cleaned iron filings slide into the iron filing collection box 12 under the action of gravity, so as to prevent the iron filings from being randomly scattered on the two sides of the large steel material high-precision cutting guide. On the other hand, when the cleaning plate 3 slides, the iron chip baffle 32 blocks the groove of the driving track 2, preventing the cleaning plate 3 from cleaning the iron chips into the interior of the driving track 2, affecting the transmission of the rack 21 to the first gear 31 and the second gear 22, thereby improving the stability of the large steel high-precision cutting guide in cleaning the iron chips. In addition, since flexible brushes 34 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the cleaning plate 3, when the large steel passes through the cleaning plate 3 and enters the interior of the large steel high-precision cutting guide, the flexible brushes 34 clean the surface of the large steel.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision cutting guide for large steel materials, comprising a cutting box (1), characterized in that: An eccentric shaft (11) is symmetrically rotatably engaged on the inner side of the cutting box (1), and cutting wheels (111) are evenly mounted on the outer sides of a plurality of the eccentric shafts (11). Both sides of the inner wall of the cutting box (1) are fixedly connected to driving tracks (2), and a cleaning plate (3) is movably engaged on the outer side of the driving track (2). Both ends of the cleaning plate (3) are fixedly connected to a first gear (31), and a rack (21) is meshed on the outer side of the first gear (31), and a second gear (22) is meshed on the other end of the inner side of the rack (21), and a driving assembly (23) is drivingly connected to one side of the second gear (22).
2. The large steel high-precision cutting guide according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom end of the driving assembly (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (24), and one side of the mounting frame (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting box (1).
3. The large steel high-precision cutting guide according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of one side of the driving track (2) are fixedly connected to baffle tracks (25).
4. The large steel material high-precision cutting guide according to claim 3 is characterized by: Iron chip baffles (32) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning plate (3), and the iron chip baffles (32) are movably clamped on the inner side of the baffle track (25).
5. The large steel high-precision cutting guide according to claim 1 is characterized by: Iron filing brushes (33) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the cleaning plate (3).
6. The large steel high-precision cutting guide according to claim 1 is characterized by: Flexible brushes (34) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the cleaning plate (3).
7. The large steel material high-precision cutting guide according to claim 6 is characterized by: Iron filings collection boxes (12) are fixedly connected to the lower parts of both ends of the cutting box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Five segmentations of rod are rolled to lead and are defended
CN205701872U