Locking device applied to deep hole locking screw

By designing a locking device that includes support, locking assembly and clamping assembly, using technologies such as electric telescopic rods and servo motors, the problem that traditional locking devices cannot lock the screws in deep holes is solved, and the accuracy of the screws is achieved Locking and stable installation improve the heat dissipation effect.

CN222327276UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10欧阳绍云 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420574531.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional electric batch lock screw equipment cannot achieve the required depth and locking force of deep hole screws, resulting in the failure to fully fix the screws in the plastic shell, affecting the heat dissipation effect and the firmness of the installation.

Method used

A locking device including a support, a locking assembly, a clamping assembly and an electric telescopic rod is designed. Through components such as sliding plate, servo motor and clamping block, the precise locking of the screws and the fixing of the deep holes is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can lock the screw directly into the hole, ensuring the complete fixation of the screw, improving the heat dissipation effect and installation stability, and avoiding the problem of screw drop and overheating.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a locking device applied to deep hole screw locking, relates to the technical field of deep hole screw locking, solves the problem that an existing locking device cannot lock screws in deep holes, and comprises a support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with a locking assembly, and the outer surface of the locking assembly is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly and a locking assembly. Comprising a second rail fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support, a third rail is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second rail, a first rail is slidably connected to the outer surface of the third rail, and a locking device is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first rail. According to the screw locking device, the locking device and the electric telescopic rod can be started, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the sliding plate to slide downwards, the electric screwdriver head locks a screw to the corresponding position according to the set coordinate position, the screw locking task is completed, the problem that a traditional locking device cannot lock the screw in a deep hole is solved, and the device can directly penetrate into the hole to lock the screw.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deep hole locking screws, in particular to a locking device used for deep hole locking screws. Background Art

[0002] On the assembly line of the air conditioner electronic control box, after the PCB board is installed in the plastic shell, it is necessary to first install the PCB board on the plastic shell and fix the PCB board with screws, and then install the PCB board and the plastic shell on the PCB board on the radiator at the same time. In order to ensure that the screws are locked and not locked crooked to affect the heat dissipation effect, using traditional electric screwdrivers to lock the screws cannot meet production needs.

[0003] Since deep hole screws require longer screw lockers to ensure complete tightening, traditional electric screwdrivers may not be able to achieve the required depth and tightening force, which may cause the screws to fail to be completely fixed in the plastic shell, resulting in loose installation. If the screws are not completely tightened, the close contact between the heat sink and the PCB board may be affected, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect and increasing the risk of overheating of components. Therefore, the existing locking device has the problem of not being able to lock deep hole screws. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a locking device for deep hole locking screws.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a locking device for deep hole locking screws, comprising a support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected to a locking component, the outer surface of the locking component is fixedly connected to a clamping component, the locking component comprises a second track fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support, the outer surface of the second track is slidably connected to a third track, the outer surface of the third track is slidably connected to the first track, the outer surface of the first track is slidably connected to a locking device, the outer surface of the locking device is fixedly connected to an electric screwdriver head, and the clamping component comprises a clamping plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking component, the outer surface of the clamping plate is slidably connected to two groups of limit blocks, and the outer surfaces of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to clamping blocks.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the locking device for deep hole locking screws described in the utility model, the lower surface of the locking device is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of an electric telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first track.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by starting the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod can drive the locking device to slide up and down, thereby facilitating locking the screw to a desired position.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the locking device for deep hole locking screws described in the utility model, the outer surface of the first track is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder, the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to a material picking device, the output end of the material picking device is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate, and the outer surface of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to a feeding device.

[0011] By adopting the technical solution, the screw can be easily fed to the required position through the material taking device.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the locking device for deep hole screw locking described in the utility model, the outer surface of the first track is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the inner wall of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric screwdriver head, and the lower end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to a retaining spring.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw can be easily limited by the retaining spring to prevent the screw from falling directly from the lower end of the electric screwdriver head.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the locking device for deep hole locking screws described in the utility model, the clamping assembly also includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and starting the servo motor, the two sets of clamping blocks can be moved away from each other, thereby facilitating the insertion of the clamped screws into the inner wall of the limiting frame.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the locking device for deep hole screw locking described in the utility model, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping block, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw can be easily limited by starting the rubber pad, thereby facilitating the clamping of the screw.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a locking device for deep hole screw locking, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By starting the locking device and the electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the sliding plate to slide downward, so that the electric screwdriver head locks the screw to the corresponding position according to the set coordinate position to complete the thread locking task. This solves the problem that the traditional locking device cannot lock the screw in a deep hole. The device can directly penetrate deep into the hole to lock the screw.

[0021] 2. Start supplying a screw to the feeding device through the feeding device, and then the feeding device moves to the bottom of the locking device, so that the lower end of the screw moves to the top of the limit frame, and then start the servo motor. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, thereby separating the two sets of clamping blocks from each other, so that the screw falls into the limit frame, ensuring that the screw is accurately fed to the position of the electric screwdriver head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model as a whole.

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the clamping assembly.

[0028] In the figure, 1. support; 2. locking assembly; 201. first track; 202. second track; 203. central controller; 204. locking device; 205. material taking device; 206. lifting cylinder; 207. electric telescopic rod; 208. sliding plate; 209. feeding device; 210. limiting frame; 211. electric screwdriver bit; 212. third track; 213. retaining spring; 214. fixing frame; 3. clamping assembly; 301. clamping plate; 302. limiting block; 303. clamping block; 304. bidirectional threaded rod; 305. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a locking device for deep hole locking screws, including a support 1, a locking component 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support 1, and a clamping component 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking component 2. The locking component 2 includes a second track 202 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support 1, and the outer surface of the second track 202 is slidably connected to the third track 212, and the outer surface of the third track 212 is slidably connected to the first track 201, and the outer surface of the first track 201 is slidably connected to the locking device 204, and the outer surface of the locking device 204 is fixedly connected to the electric screwdriver head 211.

[0032] Specifically, the lower surface of the locking device 204 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 208, the upper surface of the sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 207, and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first track 201, the outer surface of the first track 201 is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder 206, the output end of the lifting cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to a material picking device 205, the output end of the material picking device 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate 301, and the outer surface of the lifting cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to a feeding device 209, the outer surface of the first track 201 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 214, the outer surface of the fixed frame 214 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 210, the inner wall of the limiting frame 210 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric screwdriver head 211, and the lower end of the limiting frame 210 is fixedly connected to a retaining spring 213.

[0033] The locking device 204 and the electric telescopic rod 207 are further started, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 207 drives the sliding plate 208 to slide downward, so that the electric screwdriver head 211 locks the screw to the corresponding position according to the set coordinate position, completing the thread locking task, solving the problem that the traditional locking device 204 cannot lock the screw in a deep hole. The device can directly penetrate deep into the hole to lock the screw.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping plate 301 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking assembly 2, and the outer surface of the clamping plate 301 is slidably connected to two groups of limit blocks 302, and the outer surfaces of the limit blocks 302 are fixedly connected to clamping blocks 303.

[0036] The specific clamping assembly 3 also includes a servo motor 305 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate 301, the output shaft of the servo motor 305 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 304, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate 301, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 304 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 303, the upper surface of the clamping block 303 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame 214.

[0037] Further, the feeding device 209 starts to supply a screw to the picking device 205, and then the picking device 205 moves to the bottom of the locking device 204, so that the lower end of the screw moves to the top of the limit frame 210, and then the servo motor 305 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 305 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 304 to rotate, thereby separating the two sets of clamping blocks 303 from each other, so that the screw falls into the limit frame 210, ensuring that the screw is accurately fed to the position of the electric screwdriver head 211.

[0038] Working principle: The PCB board with plastic shell flows to the designated position through the assembly line, the assembly line blocker automatically stops the product fixture to be locked, the feeding device 209 starts to supply a screw to the picking device 205, and then the picking device 205 moves to the bottom of the locking device 204, so that the lower end of the screw moves to the top of the limit frame 210, and then the servo motor 305 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 305 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 304 to rotate, thereby separating the two sets of clamping blocks 303 from each other, causing the screw to fall to The servo motor 305 is then turned off inside the limit frame 210, so that the material taking device 205 continues to return to take the screw, and at the same time the locking device 204 and the electric telescopic rod 207 are started. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 207 drives the sliding plate 208 to slide downward, so that the electric screwdriver head 211 locks the screw to the corresponding position according to the set coordinate position. After completing the thread locking task, the locking device 204 rises to the origin position, and the material taking device 205 feeds the screwdriver electric screwdriver head 211 to carry out the next round of screw locking work.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A locking device for deep hole screw locking, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support (1) is fixedly connected to a locking group, and the outer surface of the locking group is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (3); The locking assembly (2) comprises a second track (202) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support (1); the outer surface of the second track (202) is slidably connected to a third track (212); the outer surface of the third track (212) is slidably connected to the first track (201); the outer surface of the first track (201) is slidably connected to a locking device (204); and the outer surface of the locking device (204) is fixedly connected to an electric screwdriver bit (211); The clamping assembly (3) comprises a clamping plate (301) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the locking assembly (2); the outer surface of the clamping plate (301) is slidably connected to two groups of limit blocks (302); and the outer surfaces of the limit blocks (302) are fixedly connected to clamping blocks (303).

2. The locking device for deep hole screw locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the locking device is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (208), the upper surface of the sliding plate (208) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (207), and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first track (201).

3. The locking device for deep hole screw locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first track (201) is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder (206), the output end of the lifting cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to a material taking device (205), the output end of the material taking device (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (301), and the outer surface of the lifting cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to a feeding device (209).

4. The locking device for deep hole screw locking according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the first track (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (214), the outer surface of the fixing frame (214) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (210), and the inner wall of the limiting frame (210) is fixedly connected to the electric The outer surface of the screwdriver bit (211) is slidably connected, and a retaining spring (213) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting frame (210).

5. The locking device for deep hole screw locking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) also includes a servo motor (305) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (301), the output shaft of the servo motor (305) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (304), the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (304) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (301), and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (304) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (303).

6. The locking device for deep hole screw locking according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping block (303), and the outer surface of the rubber pad is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (214).

Citation Information

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