Building block machining and polishing device
By designing a combination of protective cover, chute, blower and filter in the building block processing and polishing device, the problem of wood chips and dust diffusion is solved, and effective treatment of wood chips and dust is achieved and 360-degree all-round polishing of building blocks is improved. The safety of the operating environment and the appearance quality of the building blocks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190365.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing building block processing and polishing devices cannot effectively deal with the wood chips and dust generated during the polishing process, causing the operator's respiratory health to be threatened.
A polishing device including an operating table, protective cover, slide chute, slide board, blower and filter net is designed. Through the cooperation of the slide board and blower, a negative pressure environment is formed to suck wood chips and dust, and filter large particles through the filter net. Ensure air cleanliness while using motors and cylinders to achieve 360-degree all-round polishing of building blocks.
It effectively reduces the spread of wood chips and dust in the operating environment, reduces the health threat to the operator, ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the work area, and improves the appearance quality and tactile comfort of the building blocks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222327769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a building block processing and polishing device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the toy manufacturing industry, building blocks, as one of the important products, have an increasing market demand. The appearance quality of building blocks, especially the surface smoothness and glossiness, is crucial to consumers' purchasing decisions and the overall value of the product. Therefore, higher and higher requirements are put forward for the polishing process in the manufacturing process of building blocks.
[0003] During the polishing process, as the polishing wheel rubs against the building block, a large amount of sawdust and fine dust will be generated. Existing building block processing and polishing devices often lack an effective mechanism for handling sawdust and dust, causing sawdust and dust to spread in the working area, causing serious threats to the respiratory health of the operator. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, the building block processing and polishing device cannot effectively handle a large amount of sawdust and dust generated during the polishing process, which seriously threatens the respiratory health of the operator, and thus proposes a building block processing and polishing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building block processing and polishing device, including an operating table, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table, two slide grooves are provided on the inner surface wall of the protective cover, a slide plate is slidably embedded between the inner surface walls of the two slide grooves, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate, a protective plate is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the protective cover, a pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, and a blower is fixedly connected to the output end of the pipe, a placement groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the operating table, a placement cabinet is movably inserted on the inner surface wall of the placement groove, a filter is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the placement cabinets, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the placement cabinet, and a ventilation fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the operating table.
[0006] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover, a polishing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a polishing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the polishing shaft, two slide rails are fixedly installed on the top of the operating table, and sliders are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the two slide rails.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between one side of the outer walls of the two sliding blocks, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the two sliding blocks, and a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0009] Preferably, the top of another one of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a bearing is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the mounting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a second fixing rod is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing, and a placement rack is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In the utility model, through the interaction of the various components of the device, the wood chips and dust generated during the polishing process of the building blocks can be effectively processed and collected, thereby effectively reducing the diffusion of wood chips and dust in the operating environment, reducing their potential threat to the respiratory health of the operator, and ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the working area.
[0014] In the utility model, through the interaction of the various components of the device, the building blocks can be polished to different depths, thereby meeting the requirements of different application scenarios for the surface finish of the building blocks, and the building blocks can be polished in all directions of 360 degrees by driving the second motor, thereby eliminating surface defects and improving the appearance quality and tactile comfort of the building blocks, and the device can fix and polish multiple building blocks at one time, thereby realizing efficient and rapid batch polishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structural stereogram of a building block processing and polishing device;
[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional exploded view of some structures in a building block processing and polishing device is proposed for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a side-view stereoscopic split diagram of some structures in a building block processing and polishing device;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structure of a building block processing and polishing device in a bottom-up stereoscopic split diagram;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a top-down stereoscopic exploded view of part of the structure of a building block processing and polishing device.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Operating table; 2. Protective cover; 3. Slide; 4. Slide plate; 5. First electric push rod; 6. Protective plate; 7. Pipe; 8. Blower; 9. Placement slot; 10. Placement cabinet; 11. Filter; 12. Handle; 13. Ventilation fan; 14. First motor; 15. Polishing shaft; 16. Polishing wheel; 17. Slide rail; 18. Slider; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Second electric push rod; 21. Second motor; 22. First fixed rod; 23. Cylinder; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Mounting slot; 26. Bearing; 27. Second fixed rod; 28. Placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a building block processing and polishing device, including an operating table 1, a protective cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, two slide grooves 3 are provided on the inner surface wall of the protective cover 2, a slide plate 4 is slidably embedded between the inner surface walls of the two slide grooves 3, a first electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 4, a protective plate 6 is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the protective cover 2, a pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 2, and a blower 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pipe 7, a placement groove 9 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the operating table 1, a placement cabinet 10 is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the placement groove 9, a filter screen 11 is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the placement cabinet 10, a handle 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the placement cabinet 10, and a ventilation fan 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the operating table 1.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that a protective cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, and two slide grooves 3 are provided on the inner surface wall of the protective cover 2. A slide plate 4 is slidably embedded between the inner surface walls of the two slide grooves 3, and a first electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 4. When the polishing operation is performed, the operator starts the first electric push rod 5, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5 drives the slide plate 4 to move downward along the slide groove 3, so that the protective cover 2 forms an enclosed working space. This design helps to reduce the diffusion of sawdust and dust generated during the polishing process and protect the respiratory health of the operator. The slide plate 4 and the protective plate 6 are both made of transparent glass material, which not only ensures the stability of the structure, but also allows the operator to clearly observe the polishing process, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of the operation. When the building block starts to polish, the operator The operator will start the blower 8 and the ventilation fan 13 at the same time. After the blower 8 is started, its input end generates a strong suction force, and a negative pressure environment is formed inside the protective cover 2 through the pipe 7, so that the wood chips and dust generated during the polishing process will be sucked into the pipe 7 by this suction force, and enter the interior of the operating table 1 through the output end of the blower 8. At this time, the ventilation fan 13 starts to work, generating a strong suction force, guiding the wood chips and dust to move in the direction of the ventilation fan 13. In this process, the filter 11 can effectively intercept and filter out larger particles in the wood chips and dust, and only allow air to pass, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the ventilation fan 13 and the cleanliness of the air. After a period of use, the operator can slide the placement cabinet 10 out of the operating table 1 by pulling the handle 12 to clean the filter 11.
[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, a first motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover 2, a polishing shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14, a polishing wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the polishing shaft 15, two slide rails 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, and the outer walls of the two slide rails 17 are movably sleeved with sliders 18, a connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected between one side of the outer walls of the two sliders 18, a second electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 19, a second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the two sliders 18, a first fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21, a cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the other of the two sliders 18, a mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 23, a mounting groove 25 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the mounting groove 25, a bearing 26 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the bearing 26, and a second fixed rod 27 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the bearing 26, and a placement rack 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when one or more building blocks to be polished are placed on the top of the placement rack 28, the operator starts the cylinder 23, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 23 drives the second fixing rod 27 to move in the direction of the first fixing rod 22. As the two get closer, they jointly fix the building blocks firmly to ensure that the building blocks will not move or shake during the polishing process. Then, the operator starts the second electric push rod 20, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 20 pushes the connecting plate 19 to move forward. Since the connecting plate 19 is connected to the two sliders 18, the two sliders 18 move forward along the two slide rails 17 respectively. During the polishing process, the operator also starts the second motor 21, and the output end of the second motor 21 drives the first fixed rod 22 to rotate at a constant speed. Since the first fixed rod 22 and the second fixed rod 27 are in a mutually fixed state at this time, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the second fixed rod 27 is provided with a bearing 26, the fixed building block can achieve a 360-degree rotation. In this way, the building block can achieve a full rotation in the vertical direction during the polishing process, thereby ensuring that every surface of the building block can be evenly and efficiently polished.
[0028] Working principle: After the equipment is powered on, the operator first starts the second electric push rod 20 through the control system. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 20 pushes the connecting plate 19 and the two sliders 18 to move backward until the positions of the first fixed rod 22 and the second fixed rod 27 are flush with the position of the placement rack 28. At this time, the operator places one or more building blocks to be polished on the top of the placement rack 28. Subsequently, the control system starts the cylinder 23, and its telescopic end drives the second fixed rod 27 to move toward the first fixed rod 22, thereby achieving a stable fixation of the building blocks. Immediately afterwards, the first motor 14 is started, and its output end drives the polishing shaft 15 to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the polishing wheel 16 to rotate at high speed. At this time, the second electric push rod 20 is started again, and its telescopic end pushes the connecting plate 19 to move forward, so that the fixed building blocks gradually approach the polishing wheel 16 and start polishing. During this process, the control system starts the second motor 21, and the output end of the second motor 21 drives the first fixed rod 22 to rotate at a uniform speed. Since the first fixed rod 22 and the second fixed rod 27 building blocks are in a connected state at this time, and The outer wall fixing sleeve of the second fixing rod 27 is provided with a bearing 26, which enables the fixed building block to achieve an all-round 360-degree rotation, thereby ensuring that all surfaces of the building block can be polished evenly and efficiently, and when the building block enters the protective cover 2, the operator starts the first electric push rod 5, and its telescopic end pushes the slide plate 4 to move downward, so that the protective cover 2 forms a closed working space, effectively preventing the spread of sawdust and dust generated during the polishing process. Once the building block starts to be polished, the operator will start the blower 8 and the ventilation fan 13 at the same time, and the input end of the blower 8 generates a strong suction force, and a negative pressure environment is formed inside the protective cover 2 through the pipeline 7. In this way, the sawdust and dust generated during the polishing process are sucked into the pipeline 7 under the action of negative pressure, and enter the interior of the operating table 1 through the output end of the blower 8. At the same time, the ventilation fan 13 generates a strong suction force after starting, guiding the sawdust and dust to move in the direction of the ventilation fan 13. In this process, the filter 11 can effectively intercept and filter out larger particles in the sawdust and dust, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building block processing and polishing device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A protective cover (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table (1), two slide grooves (3) are provided on the inner surface wall of the protective cover (2), a slide plate (4) is slidably embedded between the inner surface walls of the two slide grooves (3), a first electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (4), a protective plate (6) is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the protective cover (2), a pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (2), and a blower (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pipe (7), a placement groove (9) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the operating table (1), a placement cabinet (10) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the placement groove (9), a filter screen (11) is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the placement cabinet (10), a handle (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the placement cabinet (10), and a ventilation fan (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating table (1).
2. A building block processing and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective cover (2); a polishing shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (14); a polishing wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the polishing shaft (15); two slide rails (17) are fixedly mounted on the top of the operating table (1); and sliders (18) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the two slide rails (17).
3. A building block processing and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected between one side of the outer wall of the two sliding blocks (18), and a second electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (19).
4. A building block processing and polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the two sliding blocks (18), and a first fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21).
5. A building block processing and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of another of the two sliding blocks (18) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (23), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (24).
6. A building block processing and polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove (25) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (24), and a bearing (26) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the mounting groove (25).
7. A building block processing and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second fixing rod (27) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the bearing (26), and a placement frame (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table (1).