Closed protective cover for numerical control precision surface grinding machine

By designing a cleaning system for closed protective covers on a precision flat grinder, using a motor-driven transmission to drive the water pump and spray head to flush the glass plate, the problem of blurred glass plates during grinding is solved, ensuring the clearness of observation and processing of operators quality.

CN222327839UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10NANTONG NO2 MASCH TOOLS PLANT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420923197.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective cover glass plates of existing precision plane grinders become blurred during the grinding process due to dust and liquid splashing, affecting the operator's observation and processing quality.

Method used

A closed protective cover for CNC precision plane grinder was designed, which drives the threaded rod and guide plate through the motor drive, and drives the water pump to rinse the cleaning liquid through the spray head to clean the glass plate, and uses scrapers and rag strips to clean up dust and liquid to maintain Transparency of glass plates.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the glass plates to ensure that operators can clearly observe the processing process, reduce operational risks, and improve processing quality and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of precision surface grinding machines, and discloses a closed protective cover for a numerical control precision surface grinding machine. Comprising a protective cover shell and further comprises a supporting shell arranged on the front side of the protective cover shell, an inner cavity of the supporting shell is movably connected with a door plate, and a glass plate used for observation is arranged on the front side of the door plate. A motor is turned on to enable a first transmission wheel to drive a transmission belt to rotate to enable a second transmission wheel to rotate, the second transmission wheel rotates to drive a threaded rod to rotate, a threaded sleeve drives a guide plate to move at the moment, and meanwhile a water pump is turned on to discharge cleaning liquid in a water tank into a drainage pipe through a water conveying pipe. Then the glass plate is washed through the spray head along with the movement of the guide plate, and then the glass plate is cleaned through the scraping strip and the cleaning cloth strip, so that the transparency of the glass plate is kept, an operator can clearly observe the machining process, the machining state is better mastered, and the operation safety is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precision surface grinders, in particular to a closed protective cover for a numerically controlled precision surface grinder. Background Art

[0002] Precision surface grinders can grind various planes and complex shaped surfaces. They are suitable for grinding processes that do not require motorized feed. The spindle uses P4-grade precision rolling bearings and labyrinth seals, which are waterproof and dustproof, with smooth movement and high precision. Ball steel guides are used in the longitudinal direction, which are easy and flexible to operate. The columns use large-span guides with good rigidity and high stability. The whole machine uses a manual oil pump for centralized lubrication. The main purpose of using a closed protective cover on a precision surface grinder is to protect the operator and the environment from harmful substances such as debris, liquid splashes, and dust generated during the grinding process. It can also prevent external impurities from entering the machine and affecting the processing quality.

[0003] The protective covers currently used for precision surface grinders generally have glass plates on their door panels to facilitate operators to observe the grinding process and ensure the position and status of the workpiece and tool. However, when the grinder is working, the glass plate will be affected by pollutants such as dust and liquid splashes generated during grinding, resulting in blurred or unclear vision, affecting the operator's observation and control of the processing process and increasing operational risks. The obstructed field of view will make it difficult for the operator to accurately judge the processing status and adjust the processing parameters, which may affect the processing quality and product accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder, comprising a protective cover shell, and also comprising:

[0006] A support shell is arranged at the front side of the protective cover shell, the inner cavity of the support shell is movably connected with a door panel, the front side of the door panel is provided with a glass panel for observation, and both sides of the inner cavity of the protective cover shell are fixedly connected with positioning shells for storage;

[0007] A water tank is arranged on one side of the protective cover shell, one side of the water tank is connected to a water pump through a pipeline, the side of the water pump close to the protective cover shell is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell, one side of the protective cover shell is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a motor and a guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell.

[0009] Preferably, sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the door panels, a sliding rod for limiting position is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, and both sides of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the supporting shell.

[0010] Preferably, a guide wheel is provided at the bottom of the door panel, and the bottom of the guide wheel is movably connected to the inner wall of the support shell.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, the water pipe is retractable, and the surface of the water pipe passes through the inner cavity of the protective cover shell and is connected to a drain pipe, one side of the drain pipe is connected to a nozzle, the top and bottom of the drain pipe are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover shell is provided with a sliding groove for use with the sliding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity of the positioning shell is movably connected with a sound insulation board, the top of the sound insulation board is fixedly connected with an insertion board, and the top of the insertion board passes through the outside of the protective cover shell.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the top of the protective cover shell are fixedly connected with positioning plates, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a tension spring, one side of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a pull plate, one side of the pull plate is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, and the surface of the insertion rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the insertion plate.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, the surface of the first transmission wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission belt is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel, one side of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and one side of the threaded rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the protective cover shell and is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover shell through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the guide plate, and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0015] Preferably, a scraper strip is fixedly connected to the other side of the guide plate, and two scraper strips are provided, and a rag strip is provided between the two scraper strips.

[0016] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] The utility model turns on the motor to make the first transmission wheel drive the transmission belt to rotate the second transmission wheel. When the second transmission wheel rotates, it will drive the threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve will drive the guide plate to move. At the same time, the water pump is turned on to discharge the cleaning liquid in the water tank into the drain pipe through the water pipe. Then, as the guide plate moves, the glass plate is rinsed through the nozzle. Then, the glass plate is cleaned through the scraper and the rag, so as to maintain its transparency and ensure that the operator can clearly observe the processing process, so as to better grasp the processing status and ensure the safety of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A right side structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the door panel provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly provided by the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. protective cover shell; 2. supporting shell; 3. door panel; 4. glass plate; 5. positioning shell; 52. sound insulation board; 53. plug board; 54. positioning plate; 55. tension spring; 56. pull plate; 57. plug rod; 6. water tank; 7. water pump; 8. driving assembly; 801. motor; 807. first transmission wheel; 808. transmission belt; 809. second transmission wheel; 802. threaded rod; 803. threaded sleeve; 804. guide plate; 805. scraper strip; 806. rag strip; 9. supporting plate; 10. sliding sleeve; 11. sliding rod; 12. guide wheel; 13. water pipe; 14. drainage pipe; 15. nozzle; 16. fixing plate; 17. sliding plate; 18. controller; 19. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder includes a protective cover shell 1, and also includes: a supporting shell 2 arranged on the front side of the protective cover shell 1, the inner cavity of the supporting shell 2 is movably connected with a door panel 3, the front side of the door panel 3 is provided with a glass plate 4 for observation, and both sides of the inner cavity of the protective cover shell 1 are fixedly connected with positioning shells 5 for storage; a water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the protective cover shell 1, one side of the water tank 6 is connected to a water pump 7 through a pipeline, the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell 1 on one side close to the protective cover shell 1, and one side of the protective cover shell 1 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly 8, and the driving assembly 8 includes a motor 801 and a guide plate 804.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 6, one side of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell 1, a sliding sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the door panel 3, the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 10 is movably connected to a sliding rod 11 for limiting, and both sides of the sliding rod 11 are fixedly connected to the support shell 2, a guide wheel 12 is provided at the bottom of the door panel 3, the bottom of the guide wheel 12 is movably connected to the inner wall of the support shell 2, a controller 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover shell 1, and a handle 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel 3.

[0028] It should be noted that the fixed connection between the support plate 9 and the protective cover shell 1 can reinforce the water tank 6. The setting of the sliding sleeve 10 and the guide wheel 12 can improve the stability of the door panel 3 during movement. The water pump 7 and the motor 801 can be conveniently controlled by the controller 18, and the door panel 3 can be conveniently opened by the handle 19.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one side of the water pump 7 is connected to a water pipe 13, which is retractable, and its surface penetrates into the inner cavity of the protective cover shell 1 and is connected to a drain pipe 14, one side of the drain pipe 14 is connected to a nozzle 15, and the top and bottom of the drain pipe 14 are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 16, and the top of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 17, and a slide groove for matching the sliding plate 17 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover shell 1.

[0030] It should be noted that: the water pump 7 is turned on to discharge the cleaning liquid in the water tank 6 to the drain pipe 14 through the water pipe 13, and then the glass plate 4 can be washed through the nozzle 15, and the movement of the fixed plate 16 can be limited by the sliding plate 17.

[0031] refer to Figure 4As shown, the inner cavity of the positioning shell 5 is movably connected with a sound insulation plate 52, the top of the sound insulation plate 52 is fixedly connected with an insertion plate 53, and the top of the insertion plate 53 passes through the outside of the protective cover shell 1, and both sides of the top of the protective cover shell 1 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 54, one side of the positioning plate 54 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 55, one side of the tension spring 55 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 56, one side of the pull plate 56 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 57, and the surface of the insertion rod 57 passes through the inner cavity of the insertion plate 53.

[0032] It should be noted that the sound insulation board 52 can absorb the noise generated during grinding to a certain extent, thereby reducing the damage to the hearing of the staff. When the user needs to maintain the sound insulation board 52, first pull the pull plate 56 to stretch the tension spring 55. At this time, the pull plate 56 will drive the insertion rod 57 to separate from the inner cavity of the insertion plate 53, and then the sound insulation board 52 can be taken out through the insertion plate 53.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one side of the motor 801 is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell 1, and the output end of the motor 801 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 807, the surface of the first transmission wheel 807 is sleeved with a transmission belt 808, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission belt 808 is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel 809, one side of the second transmission wheel 809 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 802, and one side of the threaded rod 802 penetrates into the inner cavity of the protective cover shell 1 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover shell 1 through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod 802 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 803, the top of the threaded sleeve 803 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 804, one side of the guide plate 804 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 16, and the other side of the guide plate 804 is fixedly connected to a scraper strip 805, and the scraper strips 805 are provided in two, and a rag strip 806 is provided between the two scraper strips 805.

[0034] It should be noted that: by turning on the motor 801, the first transmission wheel 807 drives the transmission belt 808 to drive the second transmission wheel 809 to rotate. When the second transmission wheel 809 rotates, it will drive the threaded rod 802 to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 803 will drive the guide plate 804 to move, and then the dust and splashed liquid on the surface of the glass plate 4 are cleaned through the scraper strip 805 and the rag strip 806 on the front side of the guide plate 804.

[0035] Working principle: When the operator observes that the glass plate 4 is blocked by dust or other splashing liquid, the operator turns on the motor 801 to make the first transmission wheel 807 drive the transmission belt 808 to drive the second transmission wheel 809 to rotate. When the second transmission wheel 809 rotates, it will drive the threaded rod 802 to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 803 will drive the guide plate 804 to move. At the same time, the water pump 7 is turned on to discharge the cleaning liquid in the water tank 6 to the drain pipe 14 through the water pipe 13, and the guide plate 804 is fixedly connected through the fixing plate 16. Then, as the guide plate 804 moves, the glass plate 4 is rinsed through the nozzle 15, and then the scraper strip 805 and the rag strip 806 cleans the glass plate 4. When the fixed plate 16 moves, it will drive the sliding plate 17 to move along the inner cavity limit guide plate 804 of the slide groove, thereby maintaining the transparency of the glass plate 4 and ensuring that the operator can clearly observe the processing process, so as to better grasp the processing status and ensure the safety of operation. The noise generated during grinding can be absorbed to a certain extent through the sound insulation plate 52, thereby reducing the damage to the hearing of the staff. When the user needs to maintain the sound insulation plate 52, first pull the pull plate 56 to stretch the tension spring 55. At this time, the pull plate 56 will drive the insertion rod 57 to disengage from the inner cavity of the insertion plate 53, and then the sound insulation plate 52 can be taken out through the insertion plate 53.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder, comprising a protective cover shell (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A support shell (2) is arranged on the front side of the protective cover shell (1), the inner cavity of the support shell (2) is movably connected to a door panel (3), the front side of the door panel (3) is provided with a glass panel (4) for observation, and positioning shells (5) for storage are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the protective cover shell (1); A water tank (6) is arranged on one side of the protective cover shell (1); one side of the water tank (6) is connected to a water pump (7) via a pipeline; the side of the water pump (7) close to the protective cover shell (1) is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell (1); one side of the protective cover shell (1) is fixedly connected to a drive assembly (8); the drive assembly (8) comprises a motor (801) and a guide plate (804).

2. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (6), and one side of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell (1).

3. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the door panel (3) are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves (10), the inner cavity of the sliding sleeves (10) is movably connected with sliding rods (11) for position limiting, and both sides of the sliding rods (11) are fixedly connected to the support shell (2).

4. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel (12) is provided at the bottom of the door panel (3), and the bottom of the guide wheel (12) is movably connected to the inner wall of the support shell (2).

5. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the water pump (7) is connected to a water pipe (13), the water pipe (13) is retractable, and its surface penetrates the inner cavity of the protective cover shell (1) and is connected to a drain pipe (14), one side of the drain pipe (14) is connected to a nozzle (15), the top and bottom of the drain pipe (14) are fixedly connected to a fixed plate (16), the top of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (17), and the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover shell (1) is provided with a slide groove used in conjunction with the sliding plate (17).

6. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the positioning shell (5) is movably connected to a sound insulation board (52), the top of the sound insulation board (52) is fixedly connected to an inserting board (53), and the top of the inserting board (53) penetrates to the outside of the protective cover shell (1).

7. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the protective cover shell (1) are fixedly connected with a positioning plate (54), one side of the positioning plate (54) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (55), one side of the tension spring (55) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (56), one side of the pull plate (56) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (57), and the surface of the insertion rod (57) penetrates into the inner cavity of the insertion plate (53).

8. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the motor (801) is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell (1); the output end of the motor (801) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (807); a transmission belt (808) is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel (807); the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission belt (808) is transmission-connected to a second transmission wheel (809); one side of the second transmission wheel (809) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (802); one side of the threaded rod (802) penetrates into the inner cavity of the protective cover shell (1) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover shell (1) via a bearing; a threaded sleeve (803) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (802); the top of the threaded sleeve (803) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (804); one side of the guide plate (804) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (16).

9. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A scraper strip (805) is fixedly connected to the other side of the guide plate (804), and two scraper strips (805) are provided, and a rag strip (806) is provided between the two scraper strips (805).

10. The closed protective cover for a CNC precision surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover shell (1), and a handle (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel (3).