Artificial board hot press facilitating discharging

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial board hot press convenient for blanking, which relates to the technical field of artificial board production and comprises an operation table, a heat conduction block contacted with an artificial board is arranged on the surface of the operation table, a cavity is arranged in the heat conduction block, two ends of the heat conduction block are connected with breather pipes used for conveying hot air, and the breather pipes are communicated with the cavity. A U-shaped support is arranged at the upper end of the operation table, the hot pressing mechanism is arranged above the operation table and used for conducting hot pressing operation on the artificial board and absorbing harmful gas generated by the artificial board during hot pressing, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the two sides of the heat conduction block and used for conducting limiting operation on the artificial board. The hot pressing mechanism is arranged, the air suction cover synchronously descends along with the horizontal plate, dust and harmful gas are completely adsorbed, then filtering operation is conducted through the purification box, clamping and loosening operation on the artificial board can be achieved by arranging the fixing mechanism and rotating the handle, the discharging step is simplified, and the good practical effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial board production, in particular to an artificial board hot press which is convenient for unloading. Background Art

[0002] Artificial board is a board or molded product made of wood or other non-wood plants as raw materials, which is separated into various unit materials after certain mechanical processing and then glued with additives. The slab of artificial board is formed by hot pressing machine, but the current artificial board has the problem of inconvenience in discharging during the hot pressing process, which affects the hot pressing efficiency of artificial board. For example, an intelligent artificial board steam jet hot press recorded in the patent with patent announcement number CN 213946828U, with the mutual cooperation of the baffle plate, the pull rod, the baffle block, the pull ring, the stamping seat, the stamping cavity, the material taking slot and the connecting hole, is conducive to grabbing the pull ring and then pulling the baffle plate during use, and then putting the hand into the material taking slot to take the material, but the equipment requires the staff to hold the pull ring on one side to take out the artificial board, which is more troublesome, and the equipment cannot remove the dust and harmful gas generated during the hot pressing process, polluting the working environment.

[0003] Based on this, a wood-based panel hot press machine which is convenient for unloading is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a heat press for artificial boards which is convenient for unloading, so as to solve the problems in the background technology that the staff needs to hold a pull ring on one side to take out the artificial boards and the dust and harmful gases generated during the hot pressing process cannot be removed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hot press machine for artificial boards that is convenient for unloading, comprising an operating table, a heat-conducting block in contact with the artificial boards is provided on the surface of the operating table, a chamber is provided inside the heat-conducting block, both ends of the heat-conducting block are connected to ventilation pipes for conveying hot air, a U-shaped bracket is provided at the upper end of the operating table, and also comprises a hot pressing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the hot pressing mechanism is arranged above the operating table and is used for hot pressing the artificial boards and absorbing harmful gases generated by the artificial boards during hot pressing, and the fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the heat-conducting block and are used for limiting the positions of the artificial boards.

[0007] Preferably, the hot pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder installed at the lower end of the U-shaped bracket, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the lower end of the horizontal plate is provided with a heater, the lower end of the heater is connected to a hot pressing plate, and a suction component cooperating with the horizontal plate is provided above the hot pressing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes symmetrically arranged skateboards, and clamping plates are provided on opposite sides of the two skateboards. The clamping plates and the skateboards are connected by a plurality of connecting rods. The skateboards are threadedly connected to a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the gear shaft of the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to a U-shaped bracket. A transmission assembly is provided at the lower end of the first bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the air suction assembly includes a purification box installed on the upper end of the U-shaped bracket, an air pump is provided on one side of the purification box, and suction hoods are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate, and one end of the suction hood is connected to the purification box through a connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second bevel gear meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the operating table, one side of the third bevel gear is meshingly connected to a fourth bevel gear, the two fourth bevel gears are connected by a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the operating table, and one end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the operating table and is connected to a handle.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove matching with the sliding plate is provided on the surface of the operating table.

[0012] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the hot pressing plate, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the horizontal plate.

[0013] Preferably, an air outlet pipe and a return pipe are connected to the upper end of the hot pressing plate, and one end of the air outlet pipe and the return pipe extend to the inside of the U-shaped bracket and are connected to the ventilation pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a hot pressing mechanism. With the cooperation of the suction components, the suction hood is made to drop synchronously with the horizontal plate. When the hot pressing plate produces harmful gases when hot pressing the artificial board, the air pump is started to make the suction hood absorb the dust and harmful gases cleanly, and then filter them through the purification box. The operation is relatively simple.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a fixing mechanism, and through the cooperation between the transmission assembly and the slide plate, the clamping plate, the screw rod, and the first bevel gear, the artificial board can be clamped and released by turning the handle, which reduces the labor of the staff, simplifies the material cutting steps, and has a good practical effect;

[0017] 3. The utility model is provided with a vent pipe, so that it can cooperate with the heater, the air outlet pipe and the return pipe of the hot pressing mechanism, so that the hot air circulates back and forth between the heat conduction block and the hot pressing plate, thereby improving the hot pressing efficiency and reducing energy consumption loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the skateboard and the clamping plate of the utility model.

[0022] Notes on the accompanying drawings: 101, operating table; 102, heat conductive block; 103, U-shaped bracket; 104, slide; 200, hot pressing mechanism; 201, hydraulic cylinder; 202, horizontal plate; 203, heater; 204, hot pressing plate; 205, purification box; 206, air pump; 207, suction hood; 208, air outlet pipe; 209, return pipe; 300, fixing mechanism; 301, slide plate; 302, clamping plate; 303, screw; 304, first bevel gear; 305, second bevel gear; 306, third bevel gear; 307, fourth bevel gear; 308, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a hot press machine for artificial boards that is convenient for unloading includes an operating table 101. The operating table 101 includes a bottom plate symmetrically arranged at the lower end, which plays a supporting role and is easy to move. The surface of the operating table 101 is provided with a heat-conducting block 102 in contact with the artificial board. The interior of the heat-conducting block 102 is provided with a chamber. Both ends of the heat-conducting block 102 are connected with ventilation pipes for conveying hot air. External hot air conveys hot air to the interior of the heat-conducting block 102 through the connected air outlet pipe 208 and the return pipe 209, so that the hot air heats the heat-conducting block 102 and heats the artificial board at the same time. The upper end of the operating table 101 is provided with a U-shaped bracket 1 03, ensuring the normal use of the hot pressing mechanism 200, also includes the hot pressing mechanism 200 and the fixing mechanism 300, the hot pressing mechanism 200 is arranged above the operating table 101, and is used to perform hot pressing operation on the artificial board and absorb the harmful gas generated by the artificial board during hot pressing, the fixing mechanism 300 is arranged on both sides of the heat conducting block 102, and is used to limit the artificial board. Before the artificial board hot pressing machine for easy unloading starts to be used, the artificial board is placed on the upper surface of the heat conducting block 102, and the clamping plate 302 is clamped on the artificial board by turning the handle, and then the hot pressing mechanism 200 is started, so that the device enters the standby state;

[0026] Among them Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the hot pressing mechanism 200 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201 installed at the lower end of the U-shaped bracket 103. The hydraulic cylinder 201 drives the hot pressing plate 204 to move up and down, thereby realizing the hot pressing operation. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 202. The lower end of the horizontal plate 202 is provided with a heater 203. The heater 203 is started to increase the surface temperature of the hot pressing plate 204. The lower end of the heater 203 is connected to the hot pressing plate 204. The upper part of the hot pressing plate 204 is provided with an air suction component that cooperates with the horizontal plate 202. When the hot pressing plate 204 hot presses the artificial board to generate harmful gases, the air suction component can absorb the dust and harmful gases.

[0027] Among them Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 300 includes a symmetrically arranged slide plate 301, a clamping plate 302 is provided on the opposite side of the two slide plates 301, and an anti-skid pad is provided on the surface of the clamping plate 302 to increase the contact area and friction effect with the artificial board. The clamping plate 302 and the slide plate 301 are connected by a plurality of connecting rods to increase the structural stability. The slide plate 301 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 303, and one end of the screw rod 303 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 304. The gear shaft of the first bevel gear 304 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket 103. The lower end of the first bevel gear 304 is provided with a transmission assembly to make the two first bevel gears 304 rotate at the same time, thereby realizing the synchronous movement operation of the clamping plate 302 and realizing the fast material unloading operation.

[0028] Among them Figure 3As shown, the air suction component includes a purification box 205 installed on the upper end of the U-shaped bracket 103, and a multi-layer filter screen is arranged inside the purification box 205 to filter harmful gases and dust, so that the dust-free air is discharged through the output end of the air pump 206, and the internal structure of the air pump 206 will not be damaged. An air pump 206 is arranged on one side of the purification box 205, and suction hoods 207 are arranged on both sides of the horizontal plate 202. The air pump 206 is started to absorb the gas around the hot pressing plate 204 after hot pressing into the purification box 205, and the purification operation begins. One end of the suction hood 207 is connected to the purification box 205 through a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is a telescopic hose with good elasticity and can be folded with the movement of the horizontal plate 202.

[0029] Among them Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a second bevel gear 305 meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 304, the second bevel gear 305 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 306 through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the operating table 101, the position of the bevel gears is limited, and the normal operation of the fixing mechanism 300 is ensured. One side of the third bevel gear 306 is meshingly connected with a fourth bevel gear 307, and the two fourth bevel gears 307 are connected by a rotating rod 308. The rotating rod 308 makes the fourth bevel gears 307 on both sides rotate in the same direction, which is convenient for quickly and synchronously adjusting the position of the clamping plate 302. The rotating rod 308 is rotatably connected to the operating table 101, and one end of the rotating rod 308 extends to the outside of the operating table 101 and is connected to a handle. When the position of the clamping plate 302 needs to be adjusted, the handle is rotated to drive the fourth bevel gear 307 and the third bevel gear 306 to mesh and transmit, so that the second bevel gear 305 rotates with the rotating shaft, thereby causing the first bevel gear 304 to mesh and transmit, so that the slide plates 301 are close to or away from each other, and the operation is simple.

[0030] Among them Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the operating table 101 is provided with a slide groove 104 that matches the slide plate 301 and plays a guiding role for the slide plate 301;

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The difference from Example 1 is that Figure 1 As shown, guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the hot pressing plate 204, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the horizontal plate 202, so that the horizontal plate 202 can move up and down stably along the direction of the guide rods;

[0033] Among them Figure 1 As shown, the upper end of the hot pressing plate 204 is connected with an outlet pipe 208 and a return pipe 209, and one end of the outlet pipe 208 and the return pipe 209 are extended to the inside of the U-shaped bracket 103 and connected to the ventilation pipe, so that the hot air inside the hot pressing plate 204 and the heat conductive block 102 maintains a circulating state, thereby improving the hot pressing efficiency.

[0034] When in use, first place the artificial board on the upper surface of the heat conductive block 102, turn the handle, and under the meshing transmission of the bevel gears, the two first bevel gears 304 drive the screw 303 to rotate, so that the two clamping plates 302 are close to each other, and the clamping operation of the artificial board is realized, and then the heater 203 is started, so that the heat conductive block 102 and the hot pressing block 204 are both in a hot pressing state, and the hydraulic cylinder 201 drives the hot pressing plate 204 to move downward to realize the hot pressing operation. When unloading operation is required, the staff turns the handle again to make the clamping plates 302 move away from each other, so that they do not contact the artificial board, which is convenient for unloading.

[0035] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hot press for artificial boards that facilitates unloading, comprising an operating table (101), a heat-conducting block (102) in contact with the artificial board is provided on the surface of the operating table (101), a chamber is provided inside the heat-conducting block (102), both ends of the heat-conducting block (102) are connected to ventilation pipes for conveying hot air, and a U-shaped bracket (103) is provided at the upper end of the operating table (101); It is characterized in that It also includes a hot pressing mechanism (200), which is arranged above the operating table (101) and is used to perform hot pressing operations on the artificial board and absorb harmful gases generated by the artificial board during hot pressing; A fixing mechanism (300) is arranged on both sides of the heat conducting block (102) and is used to perform a position limiting operation on the artificial board.

2. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hot pressing mechanism (200) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (201) installed at the lower end of a U-shaped bracket (103); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (202); a heater (203) is provided at the lower end of the horizontal plate (202); the lower end of the heater (203) is connected to a hot pressing plate (204); and an air suction component cooperating with the horizontal plate (202) is provided above the hot pressing plate (204).

3. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (300) comprises symmetrically arranged slide plates (301), and a clamping plate (302) is provided on opposite sides of the two slide plates (301). The clamping plate (302) and the slide plates (301) are connected via a plurality of connecting rods. The slide plates (301) are threadedly connected to a screw rod (303), and one end of the screw rod (303) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (304). The gear shaft of the first bevel gear (304) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket (103), and a transmission assembly is provided at the lower end of the first bevel gear (304).

4. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The air suction assembly comprises a purification box (205) installed at the upper end of the U-shaped bracket (103), an air pump (206) is arranged on one side of the purification box (205), and air suction hoods (207) are arranged on both sides of the horizontal plate (202), and one end of the air suction hood (207) is connected to the purification box (205) through a connecting pipe.

5. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a second bevel gear (305) meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (304); the second bevel gear (305) is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear (306) via a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the operating table (101); one side of the third bevel gear (306) is meshingly connected to a fourth bevel gear (307); the two fourth bevel gears (307) are connected via a rotating rod (308); the rotating rod (308) is rotationally connected to the operating table (101); one end of the rotating rod (308) extends to the outside of the operating table (101) and is connected to a handle.

6. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the operating table (101) is provided with a sliding groove (104) that matches the sliding plate (301).

7. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper end of the hot pressing plate (204) is symmetrically provided with guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the horizontal plate (202).

8. The artificial board hot press machine for easy unloading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper end of the hot pressing plate (204) is connected to an air outlet pipe (208) and a return pipe (209), and one end of each of the air outlet pipe (208) and the return pipe (209) extends into the interior of the U-shaped bracket (103) and is connected to the ventilation pipe.

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