Air conditioner air outlet assembly and vehicle
The upper and lower and left and right air outlet adjustments of the air conditioner outlet assembly are achieved through a single motor drive transmission mechanism, solving the problems of high costs and large sizes in the prior art, and achieving a more compact design and lower cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421145208.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioning air outlet assembly requires two drive motors, which leads to high costs and large size, and occupies a lot of interior space in the vehicle.
The transmission mechanism is used to realize independent movement of the upper and lower and left and right air outlet adjustment parts, and the coordination of the track groove and the transmission member is used to realize the adjustment of the wind direction.
The cost of the air conditioning outlet assembly is reduced, the size is reduced, and the use of the vehicle's internal space is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222329419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air outlet equipment, and in particular relates to an air-conditioning outlet assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The air conditioner is an important part of the vehicle, which can adjust the temperature inside the vehicle and improve the air atmosphere inside the vehicle. The air outlet assembly of the air conditioner is equipped with an up and down air outlet adjustment part and a left and right air outlet adjustment part. The up and down and left and right wind direction can be adjusted by swinging the up and down air outlet adjustment part and the left and right air outlet adjustment part.
[0003] In the prior art, two drive motors are usually used to drive the inner blades and the outer blades respectively, so as to adjust the left and right and up and down wind directions of the air conditioner. However, two drive motors will lead to a higher cost of the air conditioner outlet and a larger size of the air conditioner outlet assembly, which will cause the air conditioner outlet assembly to occupy too much space inside the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems in the prior art and proposes an air outlet assembly in which two groups of air outlet adjustment parts are driven by a single motor.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: an air-conditioning outlet assembly, comprising:
[0006] case;
[0007] The upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts are located in the shell and move independently of each other;
[0008] Drive components;
[0009] The transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating disk and a second rotating disk respectively connected to the up-and-down air outlet adjustment part and the left-and-right air outlet adjustment part; the first rotating disk is provided with a first track groove with a closed track path, the up-and-down air outlet adjustment part is provided with a first transmission member, the first end of the first transmission member extends into the first track groove and can move along the first track groove, and the second end of the first transmission member can be connected to the up-and-down air outlet adjustment part; the second rotating disk is provided with a second track groove with a closed track path, the left-and-right air outlet adjustment part is provided with a second transmission member, the first end of the second transmission member extends into the second track groove and can move along the second track groove, and the second end of the second transmission member can be connected to the left-and-right air outlet adjustment part;
[0010] The clutch element comprises an input shaft, a transmission assembly and two output shafts, wherein the input shaft is connected to the driving element, and the two output shafts are respectively connected to the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk to achieve power transmission;
[0011] When the input shaft rotates in the first direction, the transmission assembly drives only one of the output shafts to drive the first rotating disk to rotate, so as to actuate the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts;
[0012] When the input shaft rotates in the second direction, the transmission assembly drives only the other output shaft to drive the second rotating disk to rotate, so as to actuate the left and right air outlet adjustment parts;
[0013] Wherein: the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
[0014] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, the first trajectory groove includes at least one first straight blowing node, when the first transmission member runs to the first straight blowing node, the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts maintain the blowing state of the straight blowing, when the first transmission member runs to other positions on the first trajectory groove, the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts adjust accordingly to guide the wind direction of the blown air up and down; the second trajectory groove includes at least one second straight blowing node, when the second transmission member runs to the second straight blowing node, the left and right air outlet adjustment parts maintain the blowing state of the straight blowing, when the second transmission member runs to other positions on the second trajectory groove, the left and right air outlet adjustment parts guide the wind direction of the blown air left and right.
[0015] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, the first transmission member includes a first crank, and the two ends of the first crank are respectively provided with a rotating shaft portion and a first transmission portion, the rotating shaft portion can rotate at a fixed point, the first transmission portion extends into the first trajectory groove and can move along the first trajectory groove, and the upper and lower air outlet adjustment portions are fixedly provided with a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is connected to the rotating shaft portion.
[0016] In the above-mentioned air outlet assembly of an air conditioner, a transmission block is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft portion, a transmission groove is formed on the transmission block, and the first connecting portion extends into the transmission groove and slidably cooperates with the transmission groove.
[0017] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, the second transmission member includes a second crank, a second transmission part is provided at the end of the second crank, the second transmission part extends into the second trajectory groove and can move along the second trajectory groove, and the other end of the second crank is connected to the left and right air outlet adjustment parts.
[0018] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, a connecting column is fixedly provided on the left and right air outlet adjustment parts, a first connecting cavity with an opening at one end is defined in the connecting column, a card slot is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column and is connected to the first connecting cavity, and a connecting buckle is provided at the other end of the second crank, and the connecting buckle can be fixedly connected to the card slot.
[0019] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, a connecting shaft is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell, a second connecting cavity is provided on the rotating shaft portion, the connecting shaft extends into the second connecting cavity, so that the rotating shaft portion can rotate relative to the connecting shaft; and the first connecting portion extends out of the shell and is connected to the rotating shaft portion.
[0020] In the above-mentioned air outlet assembly of an air conditioner, the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are both located on the same side of the shell.
[0021] In the above-mentioned air outlet assembly of the air conditioner, the number of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts and the number of the left and right air outlet adjustment parts are both two, the two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts are respectively provided with a first transmission member, and the two left and right air outlet adjustment parts are respectively provided with a second transmission member;
[0022] The first track groove includes at least 4 node positions, any two adjacent node positions can form a first node angle with the center of the first rotating disk as the intersection point, and the angles of the first node angles are the same; when the first ends of the two first transmission members respectively run to a node position in the first track groove, the first ends of the two first transmission members can form a first fixed angle with the center of the first rotating disk as the intersection point, and the angle value of the first fixed angle is an integer multiple of the angle value of the first node angle;
[0023] The second trajectory groove includes at least 4 node positions, and any two adjacent node positions can form a second node angle with the center of the second rotating disk as the intersection point, and the angles of each second node angle are the same; when the first ends of the two second transmission members respectively run to a node position in the second trajectory groove, the first ends of the two second transmission members can form a second fixed angle with the center of the second rotating disk as the intersection point, and the angle value of the second fixed angle is an integer multiple of the angle value of the second node angle.
[0024] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, a preferred scheme is that the number of node positions of the first trajectory groove is 4, the angle of the first node angle is 90°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme air outlet angle, and the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions are upward, upward, downward, and downward, respectively, and the angle of the first fixed angle is 90°; the number of node positions of the second trajectory groove is 4, the angle of the second node angle is 90°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme air outlet angle, and the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions are right, right, left, and left, respectively, and the angle of the second fixed angle is 90°.
[0025] In the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly, another preferred scheme is that the number of node positions of the first trajectory groove is 5, the angle of the first node angle is 72°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme air outlet angle, and the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the 5 node positions are upward, downward, downward, upward, downward or downward, upward, upward, downward, upward, and the angle of the first fixed angle is 144°; the number of node positions of the second trajectory groove is 5, the angle of the second node angle is 72°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme air outlet angle, and the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the 5 node positions are right to left, left, right, left or left, right, right, left, right, and the angle of the second fixed angle is 144°.
[0026] A vehicle comprises the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the first rotating disk in the utility model rotates along the first direction to control the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts, and the second rotating disk rotates along the second direction to control the left and right air outlet adjustment parts. A set of transmission mechanism can be used to adjust the wind direction of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts that move independently of each other. The cost of the air-conditioning outlet assembly can be reduced, and the size of the air-conditioning outlet can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the space occupied by the air-conditioning outlet assembly inside the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission mechanism and the housing;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission mechanism and the air outlet adjustment part;
[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first transmission member and the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second transmission member and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for driving two sets of air outlet adjustment parts;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clutch element;
[0035] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first rotating disk driving a set of air outlet adjustment parts;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second rotating disk driving two sets of air outlet adjustment parts;
[0038] Fig.11 This is one of the schematic diagrams for adjusting the air outlet status of the two sets of left and right air outlet adjustment parts;
[0039] Fig.12 This is the second schematic diagram of the air outlet state adjustment of the two sets of left and right air outlet adjustment parts;
[0040] Fig.13 This is the third schematic diagram of the air outlet state adjustment of the two sets of left and right air outlet adjustment parts;
[0041] Fig.14 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the air outlet state adjustment of the two sets of left and right air outlet adjustment parts.
[0042] In the figure, there are upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100; left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101; upper and lower air outlet blades 102; left and right air outlet blades 103; first rotating disk 200; first track groove 201; first transmission member 202; second rotating disk 203; second track groove 204; second transmission member 205; first straight blowing node 206; second straight blowing node 207; first crank 208; shaft part 209; first transmission part 210; first connecting part 211; transmission block 212; transmission groove 213; second crank 214; second transmission part 215; connecting column 216; connecting buckle 217; clutch element 300; first output member 301; second output member 302; first one-way meshing tooth portion 303; second one-way meshing tooth portion 304; first drive tooth 305; second drive tooth 306; shell 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0044] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, an air-conditioning outlet assembly includes:
[0046] Housing 400;
[0047] The up-down air outlet adjustment part 100 and the left-right air outlet adjustment part 101 are located in the housing 400 and move independently of each other;
[0048] A driving element 500;
[0049] The transmission mechanism includes a first rotating disk 200 and a second rotating disk 203 which are respectively connected to the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101; the first rotating disk 200 is provided with a first track groove 201 with a closed track path, the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 are provided with a first transmission member 202, the first end of the first transmission member 202 extends into the first track groove 201 and can move along the first track groove 201, and the second end of the first transmission member 202 can be connected to the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100; the second rotating disk 203 is provided with a second track groove 204 with a closed track path, the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 are provided with a second transmission member 205, the first end of the second transmission member 205 extends into the second track groove 204 and can move along the second track groove 204, and the second end of the second transmission member 205 can be connected to the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101;
[0050] The clutch element 300 includes an input shaft, a transmission assembly and two output shafts. The input shaft is connected to the driving element 500, and the two output shafts are respectively connected to the first rotating disk 200 and the second rotating disk 203 to achieve power transmission.
[0051] When the input shaft rotates in the first direction, only one of the output shafts is driven by the transmission assembly to drive the first rotating disk 200 to rotate, so as to actuate the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100;
[0052] When the input shaft rotates in the second direction, the transmission assembly only drives the other output shaft to drive the second rotating disk 203 to rotate, so as to actuate the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101;
[0053] Wherein: the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first rotating disk 200 rotates along the first direction to control the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100, and the second rotating disk 203 rotates along the second direction to control the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101. A set of transmission mechanism can be used to adjust the wind direction of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 that move independently of each other, thereby reducing the cost of the air-conditioning outlet assembly and effectively reducing the size of the air-conditioning outlet, thereby reducing the space occupied by the air-conditioning outlet assembly inside the vehicle.
[0055] like Fig. 9As shown, preferably, the first trajectory groove 201 includes at least one first straight blowing node 206. When the first transmission member 202 runs to the first straight blowing node 206, the upper and lower air outlet adjusting parts 100 maintain the blowing state of the direct blowing air. When the first transmission member 202 runs to other positions on the first trajectory groove 201, the upper and lower air outlet adjusting parts 100 adjust the wind direction of the blown air accordingly to guide the wind up and down; the second trajectory groove 204 includes at least one second direct blowing node 207. When the second transmission member 205 runs to the second direct blowing node 207, the left and right air outlet adjusting parts 101 maintain the blowing state of the direct blowing air. When the second transmission member 205 runs to other positions on the second trajectory groove 204, the left and right air outlet adjusting parts 101 guide the wind direction of the blown air left and right accordingly.
[0056] In this embodiment, in order to achieve precise control of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101, at least one direct blowing wind node is arranged on the first rotating disk 200 and the second rotating disk 203. The direct blowing wind state of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 is the initial adjustment position. By controlling the operating angle of the first rotating disk 200 or the second rotating disk 203 from the initial position, the adjustment of the blowing air at different angles is achieved. Of course, the more direct blowing wind nodes there are, the more controllable initial positions there are, and the control of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 is more precise.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the first transmission member 202 includes a first crank 208, and the two ends of the first crank 208 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft portion 209 and a first transmission portion 210, the rotating shaft portion 209 can rotate at a fixed point, the first transmission portion 210 extends into the first track groove 201 and can move along the first track groove 201, and the upper and lower air outlet adjustment portions 100 are fixedly provided with a first connecting portion 211, and the first connecting portion 211 is connected to the rotating shaft portion 209.
[0058] In this embodiment, the shaft portion 209 can rotate at a fixed point relative to the shell 400. As the first rotating disk 200 rotates, the first transmission portion 210 extending into the first track groove 201 changes position as the first track groove 201 rotates. The rotation of the first transmission portion 210 will drive the shaft portion 209 to rotate, and then drive the first connecting portion 211 connected thereto to adjust its position to achieve adjustment of the wind direction of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment portions 100.
[0059] Specifically, a transmission block 212 is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft portion 209 , a transmission groove 213 is defined on the transmission block 212 , and the first connecting portion 211 extends into the transmission groove 213 to be slidably matched with the transmission groove 213 .
[0060] In this embodiment, the shaft portion 209 rotates at a fixed point relative to the shell 400, and the up and down air outlet adjustment portion 100 can swing up and down relative to the shell 400. In order to convert the rotation of the shaft portion 209 into the up and down swinging of the up and down air outlet adjustment portion 100, the first connecting portion 211 extends into the transmission groove 213 on the shaft portion 209 and is slidably connected to the transmission groove 213.
[0061] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the second transmission member 205 includes a second crank 214, a second transmission part 215 is provided at the end of the second crank 214, the second transmission part 215 extends into the second trajectory groove 204 and can move along the second trajectory groove 204, and the other end of the second crank 214 is connected to the left and right air outlet adjustment part 101.
[0062] In this embodiment, as the second rotating disk 203 rotates, the second transmission part 215 extending into the second track groove 204 changes position as the second track groove 204 rotates. The rotation of the second transmission part 215 drives the second crank 214 to operate, thereby adjusting the wind direction of the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101.
[0063] Specifically, the up-down air outlet adjustment unit 100 includes at least one up-down air outlet blade 102 that can swing up and down relative to the housing 400 ; the left-right air outlet adjustment unit 101 includes at least one left-right air outlet blade 103 that can swing left-right relative to the housing 400 .
[0064] Specifically, a connecting column 216 is fixedly provided on the left and right air outlet adjustment part 101, and a first connecting cavity with an opening at one end is defined in the connecting column 216. A card slot is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column 216 and is connected to the first connecting cavity. A connecting buckle 217 is provided at the other end of the second crank 214, and the connecting buckle 217 can be fixed with the card slot.
[0065] In this embodiment, as the second rotating disk 203 rotates, the position of the second transmission part 215 in the horizontal direction changes, thereby adjusting the wind direction of the air blown out by the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 .
[0066] It is worth mentioning that the connecting buckle 217 includes two elastic plates arranged in parallel, and a connecting block is integrally provided at the outer end of one of the elastic plates. The two elastic plates extend into the first connecting cavity, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the card slot.
[0067] Specifically, a connecting shaft is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell 400, a connecting cavity is provided on the rotating shaft portion 209, the connecting shaft extends into the connecting cavity, so that the rotating shaft portion 209 can rotate relative to the connecting shaft; and the first connecting portion 211 extends out of the shell 400 and is connected to the rotating shaft portion 209.
[0068] In this embodiment, the relative rotation between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft portion 209 realizes the fixed-point rotation of the rotating shaft portion 209 relative to the shell 400. The air outlet adjustment portion is located inside the shell 400, and the transmission mechanism is located outside the shell 400. The shell 400 separates the two to avoid interference between the air outlet adjustment portion and the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism located outside the shell 400 is also convenient for subsequent maintenance and inspection.
[0069] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, further preferably, the first rotating disk 200 and the second rotating disk 203 are both located on the same side of the housing 400 to save space occupied by the transmission mechanism and reduce the volume of the entire air outlet.
[0070] Further preferably, the number of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the number of the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 are both two, and the two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 are respectively provided with a first transmission member 202, and the two left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 are respectively provided with a second transmission member 205;
[0071] The first track groove 201 includes at least 4 node positions, and any two adjacent node positions can form a first node angle with the center of the first rotating disk 200 as the intersection point, and the angles of the first node angles are the same; when the first ends of the two first transmission members 202 respectively run to a node position in the first track groove 201, the first ends of the two first transmission members 202 can form a first fixed angle with the center of the first rotating disk 200 as the intersection point, and the angle value of the first fixed angle is an integer multiple of the angle value of the first node angle;
[0072] The second trajectory groove 204 includes at least 4 node positions, and any two adjacent node positions can form a second node angle with the center of the second rotating disk 203 as the intersection, and the angles of each second node angle are the same; when the first ends of the two second transmission members 202 respectively run to a node position in the second trajectory groove 204, the first ends of the two second transmission members 205 can form a second fixed angle with the center of the second rotating disk 203 as the intersection, and the angle value of the second fixed angle is an integer multiple of the angle value of the second node angle.
[0073] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism is arranged so that one driving component can realize the adjustment of two independent air outlet parts, namely the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101. In order to make the use of the driving element 500 more efficient, two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and two left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 can be arranged. The two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 are transmission connected to the first rotating disk 200, and the two left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 are transmission connected to the second rotating disk 203.
[0074] Since the first rotating disk 200 and the second rotating disk 203 both rotate in one direction, in order to achieve a preset specific air outlet angle or state between the two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and between the two left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101, the first trajectory groove 201 and the second trajectory groove 204 need to be set with a specific number of node positions, and the relative positions of the first ends of the two first transmission members 202 in the first trajectory groove 201 and the relative positions of the first ends of the two second transmission members 205 in the second trajectory groove 204 need to be set.
[0075] A specific implementation manner, the first rotating disk 200 rotates counterclockwise, the number of node positions of the first trajectory groove 201 is 4, the angle of the first node angle is 90°, the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions are upward, upward, downward, and downward, respectively, and the first ends of the two first transmission members 202 form a first fixed angle with the center of the first rotating disk 200 as the intersection point, and the angle value is 90°; the second rotating disk 203 rotates clockwise, the number of node positions of the second trajectory groove 204 is 4, the angle of the second node angle is 90°, and each node position thereof corresponds to an extreme air outlet angle, and the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions are right, left, left, and right, respectively, and the first ends of the two second transmission members 205 form a second fixed angle with the center of the second rotating disk 203 as the intersection point, and the angle value is 90°.
[0076] Take the movement change of the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 as an example. Figure 11-Figure 14 As shown, the left side is the first blade group, and the right side is the second blade group. Fig.11 It can be simply understood that the first blade group leads the second blade group by 90° (one node difference), the second node angle and the second fixed angle are both 90°, and the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions of the second trajectory groove 204 are right, left, left, and right respectively. When the second rotating disk 203 rotates clockwise, the air outlet angle or state of the air conditioner outlet assembly can reach the preset concentrated air outlet, left air outlet, dispersed air outlet, and right air outlet. The wind direction changes of the two blade groups and the air conditioner outlet assembly are shown in the following table:
[0077]
[0078] A second specific implementation manner, the number of node positions of the first trajectory groove 201 is 5, the angle of the first node angle is 72°, the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the 5 node positions are upward, downward, downward, upward, downward or downward, upward, upward, downward, upward, and the angle of the first fixed angle is 144° (the difference between two nodes); the number of node positions of the second trajectory groove 204 is 5, the angle of the second node angle is 72°, the extreme air outlet angles corresponding to the 5 node positions are right, left, left, right, left or left, right, right, left, right, and the angle of the second fixed angle is 144° (the difference between two nodes).
[0079] Taking the movement change of the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 as an example, the left one is the first blade group, the right one is the second blade group, the first blade group is 144° ahead of the second blade group, the 5 node positions of the second track groove 204 are right, left, left, right, left, when the second rotating disk 203 rotates clockwise, the air outlet angle or state of the air conditioner air outlet assembly can also reach the preset concentrated air outlet, left air outlet, dispersed air outlet and right air outlet. The wind direction changes of the two blade groups and the air conditioner air outlet assembly are shown in the following table:
[0080]
[0081] like Figure 7 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the transmission assembly includes a first output member 301 and a second output member 302, the first output member 301 and the second output member 302 are respectively connected to the two output shafts, and the end surface of the first output member 301 facing the input shaft has a first one-way meshing tooth portion 303, and the end surface of the second output member (302) facing the input shaft has a second one-way meshing tooth portion 304, and the end surface of the input shaft is installed with a transmission unit that rotates synchronously with the input shaft, and the transmission unit has a first driving tooth 305 and a second driving tooth 306;
[0082] When the input shaft rotates in the first direction, the first driving tooth 305 meshes with the first one-way meshing tooth portion 303 and the second driving tooth 306 separates from the second one-way meshing tooth portion 304, so as to actuate the first output member 301 to drive the output shaft connected to the upper and lower air outlet adjustment portion 100 to rotate;
[0083] When the input shaft rotates in the second direction, the first driving tooth 305 is separated from the first one-way meshing tooth portion 303 and the second driving tooth 306 is meshed with the second one-way meshing tooth portion 304, so as to actuate the second output member 302 to drive the output shaft connected to the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101 to rotate.
[0084] In this embodiment, the clutch element 300 can make the driving element 500 rotate forward and reversely to respectively drive the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100 and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101. At the same time, the first rotating disk 200 with the first track groove 201 can drive the two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts 100, and the second rotating disk 203 with the second track groove 204 can drive the two left and right air outlet adjustment parts 101. That is to say, the air-conditioning outlet assembly of this embodiment can realize a single driving element 500 driving four air outlet adjustment parts at most, that is, achieving a one-to-four effect, which greatly reduces the cost.
[0085] A vehicle comprises the above-mentioned air-conditioning outlet assembly.
[0086] It should be noted that in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The terms "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral whole; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0087] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0088] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An air outlet assembly for an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: Housing (400); The up-and-down air outlet adjustment part (100) and the left-and-right air outlet adjustment part (101) are located in the housing (400) and move independently of each other; A driving element (500); The transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating disk (200) and a second rotating disk (203) respectively connected to the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts (100) and the left and right air outlet adjustment parts (101); the first rotating disk (200) is provided with a first track groove (201) with a closed track path; the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts (100) are provided with a first transmission member (202); a first end of the first transmission member (202) extends into the first track groove (201) and can move along the first track groove (201); The second end of the first transmission member (202) can be connected to the upper and lower air outlet adjustment part (100); the second rotating disk (203) is provided with a second track groove (204) with a closed track path; the left and right air outlet adjustment part (101) is provided with a second transmission member (205); the first end of the second transmission member (205) extends into the second track groove (204) and can move along the second track groove (204); the second end of the second transmission member (205) can be connected to the left and right air outlet adjustment part (101); The clutch element (300) comprises an input shaft, a transmission assembly and two output shafts, wherein the input shaft is connected to the driving element (500), and the two output shafts are respectively connected to the first rotating disk (200) and the second rotating disk (203) to achieve power transmission; When the input shaft rotates in a first direction, the transmission assembly drives only one of the output shafts to drive the first rotating disk (200) to rotate, thereby actuating the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts (100); When the input shaft rotates in the second direction, the transmission assembly drives only the other output shaft to drive the second rotating disk (203) to rotate, thereby actuating the left and right air outlet adjustment parts (101); Wherein: the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
2. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first trajectory groove (201) includes at least one first straight blowing node (206); when the first transmission member (202) runs to the first straight blowing node (206), the upper and lower air outlet adjustment part (100) maintains a blowing state of straight blowing; when the first transmission member (202) runs to other positions on the first trajectory groove (201), the upper and lower air outlet adjustment part (100) adjusts the wind direction of the blown air accordingly to guide the wind up and down; the second trajectory groove (204) includes at least one second straight blowing node (207); when the second transmission member (205) runs to the second straight blowing node (207), the left and right air outlet adjustment part (101) maintains a blowing state of straight blowing; when the second transmission member (205) runs to other positions on the second trajectory groove (204), the left and right air outlet adjustment part (101) guides the wind direction of the blown air to the left and right accordingly.
3. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission member (202) comprises a first crank (208), and a rotating shaft portion (209) and a first transmission portion (210) are respectively provided at two ends of the first crank (208); the rotating shaft portion (209) can rotate at a fixed point, and the first transmission portion (210) extends into the first track groove (201) and can move along the first track groove (201); a first connecting portion (211) is fixedly provided on the upper and lower air outlet adjustment portion (100), and the first connecting portion (211) is connected to the rotating shaft portion (209).
4. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission block (212) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft portion (209), a transmission groove (213) is formed on the transmission block (212), and the first connecting portion (211) extends into the transmission groove (213) and slidably cooperates with the transmission groove (213).
5. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission member (205) comprises a second crank (214), and a second transmission part (215) is provided at the end of the second crank (214). The second transmission part (215) extends into the second trajectory groove (204) and is capable of moving along the second trajectory groove (204), and the other end of the second crank (214) is connected to the left and right air outlet adjustment part (101).
6. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting column (216) is fixedly arranged on the left and right air outlet adjustment part (101), and a first connecting cavity with an opening at one end is provided in the connecting column (216). A card slot is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column (216) and is connected to the first connecting cavity. A connecting buckle (217) is provided at the other end of the second crank (214), and the connecting buckle (217) can be fixedly connected to the card slot.
7. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell (400), and a second connecting cavity is arranged on the rotating shaft portion (209). The connecting shaft (401) extends into the second connecting cavity, so that the rotating shaft portion (209) can rotate relative to the connecting shaft (401); and the first connecting portion (211) extends out of the shell (400) and is connected to the rotating shaft portion (209).
8. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first rotating disk (200) and the second rotating disk (203) are both located on the same side of the housing (400).
9. The air outlet assembly of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts (100) and the number of the left and right air outlet adjustment parts (101) are both two, the two upper and lower air outlet adjustment parts (100) are respectively provided with a first transmission member (202), and the two left and right air outlet adjustment parts (101) are respectively provided with a second transmission member (205); The first track groove (201) includes at least 4 node positions, and any two adjacent node positions can form a first node angle with the center of the first rotating disk (200) as the intersection point, and the angles of the first node angles are the same; when the first ends of the two first transmission members (202) respectively run to a node position in the first track groove (201), the first ends of the two first transmission members (202) can form a first fixed angle with the center of the first rotating disk (200) as the intersection point, and the angle value of the first fixed angle is an integer multiple of the angle value of the first node angle; The second track groove (204) includes at least 4 node positions, and any two adjacent node positions can form a second node angle with the center of the second rotating disk (203) as the intersection point, and the angles of the second node angles are the same; when the first ends of the two second transmission members (205) respectively run to a node position in the second track groove (204), the first ends of the two second transmission members (205) can form a second fixed angle with the center of the second rotating disk (203) as the intersection point, and the angle value of the second fixed angle is an integer multiple of the angle value of the second node angle.
10. An air-conditioning outlet assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of node positions of the first trajectory groove (201) is 4, the angle of the first node angle is 90°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme wind outlet angle, the extreme wind outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions are upward, upward, downward, downward, and the angle of the first fixed angle is 90°; the number of node positions of the second trajectory groove (204) is 4, the angle of the second node angle is 90°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme wind outlet angle, the extreme wind outlet angles corresponding to the four node positions are rightward, rightward, leftward, and leftward, and the angle of the second fixed angle is 90°.
11. The air-conditioning outlet assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of node positions of the first trajectory groove (201) is 5, the angle of the first node angle is 72°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme wind outlet angle, and the extreme wind outlet angles corresponding to the five node positions are upward, downward, downward, upward, downward or downward, upward, upward, downward, upward, and the angle of the first fixed angle is 144°; the number of node positions of the second trajectory groove (204) is 5, the angle of the second node angle is 72°, and each of the node positions corresponds to an extreme wind outlet angle, and the extreme wind outlet angles corresponding to the five node positions are right to left, left, right, left or left, right, right, left, right, and the angle of the second fixed angle is 144°.
12. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises an air conditioning outlet assembly as described in any one of claims 1-11.
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Air distributor
CN120156253A