Middle discharging device for belt conveyor
By designing an intermediate discharge device with articulated discharge hopper and electric push rod, the problem of damage to the belt conveyor and narrow application range is solved, and the intermediate discharge and wide application effect of not damaging the belt is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420121970.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The intermediate unloader of the existing belt conveyor damages the belt, is unclear in discharge, and has a narrow range of application, especially for block materials.
Design an intermediate discharge device, including a driving mechanism with an articulated discharge hopper and an electric push rod, switches between different states through the discharge hopper, changes the flow direction of the material, realizes the switching between the intermediate and the machine head discharge, and uses the material to flow automatically Perform unloading and avoid using a coulter.
It realizes the intermediate discharge without damaging the belt, has a wide range of applications, saves space and equipment, and the switching process is accurate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222330860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a belt conveyor, in particular to an intermediate discharging device used for the belt conveyor. Background Art
[0002] The fully sealed roller belt conveyors on the market generally feed at the tail and unload at the head, but in actual use, it is often necessary to unload in the middle of the belt conveyor.
[0003] At present, in order to achieve intermediate unloading, the plow type unloader is mainly used in the market. The plow type unloader uses a plow blade to scrape the material on the belt surface from one side or both sides. However, the plow blade of the plow type unloader needs to contact the belt, and long-term use will damage the belt. In addition, the additional plow type unloader will take up more space and make the conveying structure complicated. In addition, the plow type unloader is only suitable for powder unloading. For bulk materials such as lump ore and finished sintered ore, its unloading effect is poor and its scope of application is narrow. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new intermediate discharging device that can achieve intermediate discharging without damaging the belt and complete unloading. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor, which is used to solve the problems of the prior art that the discharger damages the belt during intermediate discharging, the discharging is not clean, and the application range is narrow.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides an intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor, comprising:
[0006] A belt conveyor, comprising a belt and a redirecting roller, wherein the redirecting roller divides the conveying direction of the belt into a first conveying section and a second conveying section, and the height of the end of the first conveying section is higher than the height of the second conveying section;
[0007] The intermediate discharging device includes an outer shell, a discharging hopper and a driving mechanism. An intermediate discharging port is provided on both sides of the outer shell. The discharging hopper is hinged between the outer shells. An inner passage is provided through the discharging hopper. The top of the discharging hopper has an inverted "V"-shaped guide plate. The driving mechanism is used to drive the discharging hopper to rotate so as to switch between a first state and a second state.
[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, when the discharging hopper rotates downward to the first state, the end of the first conveying section is connected with the middle discharge port through the guide plate; when the discharging hopper rotates upward to the second state, the end of the first conveying section is connected with the second conveying section through the inner channel of the discharging hopper.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the discharge hopper is arranged on one side of the redirecting roller, between the first conveying section and the second conveying section, and one end of the discharge hopper away from the first conveying section is hinged to the inner side of the shell.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer side wall of the discharge hopper is in contact with the inner side wall of the shell, and both ends of the discharge hopper have rectangular openings.
[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod, and the electric push rod includes a retractable push rod, and the outer end of the push rod is connected to one end of the discharge hopper.
[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, a connecting piece is provided on the outer wall of one end of the discharge hopper away from the first conveying section, the connecting piece is located in the middle of the discharge hopper, and the outer end of the push rod is connected to the connecting piece.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a handle is installed on the outer wall of the discharge hopper.
[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, a dustproof box is provided on the outer side of the middle discharge port, the bottom of the dustproof box is open, and the top of the dustproof box is inclined downward.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first conveying section gradually rises from the inlet end to the end end.
[0016] As described above, the intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The intermediate discharging device of the utility model can change the flow direction of the material by switching the discharging hopper between the first state and the second state, thereby realizing the switching of the belt conveyor between the intermediate discharging and the head discharging. This switching method is convenient and fast, saving space and equipment for process layout.
[0018] 2. The utility model changes the path and utilizes the self-flow of materials to unload, does not require the use of a plow, will not damage the belt, and is not limited to the form of the material, and has a wide range of applications.
[0019] 3. The utility model drives the discharge hopper to switch between the first state and the second state by extending and retracting the electric push rod. Compared with setting an angle adjustment mechanism at the hinge point, the extension and retraction control of the push rod is less prone to error, making the rotation switching of the discharge hopper more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the belt conveyor disclosed in the utility model in the first state.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the belt conveyor disclosed in the utility model in the second state.
[0022] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the intermediate discharging device disclosed in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 Shown is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the intermediate discharging device disclosed in the utility model.
[0024] Component number description
[0025] 1. First conveying section; 2. Second conveying section; 3. Redirecting roller; 4. Outer shell; 41. Middle discharge port; 5. Discharge hopper; 51. Inner channel; 52. Guide plate; 53. Connecting piece; 6. Push rod; 7. Dustproof box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present invention, and those familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0027] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor, comprising an intermediate discharging device and a belt conveyor adapted thereto, wherein the belt conveyor comprises a belt and a redirecting roller 3, the redirecting roller 3 divides the conveying direction of the belt into a first conveying section 1 and a second conveying section 2, the height of the end of the first conveying section 1 is higher than the height of the second conveying section 2; the intermediate discharging device is arranged between the first conveying section 1 and the second conveying section 2, the intermediate discharging device comprises a shell 4, a discharging hopper 5 and a driving mechanism, intermediate discharging ports 41 are provided on both sides of the shell 4, the discharging hopper 5 is hinged between the shells 4, an inner channel 51 is provided through the discharging hopper 5, the top of the discharging hopper 5 has an inverted "V"-shaped guide plate 52, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the discharging hopper 5 to rotate so as to switch between the first state and the second state.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 When the discharge hopper 5 rotates downward to the first state, the end of the first conveying section 1 is connected to the middle discharge port 41 through the guide plate 52, that is, the material is lifted to a sufficient height by the first conveying section 1, and then the material is divided to both sides by the inverted "V"-shaped guide plate 52, and flows downward along the outer wall of the guide plate 52 to the middle discharge port 41, thereby achieving the purpose of middle discharge. Figure 2When the discharge hopper 5 rotates upward to the second state, the end of the first conveying section 1 is connected with the second conveying section 2 through the inner channel 51 of the discharge hopper 5, that is, the first conveying section 1 is connected with the inner channel 51 of the discharge hopper 5, so that the material falls onto the second conveying section 2 through the inner channel 51, and then the belt conveys the material to the head for discharge. Therefore, by switching the discharge hopper 5 between the first state and the second state, the belt conveyor can be switched between the middle discharge and the head discharge.
[0029] Furthermore, the discharge hopper 5 is arranged on one side of the redirecting roller 3 and is located between the first conveying section 1 and the second conveying section 2 , and one end of the discharge hopper 5 away from the first conveying section 1 is hinged to the inner side of the shell 4 .
[0030] Furthermore, the outer wall of the discharge hopper 5 contacts the inner wall of the housing 4, thereby preventing the material from leaking out of the gap in the first state. Furthermore, both ends of the discharge hopper 5 have rectangular openings, thereby increasing the inlet and outlet size of the inner channel 51, so that all the material falls into the inner channel 51 in the second state.
[0031] In one embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod 6, and the electric push rod 6 includes a retractable push rod 6, and the outer end of the push rod 6 is connected to one end of the discharge hopper 5. The extension and retraction of the push rod 6 drives the discharge hopper 5 to switch between the first state and the second state. Compared with setting an angle adjustment mechanism at the hinge point, the extension and retraction control of the push rod 6 is less prone to error, so that the rotation switching of the discharge hopper 5 is more accurate.
[0032] Furthermore, a connecting piece 53 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the discharge hopper 5 away from the first conveying section 1, and the connecting piece 53 is located in the middle of the discharge hopper 5, and the outer end of the push rod 6 is connected to the connecting piece 53. By providing the connecting piece 53, on the one hand, it is convenient for the push rod 6 to act on the discharge hopper 5; on the other hand, the distance between the push rod 6 and the discharge hopper 5 can be shortened, avoiding the use of an electric push rod 6 with a large stroke, and reducing costs.
[0033] Furthermore, a handle is installed on the outer wall of the discharge hopper 5. Preferably, the telescopic handle is respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting piece 53, so as to facilitate manual control of the rotation of the discharge hopper 5, which is safer and more reliable.
[0034] In one embodiment of the utility model, a dust box 7 is provided outside the middle discharge port 41, the bottom of the dust box 7 is open, and the top of the dust box 7 is inclined downward. By providing the dust box 7, the material flowing out of the middle discharge port 41 can be prevented from escaping everywhere, thereby controlling the flow direction of the material.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first conveying section 1 gradually rises from the inlet end to the end. Since the use of the intermediate discharging device requires a sufficient height for material dispersion, the first conveying section 1 is gradually lifted using roller groups that are raised one by one, and then the belt is adjusted to a normal operating height through two groups of redirecting rollers 3.
[0036] The intermediate discharging device of the utility model can change the flow direction of the material by switching the discharging hopper between the first state and the second state, thereby realizing the switching of the belt conveyor between the intermediate discharging and the head discharging. This switching method is convenient and fast, saving space and equipment for process layout. The utility model changes the path and utilizes the self-flow of the material for unloading. There is no need to use a plow blade, and the belt will not be damaged. It is not limited to the form of the material and has a wide range of applications. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.
[0037] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor, characterized in that: include: A belt conveyor, comprising a belt and a redirecting roller, wherein the redirecting roller divides the conveying direction of the belt into a first conveying section and a second conveying section, and the height of the end of the first conveying section is higher than the height of the second conveying section; The intermediate discharging device comprises an outer shell, a discharging hopper and a driving mechanism. An intermediate discharging port is provided on both sides of the outer shell. The discharging hopper is hinged between the outer shells. An inner passage is provided through the discharging hopper. The top of the discharging hopper has an inverted "V"-shaped guide plate. The driving mechanism is used to drive the discharging hopper to rotate so as to switch between a first state and a second state.
2. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the discharge hopper rotates downward to a first state, the end of the first conveying section is connected to the middle discharge port through the guide plate; when the discharge hopper rotates upward to a second state, the end of the first conveying section is connected to the second conveying section through an inner channel of the discharge hopper.
3. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging hopper is arranged on one side of the redirecting roller and is located between the first conveying section and the second conveying section. One end of the discharging hopper away from the first conveying section is hinged to the inner side of the shell.
4. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the discharge hopper contacts the inner side wall of the shell, and both ends of the discharge hopper are provided with rectangular openings.
5. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises an electric push rod, which comprises a telescopic push rod, and the outer end of the push rod is connected to one end of the discharge hopper.
6. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting piece is provided on the outer wall of one end of the discharging hopper away from the first conveying section. The connecting piece is located in the middle of the discharging hopper, and the outer end of the push rod is connected to the connecting piece.
7. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is installed on the outer wall of the discharge hopper.
8. The intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof box is arranged outside the middle discharge port, the bottom of the dustproof box is open, and the top of the dustproof box is inclined downward.
9. An intermediate discharging device for a belt conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The first conveying section gradually rises from the inlet end to the end end.