Feeding device of feeding machine for cotton fiber processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton fiber processing, and discloses a feeding device of a feeding machine for cotton fiber processing, which comprises a feeding tank, a driving mechanism for driving the feeding tank to move is mounted on the outer surface of the feeding tank, and a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the feeding tank. An extrusion mechanism for limiting the moving range of cotton fibers in the feeding tank is arranged in a clamping groove of the feeding tank, a positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the driving mechanism, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the driving mechanism, and the supporting mechanism conducts gravity extrusion on the cotton fibers placed in the feeding tank by rotating, adjusting and moving the position of the supporting mechanism; a subsequent worker does not need to press while adding cotton fibers into the feeding tank, so that the time consumed by the subsequent worker for adding the cotton fibers into the feeding tank is shortened, and the time consumed by the subsequent worker for adding the cotton fibers into the cotton fiber production equipment by utilizing the feeding tank is shortened; therefore, the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton wool processing, in particular to a feeding device of a feeding machine for cotton wool processing. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of modern agricultural products, people have an increasingly higher demand for agricultural products. Cotton, as a two-leaf plant with separate petals, is the most important textile raw material in the world today and one of the most widely used agricultural products in modern society. Cotton needs to go through multiple processing procedures from picking to being put into use by people, and large-scale cotton processing equipment is needed for cotton processing. Large-scale cotton processing equipment needs to continuously feed cotton into it when processing cotton.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN116654645A discloses a feeding device of a cotton processing feeder, comprising: a support frame surface is provided with a conveyor belt and a bracket, a bracket surface is provided with a shell and a support seat, a bottom plate is provided in the support seat, a push plate is provided in the bottom plate, and a hopper is provided in the shell; the beneficial effect is: when in use, the present invention first installs the feeder at the feed port of the cotton processing machine, aligns the conveyor belt with the feed port, and then the cotton in the hopper can be pushed out by the push plate, and after the push plate pushes the cotton, the cotton is dropped through the discharge port opened on the shell surface, so that the feeder can discharge the cotton more evenly, and after the cotton falls onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt cooperates with the pressing roller to preliminarily compact the cotton, thereby ensuring the effect of subsequent cotton processing, and then the cotton is transported into the cotton processing machine for processing.

[0004] In the process of implementing the present application, it was found that the technology has the following problems: the feeding device of the existing cotton processing feeder presses the cotton wool stored inside the feeding mechanism through a pressing mechanism during use to avoid the feeding mechanism being unable to store more cotton wool. However, most of the pressing mechanisms cannot continuously press the cotton wool inside the feeding mechanism during use to shorten the time spent by subsequent staff to add cotton wool to the feeding mechanism, thereby reducing the practicality of the equipment.

[0005] For this reason, a feeding device of a cotton batting processing feeder is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that most pressing mechanisms cannot continuously press the cotton wool inside the feeding mechanism during use, so as to shorten the time spent by subsequent staff in adding cotton wool to the feeding mechanism. The utility model provides a feeding device for a feeding machine for cotton wool processing.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A feeding device of a feeding machine for processing cotton wool, comprising a feeding tank, a driving mechanism for driving the feeding tank to move is installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the feeding tank, an extrusion mechanism for limiting the movement range of the cotton wool inside the feeding tank is arranged inside the slot of the feeding tank, a positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the driving mechanism, and a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the driving mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a connecting rod, the lower surface of the connecting rod is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding tank slot, the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to multiple groups of annular fixing plates, the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of annular fixing plates are all provided with counterweight blocks, the rotation paths of the multiple groups of counterweight blocks are all located just above the top opening of the feeding tank, and the outer contours of the multiple groups of counterweight blocks are all adapted to the inner contour of the feeding tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an L-shaped fixing plate, the inner side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate is provided with a slot, a slider is slidably connected inside the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the slider, a motor is provided on the side of the slider away from the feeding tank, a through hole is provided inside the slider, a positioning rod is installed on the output shaft of the motor through the through hole inside the slider, and the end of the positioning rod away from the motor is installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism includes a fixed ring and two groups of rotating rods, an annular groove is provided on the side of the slider away from the motor, two groups of rotating rods are slidably connected inside the annular groove of the slider, the fixed ring is installed on the outer surface of the positioning rod, and the two groups of rotating rods are installed on the side of the fixed ring away from the feeding tank on the side of the fixed ring close to the feeding tank.

[0012] Furthermore, an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the top end of the connecting rod, and a nut is connected to the external thread of the connecting rod, and the nut is located at the upper end of the plurality of groups of annular fixing plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a fixing rod and an arc-shaped positioning plate, the fixing rod is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped fixing plate, the arc-shaped positioning plate is installed on the side of the feeding tank away from the positioning rod, a through hole is provided on the side of the arc-shaped positioning plate away from the feeding tank, a connecting plate is rotatably connected inside the through hole of the arc-shaped positioning plate, a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the inner wall of the through hole of the connecting plate is attached to the outer surface of the fixing rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model adjusts the position of the bottom group of counterweight blocks to the upper end of the top opening of the feeding tank by rotating the bottom group of counterweight blocks, and then pushes the bottom group of counterweight blocks to move the lower surface of the bottom group of counterweight blocks against the bottom of the inner wall of the groove of the feeding tank, and places the cotton wool on the upper surface of the bottom group of counterweight blocks by carrying and moving the cotton wool, repeats the above operation, and adjusts and moves multiple groups of counterweight blocks to the inside of the groove of the feeding tank, so that subsequent multiple groups of counterweight blocks continue to press the cotton wool accumulated inside the feeding tank, so that subsequent staff members do not need to press and add cotton wool to the inside of the feeding tank, thereby shortening the time spent by subsequent staff members in adding cotton wool to the inside of the feeding tank, thereby shortening the time spent by subsequent staff members in using the feeding tank to feed cotton wool into the cotton wool production equipment, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. The utility model starts the hydraulic cylinder to push the slider to drive the positioning rod and the feeding tank to move upward, and then starts the motor to drive the positioning rod to rotate the feeding tank to adjust the opening at the upper end of the feeding tank to the upper end of the cotton wool production equipment, so that the subsequent driving mechanism replaces manual labor to move the feeding tank to the upper end of the cotton wool production equipment, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff when using the feeding tank to feed, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the counterweight block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. feeding tank; 2. driving mechanism; 201. L-shaped fixing plate; 202. sliding block; 203. motor; 204. positioning rod; 205. hydraulic cylinder; 3. supporting mechanism; 301. fixing ring; 302. rotating rod; 4. extrusion mechanism; 401. counterweight block; 402. connecting rod; 403. annular fixing plate; 5. nut; 6. positioning mechanism; 601. fixing rod; 602. connecting plate; 603. arc-shaped positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding device of a feeding machine for cotton wool processing comprises a feeding tank 1, the outer surface of which is mounted with a driving mechanism 2 for driving the feeding tank 1 to move, the inner wall of the feeding tank 1 is provided with a card slot, the card slot of the feeding tank 1 is provided with an extrusion mechanism 4 for limiting the movement range of the cotton wool inside the feeding tank 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the driving mechanism 2 is provided with a positioning mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 2 is provided with a support mechanism 3 inside; specifically, by rotating and adjusting the position of the movable support mechanism 3, the support mechanism 3 performs gravity extrusion on the cotton wool placed inside the feeding tank 1, so that subsequent staff members do not need to press and add cotton wool to the feeding tank 1, thereby shortening the time spent by subsequent staff members in adding cotton wool to the feeding tank 1, and further shortening the time spent by subsequent staff members in using the feeding tank 1 to feed cotton wool into the cotton wool production equipment, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the squeezing mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 402, the lower surface of which is mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the card slot of the feeding tank 1, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 402 is slidably connected to a plurality of groups of annular fixing plates 403, the outer surfaces of the plurality of groups of annular fixing plates 403 are all provided with counterweight blocks 401, the rotation paths of the plurality of groups of counterweight blocks 401 are all located just above the top opening of the feeding tank 1, and the outer contours of the plurality of groups of counterweight blocks 401 are all adapted to the inner contour of the feeding tank 1; specifically, when subsequent staff use the feeding tank 1 to feed cotton wool into the cotton wool production equipment, the position of the plurality of groups of counterweight blocks 401 at the bottom end is moved and adjusted to the just above the top opening of the feeding tank 1 by rotating the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401, and then the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401 are pushed to move so that the lower surfaces of the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401 are abutted against the bottom of the inner wall of the groove of the feeding tank 1, and the cotton wool is moved by carrying and moving The cotton wool is placed on the upper surface of a group of counterweight blocks 401 at the bottom, and the above operation is repeated to adjust and move multiple groups of counterweight blocks 401 to the inside of the groove of the feeding tank 1, so that subsequent multiple groups of counterweight blocks 401 continue to press the cotton wool accumulated inside the feeding tank 1, so that subsequent staff do not need to press and add cotton wool to the feeding tank 1, thereby shortening the time spent by subsequent staff to add cotton wool to the feeding tank 1, and further shortening the time spent by subsequent staff to use the feeding tank 1 to feed cotton wool into the cotton wool production equipment, thereby improving the practicality of the device; by rotating the feeding tank 1, the opening of the feeding tank 1 is adjusted downward, and then multiple groups of annular fixing plates 403 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 402, so that subsequent staff do not need to adjust and move the positions of multiple groups of counterweight blocks 401 when feeding the cotton wool inside the feeding tank 1 into the production equipment.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the driving mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped fixing plate 201, the inner side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate 201 is provided with a slot, a slider 202 is slidably connected inside the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate 201, a hydraulic cylinder 205 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate 201, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 is installed on the lower surface of the slider 202, a motor 203 is provided on the side of the slider 202 away from the feeding tank 1, a through hole is provided inside the slider 202, the output shaft of the motor 203 is passed through the inner through hole of the slider 202 and a positioning rod 204 is installed, and the end of the positioning rod 204 away from the motor 203 is installed The outer surface of the feeding tank 1; specifically, when the cotton wool inside the subsequent feeding tank 1 is filled, the slider 202 is pushed by starting the hydraulic cylinder 205 to drive the positioning rod 204 and the feeding tank 1 to move upward, and then the positioning rod 204 is driven by starting the motor 203 to rotate the feeding tank 1 to adjust the opening at the upper end of the feeding tank 1 to the upper end of the cotton wool production equipment, so that the subsequent driving mechanism 2 replaces manual labor to move the feeding tank 1 to the upper end of the cotton wool production equipment, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff when using the feeding tank 1 to feed, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a fixed ring 301 and two groups of rotating rods 302. An annular groove is provided on the side of the slider 202 away from the motor 203. The two groups of rotating rods 302 are slidably connected inside the annular groove of the slider 202. The fixed ring 301 is installed on the outer surface of the positioning rod 204, and the two groups of rotating rods 302 are installed on the side of the fixed ring 301 away from the feeding tank 1. Specifically, the fixed ring 301 is installed on the outer surface of the positioning rod 204, and then the two groups of rotating rods 302 are rotated to connect It is connected to the inside of the annular groove of the slider 202, so that the positioning rod 204 can synchronously drive the fixed ring 301 to rotate during the rotation process, thereby allowing the support mechanism 3 to limit the rotation path of the positioning rod 204 on the side of the slider 202 close to the feeding tank 1, so that the support mechanism 3 supports the positioning rod 204 on the side of the slider 202 close to the feeding tank 1, thereby minimizing the bending of the positioning rod 204 when the bearing mass of the positioning rod 204 is too large during use, thereby increasing the service life of the positioning rod 204.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the top outer surface of the connecting rod 402 is provided with an external thread, and the external thread of the connecting rod 402 is connected to a nut 5, and the position of the nut 5 is located directly above the multiple groups of annular fixing plates 403; specifically, by rotating the nut 5, the nut 5 is installed to the top of the connecting rod 402, and then the position of the nut 5 is located directly above the multiple groups of annular fixing plates 403, so that the nut 5 limits the sliding position of the three groups of annular fixing plates 403 on the outer end of the connecting rod 402, thereby minimizing the three groups of annular fixing plates 403 from sliding off the outer end of the connecting rod 402 when the subsequent staff adjusts the angle of the mobile feeding tank 1, thereby improving the stability of the three groups of annular fixing plates 403 during use.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a fixing rod 601 and an arc-shaped positioning plate 603. The fixing rod 601 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped fixing plate 201, and the arc-shaped positioning plate 603 is installed on the side of the feeding tank 1 away from the positioning rod 204. A through hole is provided on the side of the arc-shaped positioning plate 603 away from the feeding tank 1. A connecting plate 602 is rotatably connected inside the through hole of the arc-shaped positioning plate 603. A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate 602. The inner wall of the through hole of the connecting plate 602 is attached to the outer surface of the fixing rod 601. Specifically, the connecting plate 602 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 601, and then installed on the outer surface of the feeding tank 1 through the arc-shaped positioning plate 603, so that the feeding tank 1 is in the process of rising. The arc positioning plate 603 and the connecting plate 602 are driven to move upward, so that the subsequent fixing rod 601 limits the moving path of the arc positioning plate 603 and the feeding tank 1 during the upward movement, thereby avoiding as much as possible the position deviation of the subsequent feeding tank 1 during the movement and adjustment process, which causes bending at the connection between the feeding tank 1 and the driving mechanism 2, thereby improving the service life of the driving mechanism 2; the connecting plate 602 is rotatably connected to the through hole of the arc positioning plate 603, so that the feeding tank 1 drives the arc positioning plate 603 to rotate on one side of the connecting plate 602 during the rotation process, thereby avoiding as much as possible the subsequent feeding tank 1 being blocked and restricted by the positioning mechanism 6 during the rotation process.

[0032] In summary: by rotating the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401, the position of the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401 is moved and adjusted to the upper end of the top opening of the feeding tank 1, and then by pushing the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401 to move, the lower surface of the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401 is abutted against the bottom of the inner wall of the groove of the feeding tank 1, and the cotton wool is placed on the upper surface of the bottom group of counterweight blocks 401 by moving the cotton wool, and repeating the above operation, multiple groups of counterweight blocks 401 are adjusted and moved to the inside of the groove of the feeding tank 1, so that the subsequent multiple groups of counterweight blocks 401 continue to press the cotton wool accumulated in the feeding tank 1, so that the subsequent staff When adding cotton wool into the feeding tank 1, there is no need to press while adding, thereby shortening the time spent by subsequent staff members to add cotton wool into the feeding tank 1; by starting the hydraulic cylinder 205 to push the slider 202, the positioning rod 204 and the feeding tank 1 are driven upward, and then by starting the motor 203 to drive the positioning rod 204 to rotate the feeding tank 1, the opening at the upper end of the feeding tank 1 is adjusted and moved to the upper end of the cotton wool production equipment, so that the subsequent driving mechanism 2 replaces manual labor to move the feeding tank 1 to the upper end of the cotton wool production equipment, thereby reducing the labor consumed by subsequent staff members when using the feeding tank 1 to feed.

[0033] At the same time, the fixing ring 301 is installed on the outer surface of the positioning rod 204, and then the two sets of rotating rods 302 are rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove of the slider 202, so that the positioning rod 204 synchronously drives the fixing ring 301 to rotate during the rotation process, thereby allowing the supporting mechanism 3 to limit the rotation path of the positioning rod 204 on the side of the slider 202 close to the feeding tank 1, so that the supporting mechanism 3 supports the positioning rod 204 on the side of the slider 202 close to the feeding tank 1; by rotating the nut 5, the nut 5 is installed to the top of the connecting rod 402, and then the position of the nut 5 is located at the upper end of the multiple sets of annular fixing plates 403, so that the nut 5 limits the sliding position of the three sets of annular fixing plates 403 on the outer end of the connecting rod 402, thereby minimizing the three sets of annular fixing plates 403 from slipping off the outer end of the connecting rod 402 when the subsequent staff adjusts the angle of the mobile feeding tank 1.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a feeding machine for cotton wool processing, comprising a feeding tank (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the feeding tank (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (2) for driving the feeding tank (1) to move; the inner wall of the feeding tank (1) is provided with a slot; the inside of the slot of the feeding tank (1) is provided with a squeezing mechanism (4) for limiting the movement range of cotton wool inside the feeding tank (1); the bottom of the inner wall of the driving mechanism (2) is provided with a positioning mechanism (6); and the inside of the driving mechanism (2) is provided with a supporting mechanism (3).

2. The feeding device of the feeding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (402), the lower surface of which is mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the slot of the feeding tank (1), the outer surface of which is slidably connected to a plurality of groups of annular fixing plates (403), the outer surfaces of the plurality of groups of annular fixing plates (403) are all provided with counterweights (401), the rotation paths of the plurality of groups of counterweights (401) are all located just above the top end of the opening of the feeding tank (1), and the outer contours of the plurality of groups of counterweights (401) are all adapted to the inner contour of the feeding tank (1).

3. The feeding device of the feeding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped fixing plate (201), the inner side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate (201) is provided with a slot, a slider (202) is slidably connected inside the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate (201), a hydraulic cylinder (205) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate (201), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (205) is mounted on the lower surface of the slider (202), a motor (203) is provided on the side of the slider (202) away from the feeding tank (1), a through hole is provided inside the slider (202), a positioning rod (204) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (203) through the through hole inside the slider (202), and one end of the positioning rod (204) away from the motor (203) is mounted on the outer surface of the feeding tank (1).

4. The feeding device of the feeding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a fixed ring (301) and two groups of rotating rods (302); an annular groove is provided on a side of the slider (202) away from the motor (203); the two groups of rotating rods (302) are slidably connected inside the annular groove of the slider (202); the fixed ring (301) is mounted on the outer surface of the positioning rod (204); and the two groups of rotating rods (302) are mounted on a side of the fixed ring (301) away from the feeding tank (1) on a side close to the feeding tank (1).

5. The feeding device of the feeding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the connecting rod (402) is provided with an external thread, and the external thread of the connecting rod (402) is connected with a nut (5), and the nut (5) is located at the upper end of the plurality of groups of annular fixing plates (403).

6. The feeding device of the feeding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a fixing rod (601) and an arc-shaped positioning plate (603), wherein the fixing rod (601) is mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped fixing plate (201), and the arc-shaped positioning plate (603) is mounted on a side of the feeding tank (1) away from the positioning rod (204), and a through hole is provided on the side of the arc-shaped positioning plate (603) away from the feeding tank (1), and a connecting plate (602) is rotatably connected inside the through hole of the arc-shaped positioning plate (603), and a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate (602), and the inner wall of the through hole of the connecting plate (602) is attached to the outer surface of the fixing rod (601).

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