Electrode adapting mechanism for electroplating grinding wheel

Abstract

The utility model provides an electrode matching mechanism for electroplating a grinding wheel, which comprises a main body supporting component, a transverse positioning component, a longitudinal positioning component, a switching overhanging component, an insulating joint component and an electrode assembling component. Accurate transverse and longitudinal positioning can be carried out in electroplating equipment, the accurate position of the electrode assembly component in the electroplating equipment is ensured, the transfer overhanging component is installed on the main body supporting component through a movable connection structure, and the installation direction can be adjusted on the main body supporting component. The electrode assembly component can be overhung and switched through the switching overhanging component, so that different electroplating requirements and equipment structures are met, the position of the electrode in the electroplating equipment can be conveniently adjusted, different electroplating requirements and equipment structures are met, the mounting precision of the electrode can be improved, and the mounting efficiency is improved. And electroplating process parameters can be optimized, and the electroplating quality and efficiency of the grinding wheel are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to metal-based grinding wheel production equipment, in particular to an electrode matching mechanism used for grinding wheel electroplating. Background Art

[0002] Patent document CN212955406U discloses a grinding wheel electroplating device, which includes an electroplating carrier, a grinding wheel bearing structure and an electroplating liquid filling structure. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower end surface of the middle position of the electroplating carrier, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a telescopic rod. The grinding wheel bearing structure is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod, and electrode rods are installed on the left and right sides of the grinding wheel bearing structure. An electroplating tank is arranged below the electrode rod, and a connecting pipe is connected to the right side of the electroplating tank, and a filter hole is opened on the lower end surface of the electroplating tank. The electroplating liquid filling structure is installed on the left side of the electroplating carrier. By setting the electroplating liquid filling structure, the electroplating liquid can be conveniently and timely filled into the electroplating tank to ensure that the electroplating liquid in the electroplating tank maintains a suitable concentration and will not affect the electroplating effect of the grinding wheel. At the same time, it is also convenient to add different electroplating liquids to the device, thereby realizing the electroplating process of other objects. However, the electrode rod is installed with a fixed matching mechanism. When the size and shape of the grinding wheel change, it is difficult to adjust the electrode to adapt to the grinding wheel, which makes the electrode and the grinding wheel poorly compatible, affecting the abrasive deposition process on the grinding wheel surface. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the structure of this matching mechanism to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating, so as to improve the electroplating efficiency and the grinding wheel electroplating quality.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] An electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating, comprising:

[0006] A main body supporting member, which is placed in the electroplating equipment and has an assembly space inside;

[0007] A transverse positioning member, which is installed on the main body support member through a movable connection structure, and can be adjusted on the main body support member. The transverse positioning member is adapted to the transverse shape of the electroplating equipment, and the position of the main body support member in the electroplating equipment is transversely positioned by the transverse positioning member;

[0008] A longitudinal positioning member, which is mounted on the main body support member through a movable connection structure, and can be adjusted on the main body support member. The longitudinal positioning member is adapted to the longitudinal shape of the electroplating equipment, and the longitudinal positioning member is used to longitudinally position the main body support member in the electroplating equipment;

[0009] A transfer cantilever component, which is installed on the main body support component through a movable connection structure, can be adjusted on the main body support component, and has an assembly space inside;

[0010] An insulating joint component, which is installed in the transfer suspension component through a movable connection structure, and the installation position can be adjusted in the insulating joint component, and has an assembly space inside;

[0011] The electrode assembly component is installed in the insulating joint component through a movable connection structure, the installation position can be adjusted in the insulating joint component, and the electrode installation space is provided inside the electrode assembly component.

[0012] Specifically, the main body support member includes:

[0013] The main body support plate is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged in the transverse direction. A group of main body holes are opened in the main body support plate. Each main body hole passes through the upper and lower ends of the main body support plate and is arranged in sequence along the length direction of the main body support plate.

[0014] A supporting connecting plate, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction, is connected to one end of the main body supporting plate, and is perpendicular to the main body supporting plate;

[0015] A supporting end plate, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction, is connected to the other end of the main body support plate, and is perpendicular to the main body support plate, and the supporting end plate and the supporting connecting plate are parallel to each other;

[0016] A support block is arranged in the longitudinal direction, is connected to the bottom of the support connecting plate, and protrudes below the support connecting plate;

[0017] The supporting end block is arranged longitudinally, connected to the bottom of the supporting end plate and protrudes below the supporting end plate, forming an electroplating equipment assembly space between the supporting seat block and the supporting end block, and the supporting end block and the supporting seat block are respectively clamped at the lateral ends of the electroplating equipment.

[0018] In one embodiment of the utility model, the main body support plate, the supporting connecting plate and the supporting end plate are made of stainless steel plates, and the main body support plate is fixedly connected with the supporting connecting plate and the supporting end plate by welding.

[0019] The lateral positioning components include:

[0020] A transverse bolt head is screwed into the supporting end block through a thread, and its inner end abuts against the outer wall of the electroplating equipment to locate the transverse position of the supporting end block and the supporting seat block on the electroplating equipment.

[0021] The longitudinal positioning components include:

[0022] The positioning attachment plate is located above the supporting connecting plate and is provided with a longitudinal long hole inside. A longitudinal bolt rod is provided in the longitudinal long hole. The longitudinal bolt rod passes through the longitudinal long hole and is screwed into the supporting connecting plate to fix the positioning attachment plate on the supporting connecting plate. The position of the positioning attachment plate can be adjusted along the longitudinal long hole. The end of the positioning attachment plate is bent downward and clamped on the longitudinal end of the electroplating equipment. The longitudinal position of the supporting connecting plate and the main support plate is positioned by the positioning attachment plate.

[0023] The transfer overhang components include:

[0024] The overhanging seat plate is located above the main support plate, and a long transfer hole is provided at the inner end thereof, and the long transfer hole extends along the length direction of the overhanging seat plate. A transfer bolt adapted to the main body eyelet is provided in the long transfer hole, and the overhanging seat plate and the main support plate are connected and fixed by the transfer bolt. A group of transfer eyes are provided at the outer end of the overhanging seat plate, and the transfer eyes are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the overhanging seat plate;

[0025] A cantilever arm plate is located above the cantilever seat plate, and an inner end thereof is provided with a cantilever long hole, which extends along the length direction of the cantilever arm plate. A cantilever bolt adapted to the shape of the transfer hole is provided in the cantilever long hole, and the cantilever arm plate and the cantilever seat plate are connected and fixed by the cantilever bolt. An insulating hole is provided at the outer end of the cantilever arm plate.

[0026] The insulating joint member comprises:

[0027] The joint sleeve is embedded in the insulating eyelet and is made of insulating material. Both ends of the joint sleeve are folded outward and attached to the outer wall of the cantilever arm plate, so as to insulate the insulating eyelet of the cantilever arm plate.

[0028] The electrode assembly comprises:

[0029] An assembly sleeve, which is located above the joint sleeve and has a reduced diameter section at its lower end, which passes through the joint sleeve and extends to the bottom of the joint sleeve;

[0030] An assembly nut is screwed onto the end of the reduced diameter section of the assembly sleeve, and the joint sleeve is clamped between the upper end of the assembly sleeve and the assembly nut;

[0031] An assembly hanger rod, which passes through the assembly sleeve and has an electrode installation space at its end;

[0032] The locking bolt head is screwed to the side wall of the assembly sleeve through a thread, and its inner end is engaged with the assembly suspension rod, so as to lock the position of the assembly suspension rod and further lock the position of the electrode.

[0033] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0034] The electrode matching mechanism can perform precise lateral and longitudinal positioning in the electroplating equipment through the cooperation of the lateral positioning components and the longitudinal positioning components. These positioning components all adopt a movable connection structure, so the position can be easily adjusted to ensure the accurate position of the electrode assembly component in the electroplating equipment. The transfer cantilever component is installed on the main support component through a movable connection structure, and the installation orientation can be adjusted on the main support component, so that the electrode assembly component can be cantilevered and transferred through the transfer cantilever component, so as to adapt to different electroplating requirements and equipment structures. This electrode matching mechanism adopts a movable connection structure and an adjustable design, so that the position of the electrode in the electroplating equipment can be easily adjusted to adapt to different electroplating requirements and equipment structures. It can not only improve the installation efficiency and accuracy of the electrode, but also optimize the electroplating process parameters and improve the quality and efficiency of grinding wheel electroplating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating proposed by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is the second structural schematic diagram of the matching mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating proposed by the utility model includes a main body supporting member, a transverse positioning member, a longitudinal positioning member, a transfer cantilever member, an insulating joint member and an electrode assembly member. The main body supporting member is placed in the electroplating equipment and has an assembly space inside. The transverse positioning member is installed on the main body supporting member through a movable connection structure, and the installation position can be adjusted on the main body supporting member. It is adapted to the transverse shape of the electroplating equipment. The position of the main body supporting member in the electroplating equipment is laterally positioned by the transverse positioning member. The longitudinal positioning member is installed on the main body supporting member through a movable connection structure. The installation position is adjusted on the component, which is adapted to the longitudinal shape of the electroplating equipment. The longitudinal positioning component longitudinally positions the position of the main support component in the electroplating equipment. The transfer cantilever component is installed on the main support component through a movable connection structure. The installation orientation can be adjusted on the main support component, and an assembly space is provided inside the transfer cantilever component. The insulating joint component is installed in the transfer cantilever component through a movable connection structure. The installation position can be adjusted in the insulating joint component, and an assembly space is provided inside the transfer cantilever component. The electrode assembly component is installed in the insulating joint component through a movable connection structure. The installation position can be adjusted in the insulating joint component, and an electrode installation space is provided inside the transfer cantilever component.

[0039] In this embodiment, the main body supporting member includes a main body support plate 110, a supporting connecting plate 120, a supporting end plate 130, a supporting seat block 140 and a supporting end block 150. The main body support plate is long and strip-shaped and arranged in the transverse direction. A group of main body holes 111 are opened in the main body support plate. Each main body hole passes through the upper and lower ends of the main body support plate respectively and is arranged sequentially along the length direction of the main body support plate. The supporting connecting plate is arranged in the longitudinal direction and is connected to one end of the main body support plate and is perpendicular to the main body support plate. The supporting end plate is arranged in the longitudinal direction and is connected to the other end of the main body support plate and is perpendicular to the main body support plate. The supporting end plate is parallel to the supporting connecting plate. The supporting seat block is arranged in the longitudinal direction and is connected to the bottom of the supporting connecting plate and protrudes below the supporting connecting plate. The supporting end block is arranged in the longitudinal direction and is connected to the bottom of the supporting end plate and protrudes below the supporting end plate. An electroplating equipment assembly space is formed between the supporting seat block and the supporting end block, and the supporting end block and the supporting seat block are clamped at the transverse ends of the electroplating equipment respectively.

[0040] In this embodiment, the main body support plate, the supporting connecting plate and the supporting end plate are made of stainless steel plates, and the main body support plate is fixedly connected to the supporting connecting plate and the supporting end plate by welding.

[0041] The transverse positioning member includes a transverse bolt head 200, which is screwed into the supporting end block through threads, and its inner end abuts against the outer wall of the electroplating equipment to position the lateral position of the supporting end block and the supporting seat block on the electroplating equipment.

[0042] The longitudinal positioning component includes a positioning attachment plate 300, which is located above the supporting connecting plate and has a longitudinal long hole 310 inside. A longitudinal bolt rod 320 is provided in the longitudinal long hole. The longitudinal bolt rod passes through the longitudinal long hole and is screwed into the supporting connecting plate to fix the positioning attachment plate on the supporting connecting plate. The position of the positioning attachment plate can be adjusted along the longitudinal long hole. The end of the positioning attachment plate is bent downward and clamped on the longitudinal end of the electroplating equipment. The longitudinal position of the supporting connecting plate and the main support plate is positioned by the positioning attachment plate.

[0043] The transfer cantilever component includes a cantilever seat plate 410 and a cantilever arm plate 420. The cantilever seat plate is located above the main support plate, and a transfer long hole 411 is opened at the inner end thereof. The transfer long hole extends along the length direction of the cantilever seat plate. A transfer bolt matched with the main body hole is arranged in the transfer long hole, and the cantilever seat plate and the main support plate are connected and fixed by the transfer bolt. A group of transfer holes 412 are opened at the outer end of the cantilever seat plate, and each transfer hole is arranged sequentially along the length direction of the cantilever seat plate. The cantilever arm plate is located above the cantilever seat plate, and a cantilever long hole 421 is opened at the inner end thereof, and the cantilever long hole extends along the length direction of the cantilever arm plate. A cantilever bolt matched with the shape of the transfer hole is opened in the cantilever long hole, and the cantilever arm plate and the cantilever seat plate are connected and fixed by the cantilever bolt. An insulating hole 422 is opened at the outer end of the cantilever arm plate.

[0044] The insulating joint component includes a joint sleeve 500, which is embedded in the insulating eyelet and is made of insulating material. The two ends of the joint sleeve are folded outward and attached to the outer wall of the cantilever arm plate, so as to insulate the insulating eyelet of the cantilever arm plate.

[0045] The electrode assembly component includes an assembly sleeve 610, an assembly nut 620, an assembly hanger 630 and a locking bolt head 640. The assembly sleeve is located above the joint sleeve, and a reduced diameter section 611 is provided at its lower end. The reduced diameter section passes through the joint sleeve and extends to the lower part of the joint sleeve. The assembly nut is screwed to the end of the reduced diameter section of the assembly sleeve, and the joint sleeve is clamped between the upper end of the assembly sleeve and the assembly nut. The assembly hanger passes through the assembly sleeve, and an electrode installation space is provided at its end. The locking bolt head is screwed to the side wall of the assembly sleeve through a thread, and its inner end abuts against the assembly hanger, which can lock the position of the assembly hanger, and then lock the position of the electrode.

[0046] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that when terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship appear, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, when terms such as "first" and "second" appear, they are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating, characterized in that: include: A main body supporting member, which is placed in the electroplating equipment and has an assembly space inside; A transverse positioning member, which is installed on the main body support member through a movable connection structure, and can be adjusted on the main body support member. The transverse positioning member is adapted to the transverse shape of the electroplating equipment, and the position of the main body support member in the electroplating equipment is transversely positioned by the transverse positioning member; A longitudinal positioning member, which is mounted on the main body support member through a movable connection structure, and can be adjusted on the main body support member. The longitudinal positioning member is adapted to the longitudinal shape of the electroplating equipment, and the longitudinal positioning member is used to longitudinally position the main body support member in the electroplating equipment; A transfer cantilever component, which is installed on the main body support component through a movable connection structure, can be adjusted on the main body support component, and has an assembly space inside; An insulating joint component, which is installed in the transfer suspension component through a movable connection structure, and the installation position can be adjusted in the insulating joint component, and has an assembly space inside; The electrode assembly component is installed in the insulating joint component through a movable connection structure, the installation position can be adjusted in the insulating joint component, and the electrode installation space is provided inside the electrode assembly component.

2. The electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support member comprises: The main body support plate is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged in the transverse direction. A group of main body holes are opened in the main body support plate. Each main body hole passes through the upper and lower ends of the main body support plate and is arranged in sequence along the length direction of the main body support plate. A supporting connecting plate, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction, is connected to one end of the main body supporting plate, and is perpendicular to the main body supporting plate; A supporting end plate, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction, is connected to the other end of the main body support plate, and is perpendicular to the main body support plate, and the supporting end plate and the supporting connecting plate are parallel to each other; A support block is arranged in the longitudinal direction, is connected to the bottom of the support connecting plate, and protrudes below the support connecting plate; The supporting end block is arranged longitudinally, connected to the bottom of the supporting end plate and protrudes below the supporting end plate, forming an electroplating equipment assembly space between the supporting seat block and the supporting end block, and the supporting end block and the supporting seat block are respectively clamped at the lateral ends of the electroplating equipment.

3. The electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral positioning components include: A transverse bolt head is screwed into the supporting end block through a thread, and its inner end abuts against the outer wall of the electroplating equipment to locate the transverse position of the supporting end block and the supporting seat block on the electroplating equipment.

4. The electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal positioning components include: The positioning attachment plate is located above the supporting connecting plate and is provided with a longitudinal long hole inside. A longitudinal bolt rod is provided in the longitudinal long hole. The longitudinal bolt rod passes through the longitudinal long hole and is screwed into the supporting connecting plate to fix the positioning attachment plate on the supporting connecting plate. The position of the positioning attachment plate can be adjusted along the longitudinal long hole. The end of the positioning attachment plate is bent downward and clamped on the longitudinal end of the electroplating equipment. The longitudinal position of the supporting connecting plate and the main support plate is positioned by the positioning attachment plate.

5. The electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer overhang components include: The overhanging seat plate is located above the main support plate, and a long transfer hole is provided at the inner end thereof, and the long transfer hole extends along the length direction of the overhanging seat plate. A transfer bolt adapted to the main body eyelet is provided in the long transfer hole, and the overhanging seat plate and the main support plate are connected and fixed by the transfer bolt. A group of transfer eyes are provided at the outer end of the overhanging seat plate, and the transfer eyes are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the overhanging seat plate; A cantilever arm plate is located above the cantilever seat plate, and an inner end thereof is provided with a cantilever long hole, which extends along the length direction of the cantilever arm plate. A cantilever bolt adapted to the shape of the transfer hole is provided in the cantilever long hole, and the cantilever arm plate and the cantilever seat plate are connected and fixed by the cantilever bolt. An insulating hole is provided at the outer end of the cantilever arm plate.

6. The electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insulating joint member comprises: The joint sleeve is embedded in the insulating hole and is made of insulating material. Both ends of the joint sleeve are folded outwards and attached to the outer wall of the cantilever arm plate.

7. The electrode matching mechanism for grinding wheel electroplating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electrode assembly comprises: An assembly sleeve, which is located above the joint sleeve and has a reduced diameter section at its lower end, which passes through the joint sleeve and extends to the bottom of the joint sleeve; An assembly nut is screwed onto the end of the reduced diameter section of the assembly sleeve, and the joint sleeve is clamped between the upper end of the assembly sleeve and the assembly nut; An assembly hanger rod, which passes through the assembly sleeve and has an electrode installation space at its end; The locking bolt head is screwed to the side wall of the assembly sleeve through a thread, and the inner end of the locking bolt head is engaged with the assembly hanger rod to lock the position of the assembly hanger rod.

Images