Prefabricated bent cap prestress end sealing integrated operation platform

By designing the integrated operating platform for prefabricated cover beams, the structure of the installation frame and support frame is used to solve the safety problems of construction workers when operating on uneven grounds, and the construction safety and platform at both ends of the cover beams are improved stability.

CN222332487UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10CRCC HARBOR & CHANNEL ENG BUREAU GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420731698.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of prefabricated cover beams, the construction personnel operated both ends of the cover beams and caused the scaffolding to shake and unstable due to uneven ground, which reduced the construction safety.

Method used

A prefabricated cover beam prestressed end seal integrated operation platform is designed, including the beam body, stop, installation frame and support frame. Through the plug-in of the installation groove and stop, the side frame and bottom frame structure of the frame are supported, combined with Connectors and ribs enhance the stability and support capabilities of the platform.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operating safety of construction workers at both ends of the cover beam, especially when the ground is uneven or narrow, enhances the stability of the operating platform and the connection stability of the support frame and the cover beam, reducing the risk of construction workers falling.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of operation platforms, in particular to a prefabricated cover beam prestress end sealing integrated operation platform which comprises a cover beam, the cover beam comprises a beam body and a check block, the check block is fixed to the top face of one end of the beam body, and the operation platform is arranged at one end of the beam body and comprises an installation frame and a supporting frame. A mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame, the check block is inserted into the mounting groove, the side, away from the beam body, of the mounting frame is connected with the supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a containing cavity, and the safety of constructors during construction at the two ends of the bent cap can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of operating platforms, and in particular to an integrated operating platform for prefabricated cap beams and prestressed end capping. Background Art

[0002] The cap beam is an important component of the bridge structure. The bridge is used to support the bridge deck and bear vehicle loads. The cap beam is located at the upper part of the bridge and spans between the piers or abutments. The cap beam plays a connecting and supporting role. Prefabricated cap beams are often used during bridge construction. Prefabricated cap beams are beams prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the site for installation. They have the advantages of fast construction speed and controllable quality.

[0003] During the process of prefabricating the cap beam, anchor plates are embedded at both ends of the cap beam. Later, during the construction of the bridge, after the prefabricated cap beam is installed on the upper part of the bridge, the prestressed steel strands are passed through the anchor plate at one end and out of the anchor plate at the other end, so that the prestressed steel strands pass through the cap beam. Then, the prestressed steel strands are tensioned by tensioning jacks to apply prestress to the steel strands. Under the action of the prestressed steel strands, the prestress can offset part of the compressive stress caused by the load, thereby reducing the actual stress borne by the concrete, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the structure. Finally, the prestressed steel strands are anchored in the cap beam through the anchor plate.

[0004] When construction workers pass the prestressed steel strands into the cap beam, they often place scaffolding at both ends of the cap beam, and the construction workers stand on the top of the scaffolding to operate. However, when the ground is not flat, the scaffolding placed on the ground will become unstable, making it less safe for construction workers to stand on the top of the scaffolding to work. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the safety of construction workers when constructing at both ends of the cap beam, the present application provides an integrated operation platform for prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing.

[0006] The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prefabricated cap beam prestressed end-sealed integrated operating platform comprises a cap beam, the cap beam comprises a beam body and a stopper, the stopper is fixed to the top surface of one end of the beam body, an operating platform is arranged at one end of the beam body, the operating platform comprises a mounting frame and a supporting frame, a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, the stopper is plugged into the mounting groove, the mounting frame is connected to the supporting frame at a side away from the beam body, and the supporting frame has a storage cavity.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction workers on the operating platform pass the prestressed steel strands through the anchor plate at one end and out of the anchor plate at the other end. Afterwards, the construction workers standing on the operating platform use tensioning jacks to tension the prestressed steel strands. The operating platform is installed on the cap beam. Therefore, when the ground is uneven or narrow, the installation of the operating platform is less affected. With the help of the operating platform, the safety of the construction workers when constructing at both ends of the cap beam can be improved.

[0009] Taking advantage of the feature of the block on the cap beam, an installation groove is opened on the installation frame, the installation groove is plugged into the block, the support frame is installed on the outer side of the installation frame, and the construction workers stand in the storage cavity of the support frame. With the cooperation of the installation groove and the block, the connection stability between the installation frame and the block is improved, thereby improving the connection stability between the support frame and the cap beam.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes a side frame and a bottom frame, the side frame is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame, there are three side frames, and the three side frames are distributed in sequence along three peripheries of the top surface of the bottom frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction workers stand on the top surface of the bottom frame, and the bottom frame supports the construction workers. Under the action of the side frames, the side frames protect the construction workers, reducing the situation where the construction workers fall from the bottom frame to the ground, thereby improving the safety of the construction workers during construction.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the top of the side frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, under the action of the connecting groove, it is convenient for construction workers to receive items from the connecting groove. At the same time, the connecting groove also expands the space. During the process of the prestressed steel strand passing through the cap beam, the end of the prestressed steel strand that has not passed through can extend out of the connecting groove, so that one end of the prestressed steel strand extends out of the operating platform, thereby increasing the space for placing the prestressed steel strand.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting frame includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixed between two adjacent side frames, the side wall of the connecting frame abuts against one side of the block, the side wall of the connecting frame is provided with a first connecting member, and the connecting frame and the block are connected via the first connecting member.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the first connecting member, the connection stability between the connecting frame and the block can be improved, thereby fixing the support frame on the cap beam, further improving the connection stability between the support frame and the cap beam, and further improving the safety of construction workers during construction.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting frame further comprises a stabilizing frame, one side of the stabilizing frame is connected to a side of the connecting frame close to the stopper, a second connecting member is provided on a side wall of the stabilizing frame, and the stabilizing frame and the stopper are connected via the second connecting member.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the second connecting member, the connection stability between the stabilizing frame and the stopper can be further improved, thereby improving the connection stability between the supporting frame and the cap beam.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom surface of the stabilizing frame is in contact with the top surface of the beam body, a third connecting member is provided on the top surface of the stabilizing frame, and the stabilizing frame and the beam body are connected via the third connecting member.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the third connecting member, the connection stability between the stabilizing frame and the beam body can be improved, thereby further improving the connection stability between the supporting frame and the cap beam.

[0020] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on a side of the stabilizing frame away from the connecting frame, top ends of the two opposite side frames extend to the top surface of the fixing plate respectively, and one side of the side frame is connected to the top surface of the fixing plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the top end of the side frame extends to the top surface of the fixing plate and is connected to the fixing plate, thereby improving the connection stability between the supporting frame and the mounting frame.

[0022] Preferably, a rib is provided at one end of the fixing plate, one end of the rib is connected to the junction of the fixing plate and the side frame, and the other end of the rib is connected to the side wall of the side frame.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural stability of the support frame and the installation frame is improved under the action of the ribs.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. The construction workers on the operating platform pass the prestressed steel strands through the anchor plate at one end and out of the anchor plate at the other end. After that, the construction workers standing on the operating platform use tensioning jacks to tension the prestressed steel strands. The operating platform is installed on the cap beam. Therefore, when the ground is uneven or narrow, the installation of the operating platform is less affected. With the help of the operating platform, the safety of the construction workers at both ends of the cap beam can be improved.

[0026] 2. Under the action of the first connecting member, the connection stability between the connecting frame and the block can be improved, thereby fixing the support frame on the cap beam, further improving the connection stability between the support frame and the cap beam, thereby further improving the safety of construction workers during construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the operating platform of the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the operating platform from another perspective of the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Cap beam; 11. Beam body; 12. Stop block; 13. Anchor plate; 2. Operating platform; 21. Support frame; 211. Side frame; 212. Bottom frame; 213. Connecting groove; 214. Side plate; 215. Bottom plate; 22. Mounting frame; 221. Connecting frame; 222. Stabilizing frame; 223. First connecting member; 224. Second connecting member; 225. Third connecting member; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application disclose an integrated operation platform for prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform includes a cap beam 1, the cap beam 1 includes a beam body 11 and a stopper 12, the stopper 12 is fixed to the top surface of one end of the beam body 11, the long side of the stopper 12 is parallel to the wide side of the beam body 11, there are two stoppers 12, the two stoppers 12 are distributed at both ends of the beam body 11, an anchor plate 13 is embedded in one side of the wide side of the beam body 11, there are two anchor plates 13, the two anchor plates 13 are distributed at both ends of the beam body 11, and operating platforms 2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the beam body 11, and the two operating platforms 2 are divided into The operating platform 2 is located on the outside of the anchor pad 13 close to it. The construction workers on the operating platform 2 pass the prestressed steel strands through the anchor pad 13 at one end and out of the anchor pad 13 at the other end. After that, the construction workers standing on the operating platforms 2 at both ends use tensioning jacks to tension the prestressed steel strands. The operating platform 2 is installed on the cap beam 1. Therefore, when the ground is uneven or the ground is narrow, the installation of the operating platform 2 is less affected. Under the action of the operating platform 2, the safety of the construction workers when constructing at both ends of the cap beam 1 can be improved.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 The operating platform 2 includes a supporting frame 21. In the embodiment of the present application, the supporting frame 21 is a rectangular frame. The supporting frame 21 includes a side frame 211 and a bottom frame 212. The side frame 211 is welded to the top surface of the bottom frame 212. A connecting groove 213 is provided on the top of the side frame 211. Under the action of the connecting groove 213, it is convenient for construction personnel to receive items from the connecting groove 213. At the same time, the connecting groove 213 also expands the space. In the process of the prestressed steel strand passing through the cap beam 1, the end of the prestressed steel strand that has not passed through can extend out of the connecting groove 213, so that one end of the prestressed steel strand extends out of the operating platform 2, thereby increasing the space for placing the prestressed steel strand. There are three side frames 211, and the three side frames 211 are distributed along three circles of the top surface of the bottom frame 212 in sequence. The side wall of the cap beam 1, the three side frames 211 and the bottom frame 212 form a storage cavity, and the construction personnel are located in the storage cavity.

[0035] In order to further improve the safety of construction workers standing on the operating platform 2, side panels 214 are fixed to the inner sides of the three side frames 211 respectively, and correspondingly, a bottom plate 215 is fixed to the top surface of the bottom frame 212, and the bottom surface of the side panel 214 is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate 215.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The operating platform 2 also includes an installation frame 22, and the installation frame 22 includes a connecting frame 221 and a stabilizing frame 222. The connecting frame 221 is welded between two adjacent side frames 211, and the side wall of the connecting frame 221 abuts against one side of the block 12. The side wall of the connecting frame 221 is provided with a first connecting member 223. In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting member 223 is a bolt, and one end of the bolt passes through the side wall of the connecting frame 221 and one side of the block 12 at the same time. Under the action of the bolt, the connection stability between the connecting frame 221 and the block 12 can be improved, thereby fixing the support frame 21 on the cap beam 1.

[0037] One side of the stabilizing frame 222 is welded to the side of the connecting frame 221 close to the block 12, so that one side of the stabilizing frame 222 abuts against the top surface of the block 12, the side wall of the stabilizing frame 222 abuts against one side of the block 12, and the bottom surface of the stabilizing frame 222 abuts against the top surface of the beam body 11. After the stabilizing frame 222 and the connecting frame 221 are assembled, an installation groove is formed, and the block 12 is adapted to be plugged into the installation groove. Under the action of the stabilizing frame 222, the contact area with the block 12 is increased, and the block 12 is interlocked with the stabilizing frame 222, thereby further improving the connection stability between the support frame 21 and the cap beam 1.

[0038] Reference Figure 3A second connecting member 224 is provided on the side wall of the stabilizing frame 222. The second connecting member 224 has the same structure as the first connecting member 223. In the embodiment of the present application, it is not described in detail. The second connecting member 224 passes through the side wall of the stabilizing frame 222 and one side of the block 12 at the same time. The stabilizing frame 222 and the block 12 are fixed by the second connecting member 224. Under the action of the second connecting member 224, the connection stability between the stabilizing frame 222 and the block 12 can be further improved, thereby improving the connection stability between the support frame 21 and the cap beam 1.

[0039] Correspondingly, a third connecting member 225 is provided on the top surface of the stabilizing frame 222. The third connecting member 225 has the same structure as the first connecting member 223. In the embodiment of the present application, it is not described in detail. One end of the third connecting member 225 passes through the stabilizing frame 222 and penetrates into the top of the beam body 11. The third connecting member 225 fixes the stabilizing frame 222 to the beam body 11. Under the action of the third connecting member 225, the connection stability between the stabilizing frame 222 and the beam body 11 can be improved, thereby further improving the connection stability between the support frame 21 and the cap beam 1.

[0040] A fixing plate 23 is welded to the side of the stabilizing frame 222 away from the connecting frame 221, and the top ends of the two opposite side frames 211 extend to the top surface of the fixing plate 23 respectively. One side of the side frame 211 is welded to the top surface of the fixing plate 23, and ribs 24 are respectively provided at both ends of the fixing plate 23. One end of the rib 24 is welded to the junction of the fixing plate 23 and the side frame 211, and the other end of the rib 24 is welded to the side wall of the side frame 211 close to it. Under the action of the rib 24, the structural stability of the supporting frame 21 and the mounting frame 22 is improved.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application. The embodiments are only explanations of the present application and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cap beam (1), wherein the cap beam (1) comprises a beam body (11) and a stopper (12), wherein the stopper (12) is fixed to the top surface of one end of the beam body (11), and an operating platform (2) is arranged at one end of the beam body (11), wherein the operating platform (2) comprises a mounting frame (22) and a supporting frame (21), wherein a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (22), wherein the stopper (12) is plugged into the mounting groove, and wherein the mounting frame (22) is connected to the supporting frame (21) at a side away from the beam body (11), and wherein the supporting frame (21) has a storage cavity.

2. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support frame (21) comprises a side frame (211) and a bottom frame (212); the side frame (211) is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame (212); there are three side frames (211), and the three side frames (211) are sequentially distributed along three peripheries of the top surface of the bottom frame (212).

3. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A communication groove (213) is provided on the top of the side frame (211).

4. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (22) comprises a connecting frame (221), the connecting frame (221) is fixed between two adjacent side frames (211), a side wall of the connecting frame (221) is in contact with one side of the stopper (12), a first connecting member (223) is provided on the side wall of the connecting frame (221), and the connecting frame (221) and the stopper (12) are connected via the first connecting member (223).

5. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (22) further comprises a stabilizing frame (222), one side of the stabilizing frame (222) being connected to a side of the connecting frame (221) close to the stopper (12), a second connecting member (224) being provided on a side wall of the stabilizing frame (222), and the stabilizing frame (222) and the stopper (12) being connected via the second connecting member (224).

6. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the stabilizing frame (222) is in contact with the top surface of the beam body (11); a third connecting member (225) is provided on the top surface of the stabilizing frame (222); and the stabilizing frame (222) and the beam body (11) are connected via the third connecting member (225).

7. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (23) is installed on one side of the stabilizing frame (222) away from the connecting frame (221), the top ends of the two opposite side frames (211) respectively extend to the top surface of the fixing plate (23), and one side of the side frame (211) is connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (23).

8. The prefabricated cap beam prestressed end sealing integrated operation platform according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A rib (24) is provided at one end of the fixing plate (23), one end of the rib (24) is connected to the intersection of the fixing plate (23) and the side frame (211), and the other end of the rib (24) is connected to the side wall of the side frame (211).