Green building outer wall sunshade device

By designing planting troughs and boxes on the exterior walls of buildings, combined with a flipping and rolling mechanism, the problem of aging caused by sun exposure of shading devices has been solved, achieving both flexibility and aesthetics in the shading function.

CN222333135UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10ZHONGZHU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420484845.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sunshade devices are installed directly on the exterior of buildings, and long-term exposure to sunlight causes the equipment to age and affects the building's aesthetics.

Method used

Design a green building exterior wall sunshade device, including an installation box, a planting trough and a planting box, which can grow green plants. Combined with a flip arm, an extension rod, a flipping mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a rolling mechanism, it can flexibly unfold and store the sunshade cloth to avoid direct exposure to the sun.

Benefits of technology

Extends the lifespan of the device, enhances the aesthetics of the building, and provides flexible shading effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green building outer wall sun-shading device which comprises an installation box body, a planting groove, a planting box and a sun-shading mechanism. Through the planting groove and the planting box at the top end of the mounting box body, green plants can be planted or placed in the planting groove and the planting box, the mounting box body can be covered, the mounting box body can be prevented from being directly exposed to the sun, the service life of the mounting box body is prolonged, an outer wall of a building can be decorated, and the ornamental value of the building can be effectively improved; the sunshade mechanism is arranged at the front end of the mounting box body and comprises a turnover arm, an extension rod, a turnover mechanism, a guide mechanism, a winding mechanism and other assemblies, the sunshade mechanism can be unfolded or folded according to weather under mutual cooperation, flexibility is good, and high practicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the relevant field of green buildings, in particular to a sunshade device for the exterior wall of a green building. Background Art

[0002] Green building refers to high-quality buildings that save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, applicable and efficient space, and maximize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature throughout their life cycle.

[0003] In order to prevent direct sunlight from entering the interior and the building's exterior envelope from being overheated by the sunlight, resulting in local overheating and glare, it is usually necessary to install shading devices on the outside of the building.

[0004] Existing sunshade devices are usually installed directly on the outside of buildings. Long-term exposure to sunlight may cause accelerated aging of the equipment and may affect the appearance of the building, reducing the building's ornamental value, and have certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a green building exterior wall sunshade device, comprising a mounting box that can be connected to the building exterior wall, a group of connecting plates are arranged at the left and right ends of the mounting box, and a planting trough for planting green plants is arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the mounting box, and drainage grooves are arranged at the left and right ends of the planting trough for draining accumulated water, a planting box for placing green plants is arranged at the front end of the planting trough, and a sunshade mechanism is arranged at the front end of the mounting box;

[0007] The sunshade mechanism includes a flip arm, an extension rod, a flip mechanism, a guide mechanism and a rolling mechanism. The front top of the installation box is connected to two groups of flip arms, and the top of each flip arm is provided with a group of extension rods. The front top of the installation box is provided with a flip mechanism, the inner middle end is provided with a guide mechanism, and the bottom front end of the guide mechanism is provided with a rolling mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, a group of "U"-shaped guide grooves are provided in the flip arm, and the top ends of the guide grooves pass through the bottom surface of the flip arm and are connected to the outside, and a group of connecting rods are provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the flip arm, and are connected to the bottom end of the extension rod through the connecting rods.

[0009] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a cavity, a rotating shaft, a motor and a transmission belt. A cavity is provided at the front top of the installation box, a group of rotating shafts is provided at the front end of the cavity, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the rear ends of the two groups of flipping arms, and a group of motors is provided at the rear middle end of the cavity, and the outer side of the driving shaft of the motor is connected to the middle end of the rotating shaft through a transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises two cavities, two rotating shafts, guide ropes, through holes, two motors and two transmission belts; a group of two cavities is provided at the middle end of the installation box; a group of two rotating shafts is provided at the front end of the two cavities; a group of guide ropes is provided at the left and right ends of the two rotating shafts; a group of through holes corresponding to the guide ropes is provided at the left and right ends of the top surface of the two cavities; a group of two motors is provided at the rear middle end of the two cavities; and the outer side of the driving shaft of the two motors is connected to the middle end of the two rotating shafts through the two transmission belts.

[0011] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes cavity three, a winding shaft, a sunshade cloth, a through slot, a motor three and a transmission belt three. Cavity three is provided at the front end of the bottom of cavity two, a group of winding shafts is provided at the front end of cavity three, a sunshade cloth is provided on the outside of the winding shaft, a group of through slots corresponding to the sunshade cloth is provided at the top of cavity two, and a group of motor three is provided at the rear left end of cavity three, and the outer side of the driving shaft of motor three is connected to the left end of the winding shaft through transmission belt three.

[0012] Preferably, the through hole and the through groove are both in a "7" shape, which can connect the second cavity and the third cavity to the outside respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the guide groove is divided into two parts, the lower part is connected to the outside, and the communication openings of the two groups of the lower parts of the guide grooves are opposite to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the two groups of guide ropes are connected to the left and right ends of the front of the sunshade cloth through guide grooves.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model can plant or place green plants in the planting troughs and planting boxes by installing the planting troughs and planting boxes on the top of the box body, and can cover the installation box body to avoid direct sunlight exposure, thereby extending the service life of the installation box body, and can decorate the exterior wall of the building to effectively improve its ornamental value. A sunshade mechanism is provided at the front end of the installation box body, and the sunshade mechanism includes components such as a flip arm, an extension rod, a flip mechanism, a guide mechanism and a winding mechanism, which can cooperate with each other to unfold or retract the sunshade mechanism according to the weather, have good flexibility and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure inside the installation box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a right view of the structure of the left end flip arm of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a right side structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a right view structural diagram of the guiding mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the second connection structure of the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal right side structure of the winding mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Among them: installation box body -1, planting trough -2, planting box -3, sunshade mechanism -4, connecting plate -11, drainage trough -21, turning arm -41, extension rod -42, turning mechanism -43, guiding mechanism -44, winding mechanism -45, guide groove -411, connecting rod -412, cavity one -431, rotating shaft one -432, motor one -433, transmission belt one -434, cavity two -441, rotating shaft two -442, guide rope -443, through hole -444, motor two -445, transmission belt two -446, cavity three -451, winding shaft -452, sunshade cloth -453, through groove -454, motor three -455, transmission belt three -456. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, it is described in detail through specific embodiments below.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device, including an installation box 1 that can be connected to the building exterior wall, a group of connecting plates 11 are provided at the left and right ends of the installation box 1, and can be connected to the building exterior wall through the connecting plates 11, and also includes a planting trough 2 for planting green plants at the rear end of the top surface of the installation box 1, the left and right ends of the planting trough 2 are provided with drainage grooves 21 for draining accumulated water, a planting box 3 for placing green plants is provided at the front end of the planting trough 2, and a sunshade mechanism 4 is provided at the front end of the installation box 1.

[0027] See also Figure 2The utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device, the sunshade mechanism 4 includes a flip arm 41, an extension rod 42, a flip mechanism 43, a guide mechanism 44 and a reeling mechanism 45, the front top of the installation box 1 is connected with two groups of flip arms 41 that can be flipped, the top of each flip arm 41 is provided with a group of extension rods 42, which is convenient for green plants to climb, the front top of the installation box 1 is provided with a flip mechanism 43, the inner middle end is provided with a guide mechanism 44, and the bottom front end of the guide mechanism 44 is provided with a reeling mechanism 45.

[0028] See also Figure 3 The utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device, a group of "U"-shaped guide grooves 411 are provided in the flip arm 41, wherein the guide grooves 411 are divided into upper and lower parts, the lower part is connected to the outside, and the connecting ports of the lower parts of the two groups of guide grooves 411 are opposite, and the two ends of the sunshade cloth 453 can be moved through the lower parts of the guide grooves 411. Furthermore, the top ends of the guide grooves 411 penetrate the bottom surface of the flip arm 41 and are connected to the outside, which is conducive to the movement of the guide rope 443 and the sunshade cloth 453, and a group of connecting rods 412 are provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the flip arm 41, and are connected to the bottom end of the extension rod 42 through the connecting rods 412, so that the extension rod 42 can be raised to prevent green plants from being entangled on the outside of the flip arm 41.

[0029] See also Figure 4 The utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device, the flip mechanism 43 includes a cavity 431, a rotating shaft 432, a motor 433 and a transmission belt 434, the front top of the installation box 1 is provided with a cavity 431, the front end of the cavity 431 is provided with a group of rotating shafts 432, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 432 are respectively connected to the rear ends of the two groups of flip arms 41, the rotation of the rotating shaft 432 can drive the two groups of flip arms 41 to rotate, and a group of motors 433 is installed at the rear middle end of the cavity 431, the outer side of the driving shaft of the motor 433 is connected to the middle end of the rotating shaft 432 through a transmission belt 434, and the rotation of the driving shaft of the motor 433 can drive the rotating shaft 432 to rotate through the transmission belt 434.

[0030] See also Figure 5-6The utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device, the guide mechanism 44 includes a cavity 441, a rotating shaft 442, a guide rope 443, a through hole 444, a motor 445 and a transmission belt 446, a set of cavities 441 is opened in the middle end of the installation box 1, a set of rotating shafts 442 is arranged in the front end of the cavity 441, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 442 are both wound with a set of guide ropes 443, and the left and right ends of the top surface of the cavity 441 are both provided with a set of "7"-shaped through holes 444 corresponding to the guide ropes 443. 4. Connect the cavity 2 441 with the front end of the installation box 1, and the guide rope 443 can enter the inner end of the guide groove 411 through the through hole 444, and be connected to the left and right ends of the front of the sunshade cloth 453. A group of motors 2 445 is installed at the rear middle end of the cavity 2 441. The outer side of the driving shaft of the motor 2 445 is connected to the middle end of the rotating shaft 2 442 through the transmission belt 2 446. The rotation of the driving shaft of the motor 2 445 can drive the rotating shaft 2 442 to rotate through the transmission belt 2 446, and then guide the sunshade cloth 453 to move through the guide rope 443.

[0031] See also Figure 7 The utility model provides a green building exterior wall sunshade device, the reeling mechanism 45 comprises a cavity 3 451, a reeling shaft 452, a sunshade cloth 453, a through slot 454, a motor 3 455 and a transmission belt 3 456, the cavity 2 441 bottom front end is provided with a cavity 3 451, a group of reeling shafts 452 are connected to the front end of the cavity 3 451, the outer side of the reeling shaft 452 is connected to the sunshade cloth 453, the top of the cavity 2 441 is provided with a group of "7"-shaped through slots 454 corresponding to the sunshade cloth 453, and the sunshade cloth 453 can be moved to the installation box through the through slots 454 The sunshade cloth 453 is installed on the outside of the sunshade cloth 453 and enters the lower part of the guide groove 411 through the guidance of the guide rope 443 for sunshade. Furthermore, cleaning brushes are provided at the upper and lower ends near the outside of the through groove 454, which can clean the outside of the sunshade cloth 453 when it is retracted or released. A group of motors 455 are installed at the rear left end of the cavity 451. The outer side of the driving shaft of the motor 455 is connected to the left end of the winding shaft 452 through the transmission belt 3 456. The rotation of the driving shaft of the motor 455 can drive the winding shaft 452 to rotate through the transmission belt 3 456, thereby realizing the retraction and release of the sunshade cloth 453.

[0032] Here’s how it works:

[0033] The utility model is placed in a suitable position for use. When in use, green plants can be planted or placed in the planting groove 2 and the planting box 3, and the installation box 1 can be covered and protected by the green plants, and the exterior wall of the building can be decorated and embellished;

[0034] When shading is needed, the motor 1 433 can be started first. The rotation of the driving shaft of the motor 1 433 can drive the rotating shaft 1 432 to rotate through the transmission belt 1 434, thereby driving the two sets of flip arms 41 to flip, and then the motor 2 445 and the motor 3 455 can be started. The rotation of the driving shaft of the motor 2 445 can drive the rotating shaft 2 442 to rotate through the transmission belt 2 446, and the two sets of guide ropes 443 can be retracted. At the same time, the rotation of the driving shaft of the motor 3 455 can drive the winding shaft 452 to rotate through the transmission belt 3 456, thereby releasing the sunshade cloth 453. The two sets of guide ropes 443 guide the movement of the sunshade cloth 453, and the two ends of the sunshade cloth 453 can move forward through the lower part of the guide groove 411 to provide shading to the exterior wall of the building.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green building exterior wall sunshade device, comprising a mounting box (1) that can be connected to the building exterior wall, wherein a set of connecting plates (11) are provided at both left and right ends of the mounting box (1); Features: It also includes a planting trough (2) arranged at the rear end of the top surface of the installation box (1) for planting green plants, the left and right ends of the planting trough (2) are both provided with drainage grooves (21) for draining accumulated water, the front end of the planting trough (2) is provided with a planting box (3) for placing green plants, and the front end of the installation box (1) is provided with a sunshade mechanism (4); The sunshade mechanism (4) comprises a flip arm (41), an extension rod (42), a flip mechanism (43), a guide mechanism (44) and a reeling mechanism (45); the front top of the installation box (1) is connected to two groups of flip arms (41); the top of each flip arm (41) is provided with a group of extension rods (42); the front top of the installation box (1) is provided with a flip mechanism (43); the inner middle end is provided with a guide mechanism (44); and the bottom front end of the guide mechanism (44) is provided with a reeling mechanism (45).

2. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of "U"-shaped guide grooves (411) are provided in the flip arm (41), and the top ends of the guide grooves (411) penetrate the bottom surface of the flip arm (41) and communicate with the outside. A group of connecting rods (412) are provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the flip arm (41) and are connected to the bottom end of the extension rod (42) through the connecting rods (412).

3. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip mechanism (43) comprises a cavity (431), a rotating shaft (432), a motor (433) and a transmission belt (434); a cavity (431) is provided at the front top of the installation box (1); a group of rotating shafts (432) are provided at the front end of the cavity (431); the left and right ends of the rotating shafts (432) are respectively connected to the rear ends of the two groups of flip arms (41); a group of motors (433) is provided at the rear middle end of the cavity (431); the outer side of the driving shaft of the motor (433) is connected to the middle end of the rotating shaft (432) via a transmission belt (434).

4. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (44) comprises a second cavity (441), a second rotating shaft (442), a guide rope (443), a through hole (444), a second motor (445) and a second transmission belt (446); a second cavity (441) is provided at the middle end of the installation box (1); a second rotating shaft (442) is provided at the front end of the second cavity (441); a group of guide ropes (443) are provided at the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft (442); a group of through holes (444) corresponding to the guide ropes (443) are provided at the left and right ends of the top surface of the second cavity (441); a group of second motors (445) are provided at the rear middle end of the second cavity (441); and the outer side of the driving shaft of the second motor (445) is connected to the middle end of the second rotating shaft (442) through the second transmission belt (446).

5. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reeling mechanism (45) comprises a cavity three (451), a reeling shaft (452), a sunshade cloth (453), a through slot (454), a motor three (455) and a transmission belt three (456); the cavity two (441) is provided with a cavity three (451) at the bottom front end; a group of reeling shafts (452) are provided at the front end of the cavity three (451); a sunshade cloth (453) is provided on the outside of the reeling shaft (452); a group of through slots (454) corresponding to the sunshade cloth (453) is provided at the top end of the cavity two (441); a group of motor three (455) is provided at the rear left end of the cavity three (451); the outer side of the driving shaft of the motor three (455) is connected to the left end of the reeling shaft (452) through the transmission belt three (456).

6. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The through hole (444) and the through groove (454) are both in a "7" shape, and can respectively connect the second cavity (441) and the third cavity (451) to the outside.

7. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide groove (411) is divided into two parts, the lower part is connected to the outside, and the communication openings of the lower parts of the two groups of guide grooves (411) are opposite to each other.

8. A green building exterior wall sunshade device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two groups of guide ropes (443) are connected to the left and right ends of the front of the sunshade cloth (453) through the guide groove (411).