Liquid squeezing and blockage removing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of residue processing, and discloses a liquid extruding and blocking removing device which comprises a liquid extruding box, the upper portion and the lower portion of the left end of the liquid extruding box and the upper portion and the lower portion of the right end of the liquid extruding box are fixedly connected with material receiving plates, and the lower portion of the front box wall of the liquid extruding box is fixedly connected with a liquid discharging pipe in a penetrating mode. The lower portion of the left box wall and the lower portion of the right box wall of the liquid squeezing box are movably connected with small sealing plates through hinges, the upper portion of the left box wall and the upper portion of the right box wall of the liquid squeezing box are movably connected with large sealing plates through hinges, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the middle of the front box wall of the liquid squeezing box in a penetrating and penetrating mode. A drainage plate is fixedly connected between the lower portion of the left box wall and the lower portion of the right box wall of the liquid squeezing box. According to the liquid extruding and blocking removing device, through the arrangement of the liquid extruding plate and the liquid filtering plate, oil liquid in residues can be rapidly extruded out, the liquid extruding effect is enhanced, through the arrangement of the adjusting frame and the blocking removing block, the liquid filtering holes are convenient to clean and prevented from being blocked, and the liquid extruding and blocking removing device is suitable for being widely used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of residue processing, in particular to a liquid squeezing and unblocking device. Background Art

[0002] An oil field is sometimes a general term for oil layers accumulated underground in a specific area. In a broad sense, several oil fields are collectively referred to as an oil field. In the process of producing oil, an oil field will also produce a large amount of residue, and a lot of useful oil actually remains in the residue. Therefore, a squeezing device is used to squeeze the oil in the residue for reuse. There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of existing squeezing devices: 1. When the existing squeezing device is in use, the squeezing effect of the squeezing device on the residue is not good, and it is not convenient to quickly and fully squeeze the oil out of the residue, and some residues are easy to enter the oil and affect the quality; 2. During the use of the existing squeezing device, the residue will block the filtrate hole, which makes the use of the squeezing device more inconvenient, affects the use effect, and reduces the practicality. Therefore, we introduce a squeezing and unblocking device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a liquid squeezing and unblocking device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A squeezing and unblocking device comprises a squeezing box, wherein the upper left end and the lower left end and the upper right end and the lower right end of the squeezing box are fixedly connected with a receiving plate, the lower front box wall of the squeezing box is inserted and fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the lower left box wall and the lower right box wall of the squeezing box are both movably connected with a small sealing plate through a hinge, the upper left box wall and the upper right box wall of the squeezing box are both movably connected with a large sealing plate through a hinge, an observation window is inserted and fixedly connected with the middle of the front box wall of the squeezing box, the lower left box wall and the right box wall of the squeezing box are fixedly connected with a large sealing plate through a hinge, A drainage plate is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the box walls, and the upper left and upper right parts of the drainage plate are both fixedly connected with filter screens, the lower box wall of the squeeze box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the middle part of the upper box wall of the squeeze box is connected with an adjusting screw through a bearing, the middle part of the upper end of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod, the lower end of the adjusting screw rod is movably connected with an adjusting frame through a bearing, the upper end of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of unblocking blocks, and the upper end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle.

[0006] Preferably, the upper outer surface of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with a liquid squeezing plate, the lower end of the adjusting screw is movably connected with a filtrate plate through a bearing, a plurality of filtrate holes are opened at the upper end of the filtrate plate, and the upper outer surface of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with an adjusting block.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer surface of the adjusting block, the guide plate is arranged as an inverted V-shaped structure, the upper end surface of the guide plate is arranged as an inclined surface, and the four receiving plates are arranged to be inclined downward.

[0008] Preferably, the unblocking block includes an unblocking rod, the upper end of the unblocking rod is fixedly connected to a unblocking head, the lower part of the outer surface of the unblocking rod is interspersed and fixedly connected with a guide block, and the lower end of the guide block and the lower end of the unblocking rod are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of de-plugging heads and the plurality of guide blocks are all configured as frustum structures, and the plurality of de-plugging heads are respectively located directly below the plurality of filtrate holes, and the adjustment frame is configured as a grid structure.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, by setting a squeeze plate and a filter plate, the squeeze plate is driven to move downward by rotating the adjusting screw, so that the squeeze plate cooperates with the filter plate to squeeze the residue, and the oil in the residue can be squeezed out quickly and fully, which can enhance the squeeze effect, and then the oil is filtered through the filter screen to prevent part of the residue from entering the oil, thereby ensuring the quality of the oil;

[0012] 2. In the utility model, an adjustment frame and a deblocking block are provided, and the adjustment block is driven to move upward by rotating the adjustment screw, so that the deblocking rod drives a plurality of deblocking heads to move upward and are respectively inserted into a plurality of filtrate holes, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the residues blocking the filtrate holes and preventing the residues from blocking the filtrate holes, making the use of the squeezing device more convenient, enhancing the use effect, and improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a liquid squeezing and plugging removal device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a squeezing box of a squeezing and unblocking device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plugging removal component of a liquid squeezing plugging removal device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a blockage-removing block of a liquid squeezing blockage-removing device.

[0017] In the figure: 1. squeeze box; 2. receiving plate; 3. discharge pipe; 4. small sealing plate; 5. large sealing plate; 6. observation window; 7. drainage plate; 8. filter screen; 9. guide plate; 10. adjusting screw; 11. adjusting screw; 12. squeeze plate; 13. filtrate plate; 14. filtrate hole; 15. adjusting block; 16. adjusting frame; 17. unblocking block; 18. adjusting handle; 171. unblocking rod; 172. unblocking head; 173. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] A squeezing liquid unblocking device comprises a squeezing liquid box 1, wherein the upper left end and the lower left end and the upper right end and the lower right end of the squeezing liquid box 1 are fixedly connected with a receiving plate 2, a discharge pipe 3 is inserted and fixedly connected with the lower front box wall of the squeezing liquid box 1, a small sealing plate 4 is movably connected with the lower left box wall and the lower right box wall of the squeezing liquid box 1 through a hinge, a large sealing plate 5 is movably connected with the upper left box wall and the upper right box wall of the squeezing liquid box 1 through a hinge, an observation window 6 is inserted and fixedly connected with the middle of the front box wall of the squeezing liquid box 1, and a window 6 is inserted and fixedly connected with the lower left box wall and the lower right box wall of the squeezing liquid box 1. A drainage plate 7 is fixedly connected together, and a filter screen 8 is inserted and fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right parts of the drainage plate 7. A guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower box wall of the squeeze box 1, and an adjusting screw 10 is inserted and connected to the middle part of the upper box wall of the squeeze box 1 through a bearing. An adjusting screw 11 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the adjusting screw 10, and an adjusting frame 16 is movably connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw 11 through a bearing. A plurality of unblocking blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting frame 16, and an adjusting handle 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting screw 11.

[0023] In this embodiment, the upper part of the outer surface of the adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected with a squeezing plate 12, the lower end of the adjusting screw 10 is movably connected with a filtrate plate 13 through a bearing, the upper end of the filtrate plate 13 is provided with a plurality of filtrate holes 14, and the upper part of the outer surface of the adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 15; the outer surface of the adjusting block 15 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves, which can increase the friction of the outer surface of the adjusting block 15, the guide plate 7 is set as an inverted V-shaped structure, which can drain the oil, the upper end surface of the guide plate 9 is set as an inclined surface, and the four receiving plates 2 are all set to be tilted downward, so that the residue moves downward on the receiving plate 2 under the influence of gravity.

[0024] In this embodiment, the unblocking block 17 includes an unblocking rod 171, the upper end of the unblocking rod 171 is fixedly connected with an unblocking head 172, the lower part of the outer surface of the unblocking rod 171 is inserted and fixedly connected with a guide block 173, and the lower end of the guide block 173 and the lower end of the unblocking rod 171 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting frame 16; a plurality of unblocking heads 172 and a plurality of guide blocks 173 are all arranged as a frustum structure, which is conducive to the smooth insertion of the unblocking heads 172 and the diversion of the oil, and a plurality of unblocking heads 172 are respectively located directly below a plurality of filtrate holes 14, which is convenient for the unblocking heads 172 to be inserted into the corresponding filtrate holes 14 for unblocking, and the adjusting frame 16 is arranged as a grid structure, which is conducive to the downward flow of the oil.

[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a squeezing and unblocking device. During use, first, the residue is placed on the filtrate plate 13 by opening the large sealing plate 5, and the large sealing plate 5 is closed to seal the squeezing box 1, and then the adjusting block 15 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw 10 to rotate, which can drive the squeezing plate 12 to move downward and cooperate with the filtrate plate 13 to squeeze the residue, so that the oil in the residue can be squeezed out quickly and fully, which can enhance the squeezing effect, and the squeezed oil flows to the drainage plate 7 through a plurality of filtrate holes 14, and then the oil is filtered through the two filter screens 8 on the drainage plate 7, which can prevent part of the residue from entering the oil. The quality of the oil is ensured. Finally, the oil can be guided to the drain pipe 3 through the guide plate 9 and discharged from the squeeze box 1. When a number of filtrate holes 14 are blocked by residues, the adjusting handle 18 can be rotated to drive the adjusting screw 11 to rotate, so that the adjusting frame 16 drives a number of unblocking rods 171 to move upward stably, and a number of unblocking heads 172 move upward and are respectively inserted into the corresponding number of filtrate holes 14, which can facilitate the cleaning of the residues blocking the filtrate holes 14 and prevent the residues from blocking the filtrate holes 14, making the use of the squeeze device more convenient and quick, thereby enhancing the use effect of the squeeze device and improving the practicality of the squeeze device.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A squeezing and unblocking device, comprising a squeezing box (1), characterized in that: The upper left end and the lower left end and the upper right end and the lower right end of the squeeze box (1) are fixedly connected to a receiving plate (2); the lower front box wall of the squeeze box (1) is interspersed with a discharge pipe (3) fixedly connected; the lower left box wall and the lower right box wall of the squeeze box (1) are both movably connected to a small sealing plate (4) through a hinge; the upper left box wall and the upper right box wall of the squeeze box (1) are both movably connected to a large sealing plate (5) through a hinge; the middle of the front box wall of the squeeze box (1) is interspersed with an observation window (6) fixedly connected; the lower left box wall and the lower right box wall of the squeeze box (1) are jointly fixedly connected to a drainage plate (7) ), the filter screen (8) is inserted and fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right parts of the guide plate (7), the guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower box wall of the squeeze box (1), the middle part of the upper box wall of the squeeze box (1) is inserted and connected to the adjusting screw (10) through a bearing, the middle part of the upper end of the adjusting screw (10) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (11), the lower end of the adjusting screw (11) is inserted and movably connected to the adjusting frame (16) through a bearing, the upper end of the adjusting frame (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of unblocking blocks (17), and the upper end of the adjusting screw (11) is fixedly connected to an adjusting handle (18).

2. A liquid squeezing and unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the outer surface of the adjusting screw (10) is threadedly connected to a squeeze plate (12), the lower end of the adjusting screw (10) is movably connected to a filtrate plate (13) through a bearing, the upper end of the filtrate plate (13) is provided with a plurality of filtrate holes (14), and the upper portion of the outer surface of the adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected to an adjusting block (15) through the insert.

3. A liquid squeezing and unblocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the regulating block (15) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves, the guide plate (7) is arranged as an inverted V-shaped structure, the upper end surface of the guide plate (9) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the four receiving plates (2) are arranged to be inclined downward.

4. The device for removing plugging by squeezing liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unblocking block (17) comprises an unblocking rod (171), the upper end of the unblocking rod (171) being fixedly connected to an unblocking head (172), a guide block (173) being inserted and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the unblocking rod (171), and the lower end of the guide block (173) and the lower end of the unblocking rod (171) are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustment frame (16).

5. A liquid squeezing and plugging removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of de-blocking heads (172) and the plurality of guide blocks (173) are all configured as truncated cone structures, and the plurality of de-blocking heads (172) are respectively located directly below the plurality of filtrate holes (14), and the adjustment frame (16) is configured as a grid structure.

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