Room temperature adjusting device

By using a three-stage inverse "V" shaped filter and water mist cooling treatment in the room temperature adjustment device, the problem of low air filtration and cooling efficiency in the prior art is solved, and more efficient air conditioning and rapid indoor cooling effect are achieved.

CN222335525UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10湖南国联节能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323352320.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-08
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing room temperature adjustment device lacks effective filtration and cooling treatment when sucking in external air, resulting in low efficiency of converting air into air through refrigeration equipment, making it difficult to achieve efficient conversion.

Method used

A placement box including a three-stage inverse "V" shaped filter is designed, and the filters are fixed together by connecting mechanisms to form a complete filter system, and water mist is sprayed in the cavity of the filter to reduce the air temperature.

Benefits of technology

The air filtration efficiency and cleanliness are improved. Through three-stage filtration and water mist cooling treatment, the temperature reduction efficiency of air in air conditioning and refrigeration equipment is significantly improved, achieving rapid cooling effect.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of room temperature adjusting devices, and particularly relates to a room temperature adjusting device which comprises a containing box, the containing box is used for being connected with refrigeration air conditioner equipment, a first frame body, a second frame body and a third frame body are arranged in the containing box, a first filter screen is fixedly installed in the first frame body, and a second filter screen is fixedly installed in the second frame body. A second filter screen is fixedly mounted in the second frame body; the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are installed and fixed through the connecting mechanisms, the interiors of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are arranged to be in a V shape so that the air area can be doubled, and the requirement for clean air can be met through three-stage filtering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of room temperature regulating devices, in particular to a room temperature regulating device. Background Art

[0002] The room temperature regulating device is used to regulate the room temperature. Most of the existing room temperature regulating devices are air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. The air conditioning and refrigeration equipment inhales the relatively low-pressure working fluid vapor from the evaporator through the compressor, increases the pressure and then sends it to the condenser, where it is condensed into a relatively high-pressure liquid. After being throttled by the throttle valve, it becomes a relatively low-pressure liquid and is then sent to the evaporator, where it absorbs heat and evaporates to become relatively low-pressure vapor, thereby completing the refrigeration cycle and achieving the effect of cooling the room.

[0003] With respect to the existing related technologies, it is believed that the following defects exist: the outside air is not filtered and cooled well when it is inhaled, which leads to low efficiency when converting the outside air into cold air through air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, and it is difficult to achieve high-efficiency conversion; therefore, a room temperature regulating device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a room temperature regulating device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a room temperature regulating device described in the utility model comprises a placing box, the placing box is used to be connected with a refrigeration and air-conditioning device, a first frame body, a second frame body and a third frame body are arranged inside the placing box, a first filter screen is fixedly installed inside the first frame body, a second filter screen is fixedly installed inside the second frame body, a third filter screen is fixedly installed inside the third frame body, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are all in an inverted "V" shape, an air inlet end of the first filter screen is provided with a cavity, the interior of the cavity is sprayed with water mist, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are connected by a connecting mechanism, and the second filter screen is connected to the third filter screen by the connecting mechanism; when the outside air is inhaled, the outside air is not filtered and cooled down well, which leads to low efficiency when the outside air is converted into cold air through the air-conditioning and refrigeration device, and it is difficult to achieve high-efficiency conversion. When working, by connecting the first frame body, the second frame body and The third frame is fixedly connected together, so that the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are also connected together to form a complete filtering system, and the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are designed to be inverted "V" shape, in order to double the air intake area, so that when filtering the gas, the gas can enter through the inclined surfaces on both sides and the upper and lower surfaces, a total of four surfaces, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of filtering the air intake, and at the same time the inverted V-shaped filter keeps the dust particles out, and it is not easy to cause the filter to be blocked. The three-stage filtration is set to meet the requirements of clean air. The filtration level is selected according to the requirements of the clean space. When the external gas enters the cavity of the first filter, water mist will be sprayed inside the cavity. The air absorbs heat energy through the vaporization and evaporation of the water mist to reduce the temperature and dissolve water-soluble oxides, thereby quickly reducing the inhaled air, so that when the air enters the room through the air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, it can quickly reduce the temperature, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of conversion into cold air, so that the room can be quickly cooled.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate and a fixing frame, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first frame body, the connecting plate is in an "L" shape, one side of the connecting plate is provided with a through hole penetrating through the connecting plate, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the second frame body, one end of the fixing frame is provided with a through groove penetrating through the fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is slidably connected to a limiting column, one end of the limiting column is in the through groove, one end of the limiting column is fixedly installed with a rectangular plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the rectangular plate and the fixing frame; during operation, when the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are assembled, by The first filter screen moves toward the second filter screen with the fixed frame, and at the same time, the limiting post in the fixed frame is pulled to make the limiting post slide in the direction of the through slot, thereby facilitating the entry of the connecting plate. When the connecting plate enters the through slot, the limiting post and the through hole on the connecting plate are in the same straight line. At this time, the rectangular plate is released, so that the rectangular plate is reset with the limiting post under the action of the spring, and the limiting post is inserted into the through hole of the connecting plate, and then the first filter screen is fixed through the connecting plate. The above operation is repeated to fix the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and then the second filter screen and the third filter screen are fixed, thereby realizing the effect of quickly fixing the three filter screens.

[0007] Preferably, a rounded corner is provided at one end of the connecting plate, a roller is rotatably connected to the rounded corner of the connecting plate, and a hemispherical boss is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting column away from the rectangular plate; during operation, by providing the rounded corner and installing the roller and the boss, when the connecting plate enters the through groove, the rounded corner and the roller contact with the boss of the limiting column, thereby pushing the limiting column, causing the limiting column to start to slide and shrink, and thus there is no need to manually pull the limiting column, and the limiting column can be directly inserted into the through hole of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting ring made of rubber is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting column, and a limiting groove is provided inside the through hole; during operation, when the limiting column enters the through hole with the limiting ring, the limiting ring will be squeezed and deformed when entering, and when the limiting ring reaches the limiting groove of the through hole, it is no longer squeezed and resets, allowing the limiting ring to be stuck in the limiting groove, thereby further resetting the limiting column and fixing the connecting plate, so that the three filters can be better fixed.

[0009] Preferably, guide plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the fixed frame, and the cross-section of the guide plates is arc-shaped; during operation, by installing the arc-shaped guide plates, when the connecting plate enters the through groove of the fixed frame, the arc-shaped guide plates can play a good guiding role, thereby allowing the connecting plate to smoothly enter the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit column, and a positioning rod of rubber material is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate, the positioning rod gradually increases in size in the direction away from the base plate, and a positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the through groove; during operation, when it is necessary to remove the connecting plate, the limit column is pulled to allow the limit column to enter the limit groove with the base plate and the positioning rod of rubber material. Since one end of the positioning rod of rubber material is larger, it will be squeezed and deformed when entering the positioning groove, increasing the friction between the positioning groove and the positioning groove, thereby playing a role of auxiliary fixation, so that the limit column will not be reset immediately under the action of the spring, thereby facilitating the connection plate to be pulled out of the through groove, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the installed filter.

[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0012] 1. The utility model connects the first frame, the second frame and the third frame together so that the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are also connected together to form a complete filtering system, and the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are designed to be inverted "V" shape, in order to double the air intake area, so that when filtering the gas, the gas can enter through the inclined surfaces on both sides and the upper and lower surfaces, a total of four surfaces, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of filtering the air intake, and at the same time, the inverted V-shaped filter keeps the dust particles out, and it is not easy to cause the filter to be blocked. The three-stage filtration is set to meet the requirements of clean air. The filtering level is selected according to the requirements of the clean space. When the external gas enters the cavity of the first filter, water mist will be sprayed inside the cavity, and the air will absorb heat energy to reduce the temperature and dissolve water-soluble oxides through gasification and evaporation of the water mist, thereby quickly reducing the inhaled air, so that when the air enters the room through the air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, it can play a role of quickly reducing the temperature, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of converting into cold air, so that the room can be quickly cooled.

[0013] 2. The utility model works by moving the first filter screen with the connecting plate toward the second filter screen with the fixing frame when the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are being assembled, and at the same time pulling the limit post in the fixing frame so that the limit post slides in the direction of the through slot, thereby facilitating the entry of the connecting plate. When the connecting plate enters the through slot, the limit post and the through hole on the connecting plate are in the same straight line. At this time, the rectangular plate is released so that the rectangular plate is reset with the limit post under the action of the spring, and the limit post is inserted into the through hole of the connecting plate, and then the first filter screen is fixed through the connecting plate. The above operation is repeated so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixed, and then the second filter screen and the third filter screen are fixed, thereby realizing the effect of quickly fixing the three filter screens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the placement box in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first filter screen in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second filter screen in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, placement box; 2, first filter; 3, cavity; 4, second filter; 5, third filter; 6, connecting plate; 7, through hole; 8, fixing frame; 9, through groove; 10, limiting column; 11, rectangular plate; 12, spring; 13, boss; 14, rounded corner; 15, roller; 16, limiting ring; 17, limiting groove; 18, guide plate; 19, bottom plate; 20, positioning rod; 21, positioning groove; 22, first frame; 23, second frame; 23, second frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a room temperature regulating device comprises a placing box 1, wherein the placing box 1 is used to be connected to a refrigeration and air-conditioning device, wherein a first frame 22, a second frame 23 and a third frame are arranged inside the placing box 1, wherein a first filter is fixedly installed inside the first frame 22, a second filter is fixedly installed inside the second frame 23, and a third filter is fixedly installed inside the third frame, wherein the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are all in an inverted "V" shape, an air inlet end of the first filter is provided with a cavity 3, wherein the interior of the cavity 3 is sprayed with water mist, the first filter and the second filter are connected by a connecting mechanism, and the second filter is connected to the third filter by a connecting mechanism; when the outside air is inhaled, the outside air is not filtered and cooled down well, which results in low efficiency when the outside air is converted into cold air through the air-conditioning and refrigeration device, and it is difficult to achieve high-efficiency conversion, and during operation, by fixing the first frame 22, the second frame 23 and the third frame The first filter, the second filter and the third filter are connected together, so that a complete filtering system is formed, and the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are designed to be inverted "V" shape, in order to double the air intake area, so that when filtering the gas, the gas can enter through the inclined surfaces on both sides and the upper and lower surfaces, a total of four surfaces, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of filtering the air intake, and at the same time the inverted V-shaped filter keeps the dust particles out, and it is not easy to cause the filter to be blocked. The three-stage filtration is set to meet the requirements of clean air, and the filtering level is selected according to the requirements of the clean space. When the external gas enters the cavity 3 of the first filter, water mist will be sprayed inside the cavity 3, and the air will absorb heat energy to reduce the temperature and dissolve water-soluble oxides through gasification and evaporation of the water mist, thereby quickly reducing the inhaled air, so that when the air enters the room through the air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, it can quickly reduce the temperature, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of conversion into cold air, so that the room can be quickly cooled.

[0023] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 6 and a fixing frame 8, one end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first frame 22, the connecting plate 6 is "L"-shaped, one side of the connecting plate 6 is provided with a through hole 7 penetrating through itself, one side of the fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the second frame 23, one end of the fixing frame 8 is provided with a through groove 9 penetrating through itself, one side of the fixing frame 8 is slidably connected to a limiting column 10, one end of the limiting column 10 is in the through groove 9, one end of the limiting column 10 is fixedly installed with a rectangular plate 11, and a spring 12 is fixedly connected between the rectangular plate 11 and the fixing frame 8; during operation, when the first filter screen 2, the second filter screen 4 and the third filter screen 5 are assembled, by The filter screen 2 moves toward the second filter screen 4 with the fixed frame 8, and at the same time, the limiting column 10 in the fixed frame 8 is pulled, so that the limiting column 10 slides in the direction of the through groove 9, thereby facilitating the entry of the connecting plate 6. When the connecting plate 6 enters the through groove 9, the limiting column 10 and the through hole 7 on the connecting plate 6 are in the same straight line. At this time, the rectangular plate 11 is released, so that the rectangular plate 11 is reset with the limiting column 10 under the action of the spring 12, and the limiting column 10 is inserted into the through hole 7 of the connecting plate 6, and then fixed with the first filter screen 2 through the connecting plate 6. Repeat the above operation to fix the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 4, and then fix the second filter screen 4 and the third filter screen 5, thereby realizing the effect of quickly fixing the three filter screens.

[0024] A rounded corner 14 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 6, and a roller 15 is rotatably connected to the rounded corner 14 of the connecting plate 6. A hemispherical boss 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting column 10 away from the rectangular plate 11. During operation, by providing the rounded corner 14, installing the roller 15 and the boss 13, when the connecting plate 6 enters the through groove 9, the rounded corner 14 and the roller 15 contact the boss 13 of the limiting column 10, and then push the limiting column 10, so that the limiting column 10 starts to slide and shrink, and there is no need to manually pull the limiting column 10, and the limiting column 10 can be directly inserted into the through hole 7 of the connecting plate 6.

[0025] A limiting ring 16 made of rubber is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting column 10, and a limiting groove 17 is provided inside the through hole 7; during operation, when the limiting column 10 enters the through hole 7 with the limiting ring 16, the limiting ring 16 will be squeezed and deformed when entering, and when the limiting ring 16 reaches the limiting groove 17 of the through hole 7, it is no longer squeezed and reset, so that the limiting ring 16 is stuck in the limiting groove 17, further realizing the function of resetting the limiting column 10 and fixing the connecting plate 6, so that the three filters can be better fixed.

[0026] The top and bottom of the fixed frame 8 are symmetrically fixed with guide plates 18, and the cross-section of the guide plates 18 is arc-shaped; during operation, by installing the arc-shaped guide plates 18, when the connecting plate 6 enters the through groove 9 of the fixed frame 8, the arc-shaped guide plates 18 can play a good guiding role, thereby allowing the connecting plate 6 to smoothly enter the through groove 9.

[0027] A bottom plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit column 10, and a positioning rod 20 made of rubber is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate 19. The positioning rod 20 gradually increases in size in the direction away from the bottom plate 19, and a positioning groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the through groove 9. During operation, when it is necessary to remove the connecting plate 6, the limit column 10 is pulled to allow the limit column 10 to enter the limit groove 17 with the bottom plate 19 and the positioning rod 20 made of rubber. Since one end of the positioning rod 20 made of rubber is larger, it will be squeezed and deformed when entering the positioning groove 21, increasing the friction between the positioning groove 21, thereby playing a role of auxiliary fixing, so that the limit column 10 will not be reset immediately under the action of the spring 12, thereby facilitating the connection plate 6 to be pulled out of the through groove 9, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the installed filter.

[0028] Working principle: by fixing the first frame 22, the second frame 23 and the third frame together, the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are also connected together to form a complete filtering system, and the first filter, the second filter and the third filter are designed to be inverted "V" shape, in order to double the air intake area, so that when filtering the gas, the gas can be taken in through the inclined surfaces on both sides and the upper and lower surfaces, a total of four surfaces, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of filtering the air intake, and at the same time the inverted V-shaped filter keeps the dust particles out, and it is not easy to cause the filter to be blocked. The three-stage filtration is set to meet the requirements of clean air, and the filtering level is selected according to the requirements of the clean space. When the external gas enters the cavity 3 of the first filter, water mist will be sprayed inside the cavity 3, and the air will absorb heat energy to reduce the temperature and dissolve water-soluble oxides through the vaporization and evaporation of the water mist, thereby quickly reducing the inhaled air, so that when the air enters the room through the air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, it can quickly reduce the temperature, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of conversion into cold air, so that the room can be quickly cooled.

[0029] When the first filter screen 2, the second filter screen 4 and the third filter screen 5 are being assembled, the first filter screen 2 with the connecting plate 6 is moved toward the second filter screen 4 with the fixing frame 8, and the limiting column 10 in the fixing frame 8 is pulled at the same time, so that the limiting column 10 slides in the direction of the through groove 9, thereby facilitating the entry of the connecting plate 6. When the connecting plate 6 enters the through groove 9, the limiting column 10 and the through hole 7 on the connecting plate 6 are in the same straight line. At this time, the rectangular plate 11 is released, so that the rectangular plate 11 is reset with the limiting column 10 under the action of the spring 12, and the limiting column 10 is inserted into the through hole 7 of the connecting plate 6, and then fixed with the first filter screen 2 through the connecting plate 6. The above operation is repeated to fix the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 4, and then the second filter screen 4 and the third filter screen 5 are fixed, thereby realizing the effect of quickly fixing the three filter screens. By providing the fillet 14, installing the roller 15 and the boss 13, when the connecting plate 6 enters the through groove 9, the fillet 14 and the roller 15 contact the boss 13 of the limiting column 10, and then push the limiting column 10, so that the limiting column 10 starts to slide and shrink, and then there is no need to manually pull the limiting column 10, and the limiting column 10 can be directly inserted into the through hole 7 of the connecting plate 6. When the limiting column 10 enters the through hole 7 with the limiting ring 16, the limiting ring 16 will be squeezed and deformed when entering. When the limiting ring 16 reaches the limiting groove 17 of the through hole 7, it is no longer squeezed and resets, so that the limiting ring 16 is stuck in the limiting groove 17, further realizing the function of resetting the limiting column 10 and fixing the connecting plate 6, so that the three filter screens can be better fixed.

[0030] By installing the arc-shaped guide plate 18, when the connecting plate 6 enters the through slot 9 of the fixing frame 8, the arc-shaped guide plate 18 can play a good guiding role, thereby allowing the connecting plate 6 to smoothly enter the through slot 9. When the connecting plate 6 needs to be removed, the limit column 10 is pulled, and the limit column 10 is allowed to enter the limit groove 17 with the bottom plate 19 and the positioning rod 20 made of rubber material. Since one end of the positioning rod 20 made of rubber material is large, it will be squeezed and deformed when entering the positioning groove 21, increasing the friction between the positioning groove 21, thereby playing a role of auxiliary fixing, so that the limit column 10 will not be reset immediately under the force of the spring 12, thereby facilitating the connection plate 6 to be pulled out of the through slot 9, thereby facilitating the removal of the installed filter.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A room temperature adjustment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a placement box (1), wherein the placement box (1) is used to be connected to a refrigeration and air conditioning device, wherein a first frame (22), a second frame (23) and a third frame are arranged inside the placement box (1), wherein a first filter (2) is fixedly installed inside the first frame (22), a second filter (4) is fixedly installed inside the second frame (23), and a third filter (5) is fixedly installed inside the third frame, wherein the first filter (2), the second filter (4) and the third filter (5) are all in an inverted "V" shape, wherein a cavity (3) is provided at the air inlet end of the first filter (2), and water mist is sprayed inside the cavity (3), wherein the first filter (2) and the second filter (4) are connected via a connection mechanism, and the second filter (4) is connected to the third filter (5) via the connection mechanism.

2. A room temperature adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection plate (6) and a fixed frame (8); one end of the connection plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first frame (22); the connection plate (6) is in an "L" shape; one side of the connection plate (6) is provided with a through hole (7) penetrating the connection plate; one side of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the second frame (23); one end of the fixed frame (8) is provided with a through groove (9) penetrating the connection plate; one side of the fixed frame (8) is slidably connected to a limiting column (10); one end of the limiting column (10) is located in the through groove (9); one end of the limiting column (10) is fixedly mounted with a rectangular plate (11); a spring (12) is fixedly connected between the rectangular plate (11) and the fixed frame (8).

3. A room temperature adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rounded corner (14) is formed at one end of the connecting plate (6), a roller (15) is rotatably connected to the rounded corner (14) of the connecting plate (6), and a hemispherical boss (13) is fixedly mounted at one end of the limiting column (10) away from the rectangular plate (11).

4. A room temperature regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (16) made of rubber material is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limiting column (10), and a limiting groove (17) is provided inside the through hole (7).

5. A room temperature regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide plates (18) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the fixed frame (8), and the cross section of the guide plates (18) is arc-shaped.

6. A room temperature adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limiting column (10), a positioning rod (20) made of rubber material is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (19), the positioning rod (20) gradually increases in size in a direction away from the bottom plate (19), and a positioning groove (21) is provided on the inner wall of the through groove (9).