Hydrogen protection heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing
By introducing an automated lifting and replacing mechanism into the hydrogen protection heating furnace, the automatic operation of the furnace door and efficient heating and removal of the molybdenum wire coil are achieved, which solves the problems of manual operation and low efficiency in the prior art, and improves the Efficiency and safety of molybdenum wire processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420310629.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing hydrogen protection heating furnace, the furnace door needs to be opened and closed manually, which is laborious and inefficient, and high-temperature operations increase safety risks and affect the processing efficiency of molybdenum wire.
A hydrogen protection heating furnace including the first and second lifting mechanisms, a transposition mechanism and a suspension mechanism is designed. The automatic opening and closing of the furnace door is achieved by using an electric telescopic rod and a motor, and the molybdenum wire coil is synchronized through the suspension rod. Heating and removal operations.
It improves the efficiency and safety of molybdenum wire processing, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and simplifies the removal and loading of molybdenum wire coils.
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Figure CN222336059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molybdenum wire processing, and specifically discloses a hydrogen protection heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing. Background Art
[0002] Preparation of molybdenum wire: Molybdenum powder is mixed evenly with a certain proportion of other metal materials (such as sodium, potassium, aluminum, etc.), and a fluidizer, binder, etc. are added. It is pressed into shape, and then sintered and processed to finally obtain molybdenum wire. During the processing, a hydrogen-protected heating furnace is required to heat the molybdenum wire for annealing.
[0003] During the use of the existing hydrogen protection heating furnace, the furnace door needs to be opened and closed manually, which is laborious and time-consuming. After the furnace door is opened, tools are needed to take the molybdenum wire coil out of the furnace. Since the furnace is in a high temperature state, personnel need to perform high-temperature operations. At the same time, each time the molybdenum wire coil in the furnace is completely taken out, the molybdenum wire coil to be annealed can be loaded, resulting in low processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing, comprising a furnace body, a vacuum tube and a hydrogen injection tube arranged on the outside of the furnace body, a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the furnace body, and the outer movable sleeve of the top end of the second lifting mechanism is provided with a furnace door which is clamped on the outer side of the top end of the first lifting mechanism and is located above the furnace body, a shifting mechanism fixedly mounted on the top of the furnace door and fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the second lifting mechanism, and two symmetrically distributed suspension mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the furnace door.
[0005] Preferably, the first lifting mechanism includes a first support and a second support arranged on the furnace body, and the first support and the second support are jointly fixedly sleeved with a first electric telescopic rod whose top end is clamped on the inner side of the furnace door, and a limit plate located on the outer side of the furnace door is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the first electric telescopic rod.
[0006] Preferably, the second lifting mechanism includes a third support and a fourth support arranged on the furnace body, and the third support and the fourth support are commonly fixedly sleeved inside with a second electric telescopic rod whose top end is movably sleeved inside the middle part of the furnace door, and the outer side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting sleeve located above the furnace door.
[0007] Preferably, the shifting mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly sleeved on the outside of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod and located above the limiting sleeve, and a first gear fixedly installed on the top of the furnace door and located on the outside of the limiting sleeve, the interior of the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear meshing with the inner side surface of the first gear.
[0008] Preferably, the suspension mechanism comprises a support frame arranged at the bottom of the furnace door, the interior of the support frame is provided with suspension rods distributed up and down, and the outer sides of both ends of the suspension rods are provided with annular bosses.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the furnace door are provided with symmetrically distributed card slots that are compatible with the first electric telescopic rod.
[0010] Beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing has two hanging mechanisms arranged at the bottom of the furnace door, so that the hanging mechanism located inside the furnace body can heat the molybdenum wire coil hung on the hanging rod through the heating furnace, and the hanging mechanism operator located outside the furnace body can hang the molybdenum wire coil through the hanging rod. The two can operate synchronously to improve the processing efficiency of the molybdenum wire.
[0012] 2. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing can drive the furnace door to move and automatically open and close the furnace door through the driving of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod. After the furnace door is opened, it can be driven by the motor to rotate 180 degrees clockwise around the axis of the second electric telescopic rod, thereby moving the heated molybdenum wire coil to the outside of the furnace body. At this time, the furnace door can be closed by the reverse driving of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, and the operator can directly take the molybdenum wire coil from the outside of the furnace body, which is relatively simple and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the furnace door opening of the utility model structure;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Front view diagram of .
[0018] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. vacuum tube; 3. hydrogen injection tube; 4. first lifting mechanism; 41. first support; 42. second support; 43. first electric telescopic rod; 44. limiting plate; 5. second lifting mechanism; 51. third support; 52. fourth support; 53. second electric telescopic rod; 54. limiting sleeve; 6. furnace door; 7. shifting mechanism; 71. fixing plate; 72. first gear; 73. motor; 74. second gear; 8. suspension mechanism; 81. support frame; 82. suspension rod; 83. annular boss; 9. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention: different types of section lines in the drawings are not marked according to national standards, nor do they impose any requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing comprises a furnace body 1, a vacuum tube 2 and a hydrogen injection tube 3 arranged on the outside of the furnace body 1, a first lifting mechanism 4 and a second lifting mechanism 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the furnace body 1, a furnace door 6 which is clamped on the outside of the top of the first lifting mechanism 4 and located above the furnace body 1 is movably sleeved on the outside of the top of the second lifting mechanism 5, a transposition mechanism 7 which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the top of the second lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the furnace door 6, and two symmetrically distributed suspension mechanisms 8 are arranged on the bottom of the furnace door 6.
[0022] Among them, the first lifting mechanism 4 includes a first support 41 and a second support 42 arranged on the furnace body 1, and the first support 41 and the second support 42 are internally fixed with a first electric telescopic rod 43 whose top end is clamped on the inner side of the furnace door 6. The outer side of the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 43 is provided with a limiting plate 44 located on the outer side of the furnace door 6. The limiting plate 44 can be used to limit the furnace door 6, and at the same time, the furnace door 6 can be automatically opened and closed synchronously with the second electric telescopic rod 53 under the drive of the first electric telescopic rod 43, which is convenient to operate.
[0023] Among them, the second lifting mechanism 5 includes a third support 51 and a fourth support 52 arranged on the furnace body 1, and the third support 51 and the fourth support 52 are fixedly sleeved inside with a second electric telescopic rod 53 whose top end is movably sleeved inside the middle part of the furnace door 6, and the outer side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod 53 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting sleeve 54 located above the furnace door 6. The limiting sleeve 54 can limit the furnace door 6 while ensuring that the furnace door 6 can be rotated 180 degrees around the axis of the second electric telescopic rod 53 after it is opened.
[0024] Among them, the shifting mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 71 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod 53 and located above the limiting sleeve 54, and a first gear 72 fixedly installed on the top of the furnace door 6 and located on the outside of the limiting sleeve 54. The fixing plate 71 is fixedly sleeved with a motor 73 inside, and the output shaft of the motor 73 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 74 meshing with the inner side surface of the first gear 72. Through the coordinated use of the fixing plate 71, the first gear 72 and the second gear 74, after the furnace door 6 is opened, the furnace door 6 can be driven by the motor 73 to rotate 180 degrees around the axis of the second electric telescopic rod 53, thereby moving the heated molybdenum wire coil to one side of the furnace body 1 and moving the molybdenum wire coil to be heated to just above the furnace body 1.
[0025] Among them, the suspension mechanism 8 includes a support frame 81 arranged at the bottom of the furnace door 6, and a suspension rod 82 distributed up and down is arranged inside the support frame 81. The outer sides of both ends of the suspension rod 82 are provided with annular bosses 83. The annular bosses 83 can be used to limit the molybdenum wire coil suspended on the outer side of the suspension rod 82 to prevent the molybdenum wire coil from falling off from the outer side of the suspension rod 82 during the rotation of the furnace door 6.
[0026] Among them, the inside of both sides of the furnace door 6 is provided with a card slot 9 which is compatible with the first electric telescopic rod 43 and is symmetrically distributed. Through the card slot 9, after the furnace door 6 is rotated 180 degrees around the axis of the second electric telescopic rod 53, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 43 will automatically detach from and snap into the inner side of the card slot 9.
[0027] When the heating furnace is in use, after the molybdenum wire coil to be heated is hung on the outer side of the hanging rod 82, the first electric telescopic rod 43 and the second electric telescopic rod 53 are started, and the furnace door 6 is driven to move upward along the axial direction of the second electric telescopic rod 53 by the driving of the first electric telescopic rod 43 and the second electric telescopic rod 53, and then the furnace door 6 is opened, and the motor 73 is started, and the furnace door 6 is driven to rotate 180 degrees around the axial direction of the second electric telescopic rod 53 by the driving of the motor 73. At the same time, the slot 9 on one side of the furnace door 6 is disengaged from the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 43 and the slot 9 on the other side of the furnace door 6 is inserted into the top end of the first electric telescopic rod 43. At this time, the hanging rod 73 on which the molybdenum wire coil is hung is opened. The hanging mechanism 8 is moved to the top of the furnace body 1, and the hanging mechanism 8 without the molybdenum wire coil is moved to one side of the furnace body 1, and the first electric telescopic rod 43 and the second electric telescopic rod 53 are started. The furnace door 6 is driven to close by the first electric telescopic rod 43 and the second electric telescopic rod 53, and the interior of the furnace body 1 is evacuated and hydrogen is injected through the vacuum tube 2 and the hydrogen injection tube 3 respectively. The heating furnace is started to heat the molybdenum wire coil located on the inner side of the furnace body 1. At this time, the molybdenum wire coil to be heated can be hung on the vacuum tube 2 located on the outer side of the furnace body 1. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.
Claims
1. A hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing, comprising a furnace body (1), a vacuum tube (2) and a hydrogen injection tube (3) arranged outside the furnace body (1), characterized in that: A first lifting mechanism (4) and a second lifting mechanism (5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the furnace body (1); a furnace door (6) is mounted on the outer side of the top end of the second lifting mechanism (5) and is clamped on the outer side of the top end of the first lifting mechanism (4) and is located above the furnace body (1); a shifting mechanism (7) is mounted on the outer side of the top end of the second lifting mechanism (5) at the top of the furnace door (6); and two symmetrically distributed suspension mechanisms (8) are arranged at the bottom of the furnace door (6).
2. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism (4) comprises a first support (41) and a second support (42) arranged on the furnace body (1); the first support (41) and the second support (42) are internally mounted with a first electric telescopic rod (43) whose top end is clamped on the inner side of the furnace door (6); and a limiting plate (44) located on the outer side of the furnace door (6) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the first electric telescopic rod (43).
3. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism (5) comprises a third support (51) and a fourth support (52) arranged on the furnace body (1); the third support (51) and the fourth support (52) are internally mounted with a second electric telescopic rod (53) whose top end is sleeved inside the middle part of the furnace door (6); and the outer side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod (53) is sleeved with a limiting sleeve (54) located above the furnace door (6).
4. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shifting mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (71) sleeved on the outside of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod (53) and located above the limiting sleeve (54), and a first gear (72) installed on the top of the furnace door (6) and located on the outside of the limiting sleeve (54); a motor (73) is sleeved inside the fixing plate (71); and an output shaft of the motor (73) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (74) meshing with the inner side surface of the first gear (72).
5. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension mechanism (8) comprises a support frame (81) arranged at the bottom of the furnace door (6), the interior of the support frame (81) is provided with suspension rods (82) distributed up and down, and the outer sides of both ends of the suspension rods (82) are provided with annular bosses (83).
6. The hydrogen-protected heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the furnace door (6) are internally provided with symmetrically distributed clamping slots (9) adapted to the first electric telescopic rod (43).
Citation Information
Cited By
Heating furnace for molybdenum wire processing
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