Agricultural soil component detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soil composition detection device, which relates to the technical field of soil composition detection and comprises a detection box, the bottom of the detection box is fixedly connected with a base, the inner bottom wall of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing structure, and the bottom of the fixing structure is fixedly connected with a motor box. The interior of the motor box is fixedly connected with a servo motor, one end of the servo motor is in spline connection with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fan, the surface of the base is in sliding connection with a drying chamber, and the surface of the detection box is fixedly connected with a portable assembly. Through the arrangement of the fan and the drying chamber, soil needing to be detected is dried when a worker operates the device for use, subsequent component detection on the soil is facilitated, the detection effect is better, farmers can be helped to better understand the characteristics of the soil, soil improvement and fertilization are performed in a targeted manner, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The soil quality and the crop yield are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil component detection, in particular to an agricultural soil component detection device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural soil composition testing devices are devices used to analyze various key components and parameters in the soil. These devices are often used in the agricultural field to help farmers, agricultural experts or researchers evaluate important parameters such as soil nutrition, pH value, organic matter content, trace element content, etc., in order to formulate appropriate soil management and fertilization plans, thereby improving crop yields and quality.

[0003] Most of the technical solutions for agricultural soil composition detection devices are used.

[0004] (1) The device is large in size and has many limitations, making it inconvenient for people to carry and use;

[0005] (2) The functionality is poor, the drying effect is poor, and it is not convenient to detect the composition of the soil.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an agricultural soil component detection device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural soil composition detection device. The utility model facilitates the use and carrying of the device through the provision of portable components, and dries the soil to be tested through the provision of a fan and a drying chamber, thereby facilitating subsequent soil composition detection, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural soil composition detection device, comprising a detection box, the bottom of the detection box is fixedly connected to a base, the inner bottom wall of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed structure, the bottom of the fixed structure is fixedly connected to a motor box, the interior of the motor box is fixedly connected to a servo motor, one end of the servo motor is splined to a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a fan, the surface of the base is slidably connected to a drying chamber, and the surface of the detection box is fixedly connected to a portable component.

[0009] Furthermore, the portable component includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the surface of the detection box, and a portable ring is sleeved on the middle part of the fixed block to achieve the portability.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the back of the detection box, and the material of the protective plate is plastic, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the detection box, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, thereby achieving a shock-absorbing effect.

[0012] Furthermore, a detection body is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and a test paper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection body, thereby achieving a detection function.

[0013] Furthermore, a component display screen is fixedly connected to the front of the detection box, and an air inlet net is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the drying chamber, thereby achieving the function of displaying the soil detection components.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model provides an agricultural soil component detection device,

[0016] (1) By setting up the portable component, when operating the device, the personnel can use and carry the device conveniently by holding the portable ring. In addition, the device is small and light, and has few limitations when used.

[0017] (2) By setting up the fan and drying room, the personnel can dry the soil to be tested when operating the device, which is convenient for subsequent soil component testing and has better testing effect. It can help farmers better understand the characteristics of the soil and carry out soil improvement and fertilization in a targeted manner to improve soil quality and crop yields. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the agricultural soil composition detection device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover of the utility model being opened;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. detection box; 2. base; 3. motor box; 4. servo motor; 5. fan; 6. drying chamber; 7. portable component; 701. fixing block; 702. portable ring; 8. protective plate; 9. connecting block; 10. spring; 11. detection body; 12. fixing structure; 121. fixing plate; 122. connecting rod; 123. filter screen; 13. ingredient display screen; 14. air inlet screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In order to solve the problem of how to effectively locate and adjust the technology, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0025] A device for detecting agricultural soil composition comprises a detection box 1, wherein a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, a fixed structure 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 2, a motor box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed structure 12, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box 3, one end of the servo motor 4 is splined to a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a fan 5, a drying chamber 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the base 2, through the arrangement of the fan 5 and the drying chamber 6, when a person operates the device, the soil to be detected is dried, which is convenient for subsequent soil composition detection, and the detection effect is better, which can help farmers better understand the characteristics of the soil, and carry out soil improvement and fertilization in a targeted manner to improve soil quality and crop yield; a portable component 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection box 1, through the arrangement of the portable component 7, when a person operates the device, the person can hold a portable ring 702 for convenient use and carrying of the device, and the device is small and light, with little limitation during use.

[0026] Specifically, when operating the device, the operator puts the portable ring 702 on the middle of the fixed block 701. The operator holds the portable ring 702 to achieve a portable effect. When arriving at an environmental location where soil testing is required, the soil is first placed in the drying chamber 6.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0028] The portable component 7 includes a fixed block 701 fixedly connected to the surface of the detection box 1, and a portable ring 702 is sleeved in the middle of the fixed block 701. The purpose of this design is that through the setting of the portable component 7, the portable ring 702 is sleeved in the middle of the fixed block 701 during use, and a person holds the portable ring 702, which achieves a portable effect.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0030] A protective plate 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the detection box 1. The material of the protective plate 8 is plastic. The purpose of this design is to protect the detection box 1 during use through the setting of the protective plate 8, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0032] The inner bottom wall of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, and the top of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with a spring 10. The purpose of this design is that the setting of the connecting block 9 plays the effect of connecting the spring 10 during use, and the setting of the spring 10 plays the role of protecting the detection body 11 during use, and plays the effect of shock absorption and buffering.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0034] The top of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with a detection body 11, and the inner wall of the detection body 11 is fixedly connected with a test paper. The purpose of this design is to detect the soil composition during use through the setting of the detection body 11.

[0035] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0036] A component display screen 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the detection box 1, and an air inlet net 14 is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the drying chamber 6. The purpose of this design is to display the soil composition during use through the setting of the component display screen 13, and to provide air intake during use through the setting of the air inlet net 14.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] See also Figure 2 The fixed structure 12 includes a fixed plate 121 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 2, and a connecting rod 122 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 121, and the connecting rod 122 plays a role in connecting the fixed plate 121;

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] See also Figure 2 The fixed structure 12 includes a fixed plate 121 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 2, and a filter screen 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 121. The filter screen 123 plays the role of letting in air to dry the soil;

[0041] In summary:

[0042] 1. When operating the device, the operator sleeves the portable ring 702 on the middle of the fixed block 701. The operator holds the portable ring 702 to achieve a portable effect. When the operator arrives at the environment where the soil needs to be tested, the soil is first placed in the drying chamber 6;

[0043] 2. After placing the soil in the drying chamber 6, start the servo motor 4, and the transmission rod drives the fan 5 to rotate to air-dry the soil;

[0044] 3. After air drying, pour the soil in the drying chamber 6 into the detection body 11 , and use the test paper to detect the components in the soil and display them on the component display screen 13 .

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural soil component detection device, comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the detection box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the inner bottom wall of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed structure (12), the bottom of the fixed structure (12) is fixedly connected to a motor box (3), the interior of the motor box (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (4), one end of the servo motor (4) is spline-connected to a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a fan (5), the surface of the base (2) is slidably connected to a drying chamber (6), and the surface of the detection box (1) is fixedly connected to a portable component (7).

2. The agricultural soil component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable component (7) comprises a fixing block (701) fixedly connected to the surface of the detection box (1), and a portable ring (702) is sleeved in the middle of the fixing block (701).

3. The agricultural soil component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the detection box (1), and the material of the protective plate (8) is plastic.

4. The agricultural soil component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the detection box (1), and a spring (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (9).

5. The agricultural soil component detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to a detection body (11), and the inner wall of the detection body (11) is fixedly connected to a test paper.

6. The agricultural soil component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the detection box (1) is fixedly connected with a component display screen (13), and the inner bottom wall of the drying chamber (6) is embedded with an air inlet net (14).

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