Wireless network module and electronic product
By integrating network cards and antennas into integrated modules in electronic products and transmitting digital signals, the space occupation and signal loss problems caused by separate design are solved, and the quality of wireless networks and product miniaturization is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420219963.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
Among existing electronic products, the separate design of network cards and antennas leads to large space occupation and high signal transmission losses, which affects the quality of wireless networks and the miniaturization of products.
The network card and antenna are integrated into an integrated module, set on the same circuit board, and connected to the motherboard through a connector to transmit digital signals to compensate for losses and reduce the transmission distance of analog signals.
It achieves the improvement of signal strength, the increase in transmission rate and the saving of product space, simplifies installation operations and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222339401U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wireless connection of electronic products, in particular to a wireless network module and an electronic product. Background Art
[0002] In wireless network usage scenarios, the coverage, transmission speed and stability of wireless networks determine the end-user experience, and network cards and antennas are important hardware devices that affect the quality of wireless networks. In existing electronic products, the locations of network cards and antennas are generally designed separately. For example, the antenna is distributed on the hinge cover, system end or display end, while the network card is set on the motherboard of the electronic product.
[0003] Among them, in the existing design scheme of separating the network card and the antenna, the network card is set on the mainboard end, which occupies a certain space on the mainboard and is not conducive to the miniaturization of electronic products; in addition, the wiring between the network card and the antenna is too long, the high-frequency signal loss is large, which affects the wireless signal reception, and the signal transmitted between the network card and the antenna is an analog signal, and the loss caused during the transmission process cannot be compensated. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve at least the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a wireless network module and an electronic product.
[0005] On the one hand, the utility model provides a wireless network module, including a network card and antenna integrated module and a connection module; the network card and antenna integrated module includes a circuit board, a network card unit and an antenna unit, and the network card unit and the antenna unit are arranged on the circuit board; the connection module includes a first connector, a second connector and a wiring harness, the first connector and the second connector are connected through the wiring harness, the first connector is arranged on the circuit board, and the second connector is used to be arranged on the mainboard of the electronic product, and the volume of the second connector is smaller than the volume of the network card unit.
[0006] In some embodiments, the antenna unit includes a main antenna module and an auxiliary antenna module; the cross-sectional shape of the circuit board is rectangular, and the main antenna module, the network card unit and the auxiliary antenna module are arranged in sequence on the circuit board along the length direction of the circuit board.
[0007] In some embodiments, the length of the circuit board ranges from 50 mm to 60 mm, and the width of the circuit board ranges from 5 mm to 15 mm.
[0008] On the other hand, the utility model further provides an electronic product, comprising the wireless network module and a mainboard; the second connector of the wireless network module is arranged on the mainboard.
[0009] In some embodiments, the electronic product includes a display end and a system end; the wireless network module is disposed on the display end or the system end, and the second connector is disposed on a motherboard of the system end.
[0010] In some embodiments, the network card and antenna integrated module is disposed in a housing of the display terminal and is located on a side away from the system terminal.
[0011] In some embodiments, the network card and antenna integrated module is disposed in a housing of the system end and is located on a side away from the display end.
[0012] In some embodiments, the interface of the first connector on the circuit board is arranged toward the mainboard of the system end; and the wiring harness between the first connector and the second connector is in a straight line.
[0013] In some embodiments, the network card and antenna integrated module is located at a corner of the display end housing or the system end housing.
[0014] In some embodiments, the length of the harness ranges from 200 mm to 300 mm.
[0015] The utility model provides a wireless network module and electronic product, which integrates the network card unit and the antenna unit on the same circuit board to form an integrated module. When the module is connected to the main board, it only needs to be connected to the connector on the main board. In the technical solution of the utility model, the network card and the antenna are integrated, the distance between them is closer, the loss of analog signal transmission is low, and the digital signal is transmitted between the first connector and the second connector through the wiring harness, and the signal loss can be compensated, so that the signal transmission distance can be increased and the transmission rate can be improved, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the signal strength; in addition, the network card is not set on the main board of the electronic product, and does not occupy the space of the main board. Only the second connector with a smaller volume is installed on the main board, so that the space required for the main board is reduced, thereby reducing the factors affecting the miniaturization of the product; and the installation operation of the wireless network module is simple and fast, which can save production and assembly costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily understood. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, wherein:
[0017] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic block diagram of the wireless network module structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic block diagram of the structure of an electronic product provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A framework diagram of an electronic product provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4a Schematic diagram of the location of the wireless network module in the electronic product provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4b Schematic diagram of the location of the wireless network module in the electronic product provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5a Schematic diagram of the location of the wireless network module in the electronic product provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 5b Schematic diagram 4 of the location of the wireless network module in the electronic product provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1: Display end; 2: System end;
[0027] 10: Network card and antenna integrated module; 20: Connection module; 30: Mainboard;
[0028] 11: circuit board; 12: network card unit; 13: antenna unit; 131: main antenna module; 132: auxiliary antenna module;
[0029] 21: first connector; 22: second connector; 23: wiring harness. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] An embodiment of the utility model provides a wireless network module, including a network card and antenna integrated module and a connection module; the network card unit and the antenna unit in the network card and antenna integrated module are integrated on the same circuit board, which effectively reduces the distance of analog signal transmission between the two, and the network card and antenna integrated module is connected to the mainboard of the electronic product through a connector. Compared with the original design in which the network card unit is set on the mainboard, the volume of the connector is smaller than the volume of the network card unit, thereby reducing the space required for the mainboard and the components on the mainboard.
[0032] The following is a detailed description of the various modules of the wireless network module provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, as well as the connection relationship and position relationship of each module in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the network card and antenna integrated module 10 includes a circuit board 11, a network card unit 12 and an antenna unit 13, and the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 are arranged on the circuit board 11; wherein, a metal line is provided on the circuit board 11, and the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 are connected through the metal line of the circuit board. Compared with the existing design, the distance between the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 is closer, and there is no need for a long wire harness to transmit the analog signal, thereby effectively reducing the loss of the analog signal.
[0034] For example, the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 are integrated, which can reduce the loss of the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 by about 2dB and reduce the partial loss of the internal switch insertion loss of the network card unit 12 by about 1dB, that is, the high-frequency signal can improve the RF link performance by about 3dB in total, which can improve the high-frequency signal transmission rate and increase the transmission distance.
[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, the antenna unit 13 includes a main antenna module 131 and an auxiliary antenna module 132. The main antenna module 131 and the auxiliary antenna module 132 are arranged on the circuit board 11 and are respectively connected to the chip of the network card unit 12. For example, the chip of the network card unit 12 is an SCM2625A chip. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the circuit board 11 is rectangular, and the main antenna module 131, the network card unit 12 and the auxiliary antenna module 132 are arranged on the circuit board 11 in sequence along the length direction of the circuit board 11.
[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, in the network card and antenna integrated module 10, the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 are structurally integrated on the same circuit board 11, and the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 themselves are not changed.
[0037] In an embodiment of the utility model, the network card and antenna integrated module 10 is connected to the motherboard 30 of the electronic product through a connection module 20, wherein the connection module 20 includes a first connector 21, a second connector 22 and a wiring harness 23, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are connected through the wiring harness 23, the first connector 21 is arranged on the circuit board 11, and the second connector 22 is used to be arranged on the motherboard 30 of the electronic product, and the volume of the second connector 22 is smaller than the volume of the network card unit 12.
[0038] First, between the first connector 21 and the second connector 22, the wire harness 23 transmits a digital signal. If a loss of the digital signal occurs, signal compensation can be performed. The signal compensation method is to correct and compensate the signal by means of preprocessing, feedback adjustment, adaptive adjustment, digital signal processing or error correction, so as to improve the transmission quality and reliability of the signal. In the embodiment of the utility model, the signal compensation scheme is not limited.
[0039] Secondly, the first connector 21 is arranged on the circuit board 11, and the second connector 22 is arranged on the main board 30. Compared with the prior art, the electronic product realizes the wireless network function, and the second connector 22 in the wireless network module is arranged on the main board 30 of the electronic product; and the volume of the second connector 22 is smaller than the volume of the original network card unit 12, thereby reducing the space occupied by the wireless network module on the circuit board 11; that is, the main board 30 structure occupies a smaller space in the electronic product, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the electronic product. For example, the size of the original network card unit 12 is 30 mm × 22 mm, while the size of the second connector 22 is 10 mm × 3 mm.
[0040] For example, in the embodiment of the utility model, the length range of the circuit board 11 is 50 mm to 60 mm, and the width range of the circuit board 11 is 5 mm to 15 mm. Taking the example of the length of the circuit board 11 being 55 mm and the width being 10 mm, the length of the main antenna module 131 is 20 mm, the length of the network card unit 12 is 15 mm, and the length of the auxiliary antenna module 132 is 20 mm.
[0041] In the embodiment of the utility model, the shapes and size ranges of the circuit board 11, the network card unit 12 and the antenna unit 13 are not limited thereto, and their shapes and sizes can be adaptively designed according to the size and shape of the electronic product.
[0042] like Figure 2As shown in FIG5 , the embodiment of the utility model further provides an electronic product, comprising the wireless network module and a mainboard 30, wherein the second connector 22 of the wireless network module is disposed on the mainboard 30. The mainboard 30 and the electronic components on the mainboard 30 in the electronic product occupy a certain space, and by optimizing the structure of the mainboard 30 and the space occupied by the electronic components on the mainboard 30, the space occupied by the mainboard 30 on the electronic product can be reduced.
[0043] In the embodiment of the utility model, a second connector 22 is used on the mainboard 30 to connect with the network card and antenna integrated module 10. The second connector 22 occupies a smaller space than the original network card unit 12, thereby reducing the space occupied by the mainboard 30, which is beneficial to the miniaturization design of electronic products.
[0044] Among them, regarding the setting position of the network card and antenna integrated module 10, it can be set at the position of the original antenna unit 13, or at other possible positions; the position or interface orientation of the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 can be designed according to the position of the network card and antenna integrated module 10 and / or the main board 30. For example, the interface of the first connector 21 on the circuit board 11 is set toward the main board 30 of the system end 2; the wire harness 23 between the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 is in a straight line state. The wire harness 23 is in a straight line state, and the wire harness 23 used is short. For example, the length of the wire harness 23 ranges from 200 mm to 300 mm, which can meet the signal transmission requirements and reduce signal loss.
[0045] For example, the electronic product includes a display terminal 1 and a system terminal 2; the wireless network module is disposed on the display terminal 1 or the system terminal 2, and the second connector 22 is disposed on a mainboard 30 of the system terminal 2. For example, the electronic product is a laptop computer.
[0046] like Figure 4a and Figure 4b As shown, for example, the network card and antenna integrated module 10 is disposed in the housing of the display terminal 1 and is located on a side away from the system terminal 2. Alternatively, Figure 5a and Figure 5b As shown, for example, the network card and antenna integrated module 10 is disposed in the housing of the system end 2 and is located on a side away from the display end 1. Wherein, whether the network card and antenna integrated module 10 is disposed at the display end 1 or at the system end 2, the network card and antenna integrated module 10 is disposed at a corner position of the housing of the display end 1 or the housing of the system end 2.
[0047] The link loss on the signal path includes: the internal wiring at the mainboard 30 end, the internal wiring at the network card end, and the coaxial wiring between the mainboard 30 and the network card end. The signal integrity simulation is used to smooth out the loss. The location of the network card and antenna integrated module 10 meets the design requirements, and the length of the wiring harness 23 does not exceed 400 mm, preferably, between 200 mm and 300 mm.
[0048] The utility model provides a wireless network module and an electronic product, in which a network card unit 12 and an antenna unit 13 are integrated on the same circuit board 11 to form an integrated module. When the module is connected to a mainboard 30, it only needs to be connected to a connector on the mainboard 30.
[0049] In the technical solution of the utility model, the network card and the antenna are integrated, the distance between the two is closer, the loss of analog signal transmission is low, and the digital signal is transmitted between the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 through the wiring harness 23, and the signal loss can be compensated, so that the signal transmission distance can be increased and the transmission rate can be improved, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the signal strength; among which, the transmission distance can be increased by about 25%, which can basically solve the problems of poor signal and poor wall penetration performance that affect the customer experience; the average data transmission is increased by 34%, and the average data reception is increased by 27%;
[0050] In addition, the network card is not arranged on the motherboard 30 of the electronic product, and does not occupy the space of the motherboard 30. Only the second connector 22 with a smaller volume is installed on the motherboard 30, thereby reducing the space required for the motherboard 30, thereby reducing the factors affecting the miniaturization of the product; the internal design space of the electronic product can be reduced, and the user's demand for miniaturization and lightness of the electronic product can be met;
[0051] The installation of the wireless network module is simple and quick, which can save production and assembly costs, labor costs, etc.
[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0053] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0054] The above are only specific implementations of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wireless network module, characterized in that: It comprises a network card and antenna integrated module (10) and a connection module (20); The network card and antenna integrated module (10) comprises a circuit board (11), a network card unit (12) and an antenna unit (13); the network card unit (12) and the antenna unit (13) are arranged on the circuit board (11); The connection module (20) comprises a first connector (21), a second connector (22) and a wiring harness (23); the first connector (21) and the second connector (22) are connected via the wiring harness (23); the first connector (21) is arranged on the circuit board (11); the second connector (22) is used to be arranged on a mainboard (30) of an electronic product; and the volume of the second connector (22) is smaller than the volume of the network card unit (12).
2. The wireless network module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna unit (13) comprises a main antenna module (131) and an auxiliary antenna module (132); The cross-sectional shape of the circuit board (11) is rectangular, and the main antenna module (131), the network card unit (12) and the auxiliary antenna module (132) are sequentially arranged on the circuit board (11) along the length direction of the circuit board (11).
3. The wireless network module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the circuit board (11) ranges from 50 mm to 60 mm, and the width of the circuit board (11) ranges from 5 mm to 15 mm.
4. An electronic product, characterized in that: Comprising a wireless network module and a mainboard (30) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3; The second connector (22) of the wireless network module is arranged on the main board (30).
5. The electronic product according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electronic product comprises a display terminal (1) and a system terminal (2); The wireless network module is arranged on the display end (1) or the system end (2), and the second connector (22) is arranged on the mainboard (30) of the system end (2).
6. The electronic product according to claim 5, characterized in that: The network card and antenna integrated module (10) is arranged in the housing of the display end (1) and is located on a side away from the system end (2).
7. The electronic product according to claim 5, characterized in that: The network card and antenna integrated module (10) is arranged in the housing of the system end (2) and is located on a side away from the display end (1).
8. The electronic product according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The interface of the first connector (21) on the circuit board (11) is arranged toward the main board (30) of the system end (2); The wiring harness (23) between the first connector (21) and the second connector (22) is in a straight line.
9. The electronic product according to claim 8, characterized in that: The network card and antenna integrated module (10) is arranged at a corner of the display end (1) housing or the system end (2) housing.
10. The electronic product according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of the wire harness (23) ranges from 200 mm to 300 mm.