Liquid cooling equipment and control device of liquid cooling equipment
Through the combination of liquid cooling equipment and control unit, the problem that the server heat dissipation device cannot handle high heat flow density is solved, and efficient and stable cooling effect is achieved, ensuring the stable operation of the server.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420600464.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing server cooling devices cannot quickly process heat from high heat flow density, resulting in reduced server usage stability and reliability.
A liquid cooling equipment is designed, including heat conductors, water collection pipes and cooling capacity distribution units, which can conduct heat transfer and heat exchange operations through the liquid circulation system, and is equipped with a control unit to dynamically adjust the operating status of the cooling capacity distribution unit to ensure that The cooling effect meets the computing needs of the server.
It realizes effective heat dissipation for high heat flow density, improves the stability and reliability of the server, and meets the cooling needs in high-density computing environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222339824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation, in particular to a liquid cooling device and a control device for the liquid cooling device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of computer technology, big data and cloud computing have made the world more connected and human life more convenient. At the same time, more and more data are generated behind it, and the data is growing rapidly at a speed beyond imagination. The exponentially growing data requires more and more computing power to analyze and process, which in turn generates more power consumption. For example, with the continuous increase in computing power demand, the average power consumption of the graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, referred to as GPU) has jumped from 300W to more than 1000W, which has brought huge challenges to the heat dissipation operation of the server.
[0003] At present, servers often rely on the cooling devices (such as air conditioners) in the computer room where they are located to perform heat dissipation operations. However, when the power consumption on the server is relatively high, the cooling devices in the computer room cannot quickly take away the relatively concentrated heat. This not only fails to meet the demand for increased heat flux density, but also reduces the stability and reliability of server use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiments of the utility model provide a liquid cooling device and a control device for the liquid cooling device, which can meet the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density and ensure the stability and reliability of server use.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a liquid cooling device, comprising:
[0006] The server comprises: a heat generating element and a heat conducting element for transmitting the heat generated by the heat generating element, wherein the heat conducting element is connected with a water collecting and branching pipeline, so as to obtain liquid for heat transmission through the water collecting and branching pipeline;
[0007] At least two cold distribution units, each of which includes: a heat exchanger and a hydraulic power component connected to the heat exchanger, wherein the heat exchanger and the hydraulic power component are connected to the heat conductive component through the water collecting and branching pipes, and are used to obtain the liquid transmitted by the heat conductive component through the water collecting and branching pipes, and perform heat exchange operations on the liquid.
[0008] In some examples, the heat conducting member is provided with a liquid flow channel, and the water collecting and branching pipeline includes a first pipeline and a second pipeline;
[0009] One end of the first pipe is connected to the liquid flow channel for inputting the first type of liquid for heat transfer into the liquid flow channel, and the other end is respectively connected to at least two cold distribution units for obtaining the first type of liquid for heat dissipation operation through the cold distribution units;
[0010] One end of the second pipe is connected to the liquid flow channel for receiving the second type of liquid output by the liquid flow channel, and the other end is connected to at least two cold distribution units for transmitting the second type of liquid output by the liquid flow channel to the cold distribution units for heat exchange operation.
[0011] In some examples, the liquid flow channel is formed by a plurality of fins embedded in the heat conductive member.
[0012] In some examples, the distribution of the liquid flow channels in the heat-conducting element is adapted to the heat flow distribution in the heat-generating element.
[0013] In some examples, at least two cooling capacity distribution units are respectively connected to different liquid loop pipes in the machine room to perform heat exchange operations on the liquid that absorbs heat from the heat exchanger through the liquid loop pipes.
[0014] In some instances, the liquid loop pipeline includes: an inlet pipeline and an outlet pipeline, one end of the heat exchanger is connected to the inlet pipeline through a proportional valve to obtain a first type of liquid for heat exchange through the inlet pipeline, and the proportional valve is used to adjust the liquid flow rate of the inlet pipeline; the other end is connected to the outlet pipeline to discharge the second type of liquid that absorbs heat from the outlet pipeline.
[0015] In some instances,
[0016] Each cooling capacity distribution unit further includes: a sensing unit connected to at least one of the heat exchanger and the hydraulic power component, and used to sense the operating state of at least one of the heat exchanger and the hydraulic power component;
[0017] The liquid cooling device also includes:
[0018] The control unit is connected to at least two cooling capacity distribution units and is used to determine the operating status of the cooling capacity distribution units through the sensing units and control the cooling capacity distribution units based on the operating status.
[0019] In some examples, the at least two cooling capacity distribution units include a first cooling capacity distribution unit and a second cooling capacity distribution unit; the control unit is configured to:
[0020] When the operation state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server is obtained;
[0021] The second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the server.
[0022] In some examples, before controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount, the control unit is configured to:
[0023] Obtaining the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit;
[0024] When the heat dissipation capacity meets the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, the operation state of the second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled to remain unchanged;
[0025] When the heat dissipation capacity does not meet the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, the second cooling capacity allocation unit is allowed to be controlled based on the data calculation amount.
[0026] In some examples, the control unit is used to:
[0027] Determining quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit;
[0028] Based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information, the second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled.
[0029] In some examples, the control unit is used to:
[0030] Determining the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information;
[0031] Based on the liquid flow ratio, each second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled to perform heat dissipation operation.
[0032] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a control device for a liquid cooling device, the control device being used to control at least two cooling distribution units, the at least two cooling distribution units being connected to a server to perform a cooling operation on the server; wherein the at least two cooling distribution units include a first cooling distribution unit and a second cooling distribution unit; the control device includes:
[0033] An acquisition module, used to acquire the operating status of each cooling distribution unit;
[0034] A processing module, configured to obtain the data calculation amount corresponding to the server when the operation state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal;
[0035] A control module is used to control the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the server.
[0036] The liquid cooling device and the control device of the liquid cooling device provided in this embodiment can stably and promptly and effectively dissipate the heat generated by the server through at least two cooling distribution units. This not only meets the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density, but also ensures the stable reliability of server use, further improving the practicality of the liquid cooling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a liquid cooling device provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the liquid flow path in the heat conducting member provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0040] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the liquid flow path in the heat conducting member provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the heat conducting element and the heat generating element provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling capacity distribution unit provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 6 A flow diagram of a control method for a liquid cooling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a control device for a liquid cooling device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device corresponding to the control device of the liquid cooling device provided in the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0049] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a device that includes a process or structure that includes a series of steps is not necessarily limited to those structures or steps that are explicitly listed but may include other steps or structures that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to these processes or devices.
[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiment of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0052] Definition of terms:
[0053] Cooling Distribution Unit (CDU): A system used to distribute cooling liquid between liquid-cooled electronic equipment, providing secondary side flow distribution, pressure control, physical isolation, anti-condensation and other functions.
[0054] Water collection manifold: It is the middleware between the CDU and the server, used to provide liquid to the server for heat transfer operations.
[0055] In the following, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the case where there is no conflict between the embodiments, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0056] In order to facilitate understanding of the specific structural features and implementation principles of the liquid cooling device, the control method, the device and the device of the liquid cooling device in this embodiment, the relevant technologies are briefly described below:
[0057] With the rapid development of big data and cloud computing, big data and cloud computing have made the world more interconnected and human life more convenient. At the same time, more and more data are generated behind it, and the data is growing at a rate beyond imagination. Through rough statistics and predictions of the data, it can be seen that the global data circle will increase from 33ZB (zettabytes) in 2018 to 175ZB in 2025. The exponentially growing data requires more and more computing power for analysis and processing. Looking back at the development of processors in the past 40 years, it can be seen that Moore's Law is gradually slowing down. When Moore's Law slows down, there are mainly two directions to pursue higher computing power:
[0058] (1) Inward, more computing units are built inside the server to improve the computing power of a single machine. This directly leads to new challenges in chip power consumption and heat dissipation. For example, the power consumption of early graphics processors (GPUs) was about 200W, while the power consumption of the latest generation of GPUs has reached 1200W. At this rate of development, air cooling technology can no longer be used to solve the heat dissipation problem of chips.
[0059] (2) In the outward direction, cloud computing centralizes computing resources. The increase in high density will inevitably lead to an increase in heat density, which will bring huge energy consumption challenges to data centers that support the stable operation of servers. According to statistics, in 2018, the electricity consumption of data centers across China was more than 160 billion kWh, which is more than the 150 billion kWh of electricity consumption in Shanghai in 2018, and is equivalent to the annual power generation of the Three Gorges Dam. Therefore, low-energy data centers are not only related to environmental sustainable development, but also directly determine the computing cost and service competitiveness.
[0060] In general, when the power consumption on the server is relatively high, the existing heat dissipation method cannot quickly remove the relatively concentrated heat. This not only fails to meet the demand for increased heat flux density, but also reduces the stability and reliability of server use.
[0061] In order to solve the above technical problems, this embodiment provides a liquid cooling device, a control method, a device and a device for the liquid cooling device. The liquid cooling device can meet the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density and ensure the stable reliability of the server 1. For details, refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a liquid cooling device, which can be implemented as a cabinet structure. Specifically, the liquid cooling device may include: a server 1 and at least two cooling distribution units 2. The server 1 and the at least two cooling distribution units 2 may respectively include components:
[0062] The server 1 comprises: a heat generating element 101 and a heat conducting element 102 for dissipating heat from the heat generating element 101, wherein the heat conducting element 102 is connected to a water collecting and branching pipe 3, so as to obtain liquid for heat transfer through the water collecting and branching pipe 3;
[0063] At least two cold distribution units 2, each of which includes: a heat exchanger 201, and a hydraulic power component 202 connected to the heat exchanger 201. The heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 are connected to the heat conductor 102 through a water collecting and branching pipe 3, and are used to obtain the liquid transmitted by the heat conductor 102 through the water collecting and branching pipe 3 and perform heat exchange operations on the liquid.
[0064] Among them, server 1 can be a device for realizing preset functions, and different preset functions can correspond to different servers. For example, when the preset function is AI computing function, server 1 can be an AI server; when the preset function is communication function, server 1 can be a communication server; when the preset function is database service function, server 1 can be a database server. Technical personnel in this field can flexibly configure and adjust server 1 according to specific application requirements.
[0065] In addition, the number of servers 1 may be one or more. When the number of servers 1 is multiple, the multiple servers 1 may correspond to the same structural structure or different structural structures. Specifically, each server 1 may include: a heating element 101 and a heat conducting element 102 for transmitting the heat generated by the heating element 101. For the heating element 101, the number of the heating element 101 may be one or more, and different heating elements 101 may correspond to different functions. In some instances, the heating element 101 may include at least one of the following: a main chip, a storage element, a power supply, a GPU, a core processor (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), a memory, a network card, and other components that can generate heat.
[0066] When the heating element 101 is used for data processing operations, the heating element 101 will generate a certain amount of heat. In order to ensure the stable and reliable operation of the heating element 101, the server 1 includes a heat conductive element 102 for dissipating the heat of the heating element 101. In some instances, one heat conductive element 102 may correspond to one or more heating elements 101. Specifically, the heat conductive element 102 may be a plate-like structure, and the heat conductive element 102 is arranged at the upper end of the heating element 101 and contacts the upper surface of the heating element 101. Specifically, the heat conductive element 102 may contact the upper surface of the heating element 101 through a heat conductive material, so that the heat generated by the heating element 101 can be transmitted.
[0067] In order to accurately and stably transfer the heat generated by the heating element 101, a water collecting and branching pipe 3 is connected to the heat conductor 102. In some instances, the heat conductor 102 can be connected to the water collecting and branching pipe 3 via a quick connector 4 and a hose 5; or, the heat conductor 102 can be directly connected to the water collecting and branching pipe 3 via the quick connector 4, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the heat conductor 102. The heat conductor 102 can obtain liquid for heat transfer through the connected water collecting and branching pipe 3. The liquid can be any one of the following: water, fluorinated liquid, silicone oil heat dissipation liquid, grease heat dissipation liquid, etc. Those skilled in the art can flexibly configure and adjust the liquid in the water collecting and branching pipe 3 according to specific application scenarios and application requirements.
[0068] In addition, for the at least two cold distribution units 2 included in the liquid cooling device, in order to ensure the quality and effect of the heat dissipation operation on the heat generating component 101, the number of cold distribution units 2 included in the liquid cooling device in this embodiment can be two or more, and at least two cold distribution units 2 can perform heat dissipation operations on the server 1 in a synchronous manner or an asynchronous manner, as long as the quality and effect of the heat dissipation of the server 1 can be guaranteed.
[0069] Specifically, for the cold distribution unit 2, each cold distribution unit 2 may include: a heat exchanger 201, and a hydraulic power component 202 connected to the heat exchanger 201, wherein the hydraulic power component 202 can be implemented as a hydraulic pump, and the number of hydraulic power components 202 connected to the heat exchanger 201 is one, which can simplify the structure of a single cold distribution unit 2 and facilitate the management and maintenance operations of the cold distribution unit 2.
[0070] For the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202, they can be connected to the water collecting branch pipe 3. Specifically, the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 are connected to the water collecting branch pipe 3 through the quick connector 4 and the hose 5; or, the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 can be directly connected to the water collecting branch pipe 3 through the quick connector 4, so that the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 can obtain the liquid transmitted by the heat conductor 102 through the water collecting branch pipe 3, and then the liquid can be subjected to heat exchange operations, which can meet the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density and ensure the stable reliability of the use of the server 1.
[0071] Specifically, the implementation principle of the liquid cooling device in this embodiment is as follows: the heat conductor 102 obtains the liquid for heat transfer through the water collecting and branching pipe 3. When the heating element 101 is working and generates heat, the liquid in the heat conductor 102 can absorb the heat generated by the heating element 101, and then transfer the heat-absorbing liquid to the cold distribution unit 2 through the water collecting and branching pipe 3. The cold distribution unit 2 can perform heat exchange operation on the heat-absorbing liquid through the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202, and can return the exchanged liquid to the water collecting and branching pipe 3, thereby realizing a heat exchange circuit, so that the heat dissipation operation of the heating element 101 in the server 1 can be quickly realized.
[0072] In addition, the cold capacity distribution unit 2 in this embodiment can not only realize the heat dissipation operation of the server 1, but also provide the following functions: secondary flow measurement distribution function, pressure control function, physical isolation function, anti-condensation function, etc. Specifically, the cold capacity distribution unit 2 may include a proportional valve and a pressure gauge connected to the heat exchanger 201, and a one-way valve connected to the hydraulic power part 202. Then, the proportional valve, the pressure gauge and the one-way valve can be used to perform secondary flow distribution operations on the liquid in the water collection and branch pipe 3 and the liquid that can be provided by the computer room pipe to improve and ensure the heat dissipation quality and effect of the server 1; and the pressure gauge can be used to pressurize the liquid in each pipe to achieve normal flow of the liquid in the pipe to achieve heat exchange operation.
[0073] In this embodiment, the working operations of multiple cooling distribution units 2 in the liquid cooling device are independent of each other, and any two cooling distribution units 2 are physically isolated from each other. In this way, when any cooling distribution unit 2 fails, it will not affect the cooling operation of the server by other cooling distribution units 2, thereby improving and ensuring the continuity and stability of the cooling operation of the server.
[0074] On the other hand, the cold capacity distribution unit 2 in this embodiment can be used for sensing environmental information through a sensing device, such as a thermometer and a hygrometer. The temperature information sensed by the thermometer and the humidity information sensed by the hygrometer can be used to determine whether the current environment is suitable for the normal operation of the liquid cooling equipment. After analyzing and processing the temperature information and the humidity information, when it is determined that the current environment is not suitable for the normal operation of the liquid cooling equipment, for example, there is a risk of condensed water. The cold capacity distribution unit 2 can give an alarm indication, specifically, it can use a sound alarm or an alarm indicator light to remind the user that the current environment is not suitable for the normal operation of the liquid cooling equipment. After analyzing and processing the temperature information and the humidity information, when it is determined that the current environment is suitable for the normal operation of the liquid cooling equipment, the cold capacity distribution unit 2 can perform normal processing operations, thereby effectively realizing anti-condensation operations.
[0075] The liquid cooling device provided in this embodiment can stably and promptly perform heat dissipation operations on the heat generated by the server 1 through the at least two cold distribution units 2 configured. Specifically, heat exchange operations are performed through the heat exchanger and hydraulic power parts included in the cold distribution unit. This not only meets the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density, but also ensures the stable reliability of the use of the server 1. In addition, when a cold distribution unit 2 in the liquid cooling device fails, the heat generated by the server 1 can be promptly and effectively dissipated through other cold distribution units 2, thereby effectively realizing the non-stop operation of the liquid cooling device when a component fails. This not only meets the reliability requirements of the liquid cooling device, but also improves the practicality of the liquid cooling device.
[0076] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the liquid flow path in the heat conducting member provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ; Reference Attachment Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, in order to improve the quality and effect of the heat dissipation operation on the server 1, a liquid flow channel 1021 can be provided on the heat conductive part 102 in the hydraulic equipment. In some instances, the liquid flow channel 1021 can be provided on the surface of the heat conductive part 102, so that the liquid in the liquid flow channel 1021 can effectively contact the heat generating part 101, so as to realize a fast and effective transmission operation of the heat generated by the heat generating part 101.
[0077] In other instances, the liquid flow channel 1021 may be composed of a plurality of fins embedded in the heat conductive element 102. In this case, the liquid flow channel 1021 is embedded in the interior of the heat conductive element 102. This not only ensures that the liquid flow channel 1021 can quickly and effectively transfer the heat generated by the heating element 101, but also improves the convenience of installing and arranging the heat conductive element 102 and the heating element 101.
[0078] For the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conducting member 102, in order to improve the flexibility and reliability of the use of the liquid cooling device, the distribution of the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conducting member 102 is adapted to the heat flow distribution in the heating member 101. Figure 2 As shown, when the heat flow distribution of the heating element 101 is used to identify the right area of the heating element 101 as the main heating area, in order to ensure the quality and effect of heat dissipation of the heating element 101, the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conductive element 102 can be mainly distributed in the right area of the heat conductive element 102, so that the distribution of the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conductive element 102 is compatible with the heat flow distribution in the heating element 101.
[0079] Similarly, see Appendix Figure 3 As shown, when the heat flow distribution of the heating element 101 is used to identify the left area of the heating element 101 as the main heating area, in order to ensure the quality and effect of heat dissipation of the heating element 101, the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conductive element 102 can be mainly distributed in the left area of the heat conductive element 102, so that the distribution of the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conductive element 102 is compatible with the heat flow distribution in the heating element 101.
[0080] It should be noted that when the heat generating element 101 includes the first heat generating element 101a and the second heat generating element 101b, the first heat generating element 101a is adapted to the first heat conducting element 102, and the heat flow distribution of the first heat generating element 101a can cover the heat flow distribution of the second heat generating element 101a, the first heat conducting element 102 is adapted to the second heat generating element 101b.
[0081] For example, see Attachment Figure 4 As shown, when the heating element 101 includes the first heating element 101a and the second heating element 101b, the heat flow distribution of the first heating element 101a can cover the heat flow distribution of the second heating element 101b, that is, the heat flow distribution area of the first heating element 101a covers the heat flow distribution area of the second heating element 101b. If the heat-conducting element 102 is adapted to the first heating element 101a, the first heat-conducting element 102 is adapted to the second heating element 101b, that is, when the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat-conducting element 102 can accurately dissipate heat for the heating elements 101 with a variety of heat flow distributions, it means that the heat-conducting element 102 can be adapted to multiple heating elements 101, and the heat flow distributions of the multiple heating elements 101 can be the same or different.
[0082] In addition, for the water collecting and branching pipe 3, in order to be able to perform stable heat dissipation operations on the heating element 101 through the water collecting and branching pipe 3 and the heat conducting element 102, the water collecting and branching pipe 3 may include a first pipe 301 and a second pipe 302; one end of the first pipe 301 is connected to the liquid flow channel 1021, for inputting a first type of liquid for heat transfer into the liquid flow channel 1021, and the other end is respectively connected to at least two cold distribution units 2, for obtaining the first type of liquid for heat dissipation operations through the cold distribution unit 2; one end of the second pipe 302 is connected to the liquid flow channel 1021, for receiving the second type of liquid output by the liquid flow channel 1021, and the other end is respectively connected to at least two cold distribution units 2, for transmitting the second type of liquid output by the liquid flow channel 1021 to the cold distribution unit 2 for heat exchange operations.
[0083] At this time, the heat dissipation principle of the liquid cooling device can be: one end of the first pipe 301 can be connected to the liquid flow channel 1021 in the heat conducting element 102 through the quick connector 4, and the first pipe 301 includes a first type of liquid for heat transfer. The temperature of the first type of liquid is relatively low. When it is specifically implemented, the first type of liquid can be implemented as cold water; in order to achieve heat dissipation operation, the first pipe 301 can input the first type of liquid into the liquid flow channel 1021, and the first type of liquid in the liquid flow channel 1021 can absorb the heat generated by the heating element 101 and become a second type of liquid. The temperature of the second type of liquid is higher than the temperature of the first type of liquid. When it is specifically implemented , the second type of liquid can be realized as hot water; then the second type of liquid can be transferred to the second pipe 302 through the quick connector 4 and the hose 5, and the second pipe 302 can transfer the obtained second type of liquid to at least two cold distribution units 2 through the quick connector 4 and the hose 5. After the at least two cold distribution units 2 obtain the second type of liquid in the second pipe 302, the second type of liquid can be heat exchanged to obtain the first type of liquid after heat exchange, and then the first type of liquid can be transferred to the first pipe 301 through the quick connector 4, thereby effectively realizing a liquid reflux heat dissipation operation, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling equipment.
[0084] In some other examples, in order to accurately implement the heat dissipation operation, at least two cooling distribution units 2 need to be connected to the liquid loop pipeline 7 provided by the machine room. In this case, there are the following two implementation methods:
[0085] Implementation method 1: at least two cooling distribution units 2 are connected to the same liquid loop pipeline 7, wherein the liquid loop pipeline 7 is deployed in the machine room;
[0086] Implementation method 2: at least two cooling capacity distribution units 2 are connected to different liquid loop pipelines 7, wherein the different liquid loop pipelines 7 are deployed in the same machine room.
[0087] For the above-mentioned implementation method 1, when the liquid loop pipeline 7 fails, the liquid cooling device may be unable to dissipate heat for the server 1 due to lack of cooling capacity, and the liquid cooling device needs to be shut down for maintenance. This not only increases the difficulty of maintenance of the liquid cooling device, but also reduces the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling device.
[0088] In order to avoid the occurrence of the above situation, the cold energy distribution unit 2 in this embodiment can be preferably deployed in the computer room in the second implementation mode, that is, at least two cold energy distribution units 2 in the liquid cooling equipment can be respectively connected to different liquid loop pipes 7 in the computer room to perform heat exchange operations on the liquid that absorbs heat in the heat exchanger 201 through the liquid loop pipe 7.
[0089] Specifically, a plurality of liquid loop pipes 7 may be configured in the machine room, and different liquid loop pipes 7 may be referred to as redundant pipes. Different liquid loop pipes 7 may be connected to different cooling distribution units 2. When the liquid loop pipe 7 is connected to the cooling distribution unit 2, the liquid loop pipe 7 may perform heat exchange operations on the liquid that absorbs heat in the heat exchanger 201, thereby effectively enabling the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 to dissipate the heat of the heating component 101 into the air, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling equipment.
[0090] In addition, different liquid loop pipes 7 are independent of each other. For example, the machine room may be provided with liquid loop pipe 7a (not shown), liquid loop pipe 7b, and liquid loop pipe 7c. The above-mentioned liquid loop pipe 7a may be connected to the cold distribution unit 2a, the liquid loop pipe 7b may be connected to the cold distribution unit 2b, and the liquid loop pipe 7c may be connected to the cold distribution unit 2c. The above-mentioned liquid loop pipe 7a and the cold distribution unit 2a, the liquid loop pipe 7b and the cold distribution unit 2b, and the liquid loop pipe 7c and the cold distribution unit 2c are independent of each other. In this way, when any one of the liquid loop pipes 7 fails, it will not affect other liquid loop pipes 7, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling equipment.
[0091] In addition, in order to be able to stably perform heat dissipation operations on the heat generating element 101 based on the liquid cooling device, the liquid loop pipeline 7 may include: an inlet pipeline 701 and an outlet pipeline 702. One end of the heat exchanger 201 is connected to the inlet pipeline 701 through a proportional valve to obtain a first type of liquid for heat exchange through the inlet pipeline 701. The proportional valve is used to adjust the liquid flow rate of the inlet pipeline 701; the other end is connected to the outlet pipeline 702 to discharge the second type of liquid that absorbs heat from the outlet pipeline 702.
[0092] Specifically, when the liquid loop pipeline 7 includes a liquid inlet pipeline 701 and a liquid outlet pipeline 702, the heat dissipation principle of the liquid cooling equipment can be: the heat exchanger 201 in the liquid cooling equipment can obtain the first type of liquid for heat exchange through the liquid inlet pipeline 701, that is, the computer room can input the first type of liquid into the heat exchanger 201 through the liquid inlet pipeline 701. After the heat exchanger 201 obtains the first type of liquid, the heat generated by the heat exchange operation of the heat exchanger 201 can be absorbed by the first type of liquid to obtain the second type of liquid. The temperature of the second type of liquid is higher than that of the first type of liquid. After the second type of liquid is obtained, the second type of liquid can be discharged into the air through the liquid outlet pipeline 702, thereby effectively realizing the heat dissipation operation and further improving the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling equipment.
[0093] In this embodiment, at least two cooling distribution units 2 are respectively connected to different liquid loop pipes 7 in the machine room, so that the liquid that absorbs heat in the heat exchanger 201 is heat exchanged through the liquid loop pipe 7, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling equipment and further improving the practicability of the liquid cooling equipment.
[0094] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling capacity distribution unit 2 provided in the embodiment of the utility model; based on the above embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 5 As shown, when the liquid cooling device is working, in order to improve the flexibility and reliability of the use of the liquid cooling device, the cooling distribution unit 2 in different working states may correspond to different control strategies. At this time, each cooling distribution unit 2 in the liquid cooling device may also include:
[0095] A sensing unit 203, connected to at least one of the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202, for sensing an operating state of at least one of the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202;
[0096] Liquid cooling equipment also includes:
[0097] The control unit 6 is connected to at least two cooling capacity distribution units 2, and is used to determine the operating status of the cooling capacity distribution unit 2 through the sensing unit 203, and control the cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the operating status.
[0098] Specifically, since the cold distribution unit 2 can correspond to different operating states, for example: when the heat exchanger 201 or the hydraulic power component 202 in the cold distribution unit 2 fails, the cold distribution unit 2 is in a faulty state; when the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 in the cold distribution unit 2 operate normally, the cold distribution unit 2 is in a normal state.
[0099] Since different operating states of the cooling distribution unit 2 can directly affect the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling device, in order to accurately determine the operating state of the cooling distribution unit 2, each cooling distribution unit 2 may include a sensing unit 203 connected to at least one of the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202. Specifically, the sensing unit 203 may include a first sensing unit 203 connected to the heat exchanger 201 and a second sensing unit 203 connected to the hydraulic power component 202. In some examples, the first sensing unit 203 may include at least one of the following: a thermometer for sensing temperature or temperature difference; , a flow meter for sensing flow rate and flow velocity, a pressure gauge for sensing pipeline pressure, etc. The second sensing unit 203 may include at least one of the following: a flow meter for sensing flow rate and flow velocity, a leak detector for detecting whether there is a water leakage, a tachometer for detecting the rotation speed of the hydraulic power part 202, a pressure gauge for sensing pipeline pressure, etc. Those skilled in the art can flexibly configure and adjust the specific implementation method and type of the sensing unit 203 according to the working principle of the cold distribution unit 2, as long as it can be ensured that the working state of the cold distribution unit 2 can be accurately determined by the sensing unit 203, and it will not be repeated here.
[0100] The control unit 6 in the liquid cooling device can be connected to the sensing unit 203, and can actively or passively determine the operating status of the cold distribution unit 2 through the sensing unit 203. Specifically, when the sensing unit 203 detects that at least one of the heat exchanger 201 and the hydraulic power component 202 is faulty, it is determined that the cold distribution unit 2 is operating abnormally; when the sensing unit 203 detects that neither the heat exchanger 201 nor the hydraulic power component 202 is faulty, it is determined that the cold distribution unit 2 is operating normally.
[0101] Since different operating states of the cold capacity distribution unit 2 may correspond to different control strategies, after the control unit 6 obtains the operating state of the cold capacity distribution unit 2, the cold capacity distribution unit 2 may be controlled based on the operating state. In some instances, when the control unit 6 controls the cold capacity distribution unit 2 based on the operating state, the control unit 6 is used to execute: obtaining a mapping relationship between a pre-configured operating state and a control strategy; determining a control strategy corresponding to the operating state based on the mapping relationship; and controlling the cold capacity distribution unit 2 based on the control strategy, for example: the cold capacity distribution unit 2 may be controlled to stop operating based on a stop operating strategy; or, the cold capacity distribution unit 2 may be controlled to operate based on an operable strategy, thereby effectively realizing flexible control operations on the cold capacity distribution unit 2.
[0102] In other instances, the control unit 6 can control at least two cooling capacity distribution units 2 in combination with the data calculation amount corresponding to the server 1. Specifically, when the at least two cooling capacity distribution units 2 include a first cooling capacity distribution unit and a second cooling capacity distribution unit; the control unit 6 is used to: when the operating state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is an abnormal state, obtain the data calculation amount corresponding to the server 1; control the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the server 1.
[0103] Among them, at least two cold energy distribution units 2 may include a first cold energy distribution unit and a second cold energy distribution unit. The number of the first cold energy distribution unit and the second cold energy distribution unit may be one or more respectively. After performing status detection operation on at least two cold energy distribution units 2, the operating status of each cold energy distribution unit 2 can be obtained. When it is determined that the operating status of all cold energy distribution units 2 is normal, the operating status of the cold energy distribution unit 2 can be kept unchanged.
[0104] When the operating state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal, in order to ensure the heat dissipation quality and effect of the liquid cooling equipment, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server 1 can be obtained. In some instances, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server 1 can be obtained by sensing the server 1 with a preset algorithm or a preset sensing device. Since the data calculation amount is closely related to the amount of heat that the server 1 can generate, for example: the larger the data calculation amount, the more heat the server 1 can generate; the smaller the data calculation amount, the smaller the heat that the server 1 can generate. Therefore, in order to ensure stable and effective heat dissipation operation of the server 1, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server 1 can be obtained.
[0105] After obtaining the data calculation amount, the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can be controlled based on the data calculation amount. In some instances, different data calculation amounts may correspond to different control strategies. After obtaining the data calculation amount, a target control strategy matching the data calculation amount can be determined, and then the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can be controlled based on the target control strategy. For example, when the data calculation amount is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the control strategy is determined to be a first control strategy for increasing the flow ratio of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2; when the data calculation amount is less than the preset threshold, the control strategy is determined to be a second control strategy for decreasing the flow ratio of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2, which effectively ensures the heat dissipation quality and effect of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 while also ensuring the effective utilization rate of the liquid flow used for heat dissipation operations, thereby achieving flexible control of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2.
[0106] In other instances, the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can be controlled not only based on the data calculation amount corresponding to the server 1, but also in combination with the quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2. At this time, when the control unit 6 controls the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount, the control unit 6 is used to: determine the quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2; and control the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information.
[0107] Among them, for the liquid cooling equipment, after the result of the liquid cooling equipment is determined, the number of cold distribution units 2 included in the liquid cooling equipment can be determined. Since the cold distribution unit 2 can correspond to different operating states when the liquid cooling equipment is used for heat dissipation operations, the cold distribution unit 2 with an abnormal operating state can be called the first cold distribution unit 2; the cold distribution unit 2 with a normal operating state can be called the second cold distribution unit 2. By performing timed or real-time sensing operations on the operating state of the cold distribution unit 2 through a sensing device, the quantity information of the second cold distribution unit 2 can be counted and determined.
[0108] Since the sum of the heat dissipation capacity of different numbers of second cooling capacity distribution units 2 is different, in order to ensure the heat dissipation quality and effect, after determining the quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution units 2, the second cooling capacity distribution units 2 can be controlled based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information. In some examples, a control strategy corresponding to the data calculation amount and the quantity information is pre-configured, and after obtaining the data calculation amount and the quantity information, the control strategy corresponding to the data calculation amount and the quantity information can be determined, and the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 is controlled based on the determined control strategy.
[0109] In other instances, when the control unit 6 controls the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount and quantity information, the control unit 6 is used to: determine the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount and quantity information; and control each second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 to perform heat dissipation operation based on the liquid flow ratio.
[0110] Specifically, since the data calculation amount can reflect the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the server 1, the quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can reflect the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 to a certain extent. Since the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 is based on liquid heat transfer to achieve heat dissipation operations, therefore, in order to be able to achieve accurate heat dissipation operations, after obtaining the data calculation amount and quantity information, the data calculation amount and quantity information can be analyzed and processed to determine the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling capacity distribution unit 2, wherein different second cooling capacity distribution units 2 can correspond to the same or different liquid flow ratios.
[0111] After obtaining the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling distribution unit 2, each second cooling distribution unit 2 can be controlled to perform heat dissipation operation based on the liquid flow ratio. This not only ensures the heat dissipation quality and effect of the cooling distribution unit 2, but also ensures the effective utilization rate of the liquid.
[0112] It should be noted that in order to avoid invalid amount of transmitted liquid used to achieve heat dissipation operation, the control unit 6 in this embodiment is used to: obtain the heat dissipation capacity of the second cold distribution unit 2 before controlling the second cold distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount; when the heat dissipation capacity meets the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, control the operating state of the second cold distribution unit 2 to remain unchanged; when the heat dissipation capacity does not meet the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, allow the second cold distribution unit 2 to be controlled based on the data calculation amount.
[0113] Specifically, before controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 based on the data calculation amount, the control unit 6 needs to first identify whether the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can perform a stable and effective cooling operation on the server 1. At this time, the cooling capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can be obtained first. In some instances, since the cooling capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 is related to the number of second cooling capacity distribution units 2 and the liquid flow rate, the cooling capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 can be determined by the number of second cooling capacity distribution units 2 and the liquid flow rate. Specifically, when the number of second cooling capacity distribution units 2 is greater, the cooling capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 is higher, and vice versa, the cooling capacity is lower; similarly, when the liquid flow rate of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 is greater, the cooling capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit 2 is higher, and vice versa, the cooling capacity is lower.
[0114] After obtaining the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling distribution unit 2, the heat dissipation capacity and the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount can be analyzed and processed to identify whether the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling distribution unit 2 meets the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount. When the heat dissipation capacity meets the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, it means that the second cooling distribution unit 2 at this time can stably and effectively perform heat dissipation operations on the server 1 and ensure the stable reliability of the operation of the server 1, thereby maintaining the operating state of the second cooling distribution unit 2 unchanged.
[0115] When the heat dissipation capacity does not meet the heat dissipation requirements corresponding to the data 2, it means that the second cooling distribution unit 2 cannot stably and effectively perform cooling operations on the server 1, that is, the stable operation of the server 1 cannot be guaranteed. At this time, in order to ensure the heat dissipation quality and effect of the server 1, the second cooling distribution unit 2 is allowed to be controlled based on the data calculation amount.
[0116] In general, the liquid cooling device provided in this embodiment installs a heat-conducting member 102 (for example, a cold plate) on the heating element 101 of the server 1, and uses the heat-conducting member 102 to absorb the heat generated by the heating element 101, and transfers the heat to the remote cold distribution unit 2 through the liquid flow channel 1021. At the same time, the cold distribution unit 2 transfers the heat to the cooling water in the computer room through the internal heat exchanger 201. The cold plate, as a heat transfer medium, can more efficiently conduct the heat from the cold distribution unit 2, and transfer the heat to the environment outside the computer room by liquid cooling, thereby effectively realizing a stable heat dissipation operation for the server 1. In addition, the structure of the cold distribution unit 2 in this embodiment is simple, and there is no redundant The remaining structure can indicate the evolution of higher performance; in addition, different cooling distribution units 2 can be connected to different liquid loop pipes in the computer room, so that when the liquid loop pipe in one computer room fails, water supply can be performed through other liquid loop pipes, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the liquid cooling equipment; in addition, the various components in this embodiment are connected by quick connectors and hoses, so that the whole machine can be replaced quickly by hot plugging, and maintenance can be performed quickly without stopping the machine; when any one component of at least two cooling distribution units 2 fails, the other or other cooling distribution units 2 can operate at high speed, which also ensures the normal operation of the liquid cooling equipment and further improves the stability and reliability of the use of the liquid cooling equipment.
[0117] Figure 6 A flow diagram of a control method for a liquid cooling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model; see attached Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a control method for a liquid cooling device. The execution subject of the control method for the liquid cooling device can be implemented as a control unit of the liquid cooling device, that is, the control method for the liquid cooling device can be applied to the control unit. The control unit is used to control at least two cooling distribution units. The at least two cooling distribution units are connected to a server to perform heat dissipation operations on the server; wherein the at least two cooling distribution units include a first cooling distribution unit and a second cooling distribution unit; the method includes:
[0118] Step S601: Obtain the operating status of each cooling distribution unit.
[0119] Step S602: when the operation state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server is obtained.
[0120] Step S603: Control the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect on the server.
[0121] In some instances, before controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount, the method in this embodiment also includes: obtaining the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit; when the heat dissipation capacity meets the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, controlling the operating state of the second cooling capacity distribution unit to remain unchanged; when the heat dissipation capacity does not meet the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, allowing the second cooling capacity distribution unit to be controlled based on the data calculation amount.
[0122] In some examples, controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount may include: determining quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit; and controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information.
[0123] In some instances, controlling the second cooling distribution units based on the data calculation amount and quantity information may include: determining the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and quantity information; and controlling each second cooling distribution unit to perform heat dissipation operation based on the liquid flow ratio.
[0124] The specific implementation principles, implementation methods and implementation effects of the above steps in this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments. Figure 1-Figure 5 The specific implementation principle, implementation method and implementation effect of the control unit in are similar. Please refer to the above statements for details and will not be repeated here.
[0125] The control method of the liquid cooling equipment provided in this embodiment obtains the operating status of each cooling distribution unit; when the operating status of the first cooling distribution unit is abnormal, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server is obtained, and the second cooling distribution unit is controlled based on the data calculation amount, thereby effectively ensuring the quality and effect of the heat dissipation of the server, and further improving the practicality of the method.
[0126] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a control device for a liquid cooling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model; see attached Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a control device for a liquid cooling device, the control device is used to control at least two cooling distribution units, the at least two cooling distribution units are connected to the server to perform heat dissipation operations on the server; wherein the at least two cooling distribution units include a first cooling distribution unit and a second cooling distribution unit; the control device may include:
[0127] An acquisition module 11 is used to acquire the operating status of each cooling distribution unit;
[0128] The processing module 12 is used to obtain the data calculation amount corresponding to the server when the operation state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal;
[0129] The control module 13 is used to control the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect on the server.
[0130] In some examples, before controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount, the acquisition module 11 and the control module 13 in this embodiment are used to perform the following steps:
[0131] An acquisition module 11 is used to acquire the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit;
[0132] The control module 13 is used to control the operating state of the second cooling distribution unit to remain unchanged when the cooling capacity meets the cooling demand corresponding to the data calculation amount; when the cooling capacity does not meet the cooling demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, the second cooling distribution unit is allowed to be controlled based on the data calculation amount.
[0133] In some examples, when the control module 13 controls the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount, the control module 13 is used to execute: determining quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit; and controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information.
[0134] In some instances, when the control module 13 controls the second cooling distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and quantity information, the control module 13 is used to execute: determining the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and quantity information; and controlling each second cooling distribution unit to perform heat dissipation operation based on the liquid flow ratio.
[0135] Figure 7 The control device of the liquid cooling device shown can perform Figure 6 For the method of the embodiment shown in the figure, the part not described in detail in this embodiment can be referred to Figure 6 The implementation process and technical effects of this technical solution refer to Figure 6 The description in the illustrated embodiment will not be repeated here.
[0136] In one possible design, Figure 7 The structure of the control device of the liquid cooling device shown can be realized as an electronic device. Figure 8 As shown, the control device of the liquid cooling device in this embodiment can be implemented as an electronic device. Specifically, the electronic device may include: a first processor 21 and a first memory 22. The first memory 22 is used to store the corresponding electronic device to execute the above Figure 6 The program of the control method of the liquid cooling device provided in the illustrated embodiment, the first processor 21 is configured to execute the program stored in the first memory 22 .
[0137] The program includes one or more computer instructions, wherein when one or more computer instructions are executed by the first processor 21, the following steps can be implemented: obtaining the operating status of each cooling distribution unit; when the operating status of the first cooling distribution unit is abnormal, obtaining the data calculation amount corresponding to the server; and controlling the second cooling distribution unit based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect on the server.
[0138] Furthermore, the first processor 21 is used to execute the aforementioned Figure 6 All or part of the steps in the illustrated embodiment. The structure of the electronic device may further include a first communication interface 23, which is used for the electronic device to communicate with other devices or a communication network.
[0139] In addition, the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by electronic devices, which includes instructions for executing the above-mentioned Figure 6 The procedures involved in the control method of the liquid cooling device in the method embodiment shown.
[0140] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including: a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processor executes Figure 6 A control method for a liquid cooling device in the method embodiment shown.
[0141] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions, and provide corresponding operation entrances for users to choose to authorize or refuse.
[0142] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative effort.
[0143] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by adding a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by combining hardware and software. Based on such an understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a computer product, and the present application can be in the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
[0144] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0145] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable device so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide the functions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.
[0146] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory. The memory may include non-permanent storage in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (fl ash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
[0147] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be used to store data by any method or technology. Data can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store data that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transit media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0148] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid cooling device, characterized in that: include: The server comprises: a heat generating element and a heat conducting element for dissipating heat from the heat generating element, wherein the heat conducting element is connected to a water collecting and branching pipeline, so as to obtain liquid for heat transfer through the water collecting and branching pipeline; At least two cold distribution units, each of which includes: a heat exchanger and a hydraulic power component connected to the heat exchanger, wherein the heat exchanger and the hydraulic power component are connected to the heat conductive component through the water collecting and branching pipes, and are used to obtain the liquid transmitted by the heat conductive component through the water collecting and branching pipes, and perform heat exchange operations on the liquid.
2. The liquid cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting member is provided with a liquid flow channel, and the water collecting and branching pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline; One end of the first pipe is connected to the liquid flow channel for inputting the first type of liquid for heat transfer into the liquid flow channel, and the other end is respectively connected to at least two cold distribution units for obtaining the first type of liquid for heat dissipation operation through the cold distribution units; One end of the second pipe is connected to the liquid flow channel for receiving the second type of liquid output by the liquid flow channel, and the other end is respectively connected to at least two cold distribution units for transmitting the second type of liquid output by the liquid flow channel to the cold distribution units for heat exchange operation.
3. The liquid cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid flow channel is composed of a plurality of fins embedded in the heat conducting member.
4. The liquid cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distribution of the liquid flow channels in the heat conducting element is adapted to the heat flow distribution in the heat generating element.
5. The liquid cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two cooling capacity distribution units are respectively connected to different liquid loop pipes in the machine room so as to perform heat exchange operation on the liquid that absorbs heat from the heat exchanger through the liquid loop pipes.
6. The liquid cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid loop pipeline includes: an inlet pipeline and an outlet pipeline. One end of the heat exchanger is connected to the inlet pipeline through a proportional valve to obtain a first type of liquid for heat exchange through the inlet pipeline. The proportional valve is used to adjust the liquid flow rate of the inlet pipeline; the other end is connected to the outlet pipeline to discharge the second type of liquid that absorbs heat from the outlet pipeline.
7. The liquid cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each cooling capacity distribution unit further includes: a sensing unit connected to at least one of the heat exchanger and the hydraulic power component, and used to sense the operating state of at least one of the heat exchanger and the hydraulic power component; The liquid cooling device also includes: The control unit is connected to at least two cooling capacity distribution units and is used to determine the operating status of the cooling capacity distribution units through the sensing units and control the cooling capacity distribution units based on the operating status.
8. The liquid cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The at least two cooling capacity distribution units include a first cooling capacity distribution unit and a second cooling capacity distribution unit; the control unit is used to: When the operation state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal, the data calculation amount corresponding to the server is obtained; The second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the server.
9. The liquid cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Before controlling the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount, the control unit is used to: Obtaining the heat dissipation capacity of the second cooling capacity distribution unit; When the heat dissipation capacity meets the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, the operation state of the second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled to remain unchanged; When the heat dissipation capacity does not meet the heat dissipation demand corresponding to the data calculation amount, the second cooling capacity allocation unit is allowed to be controlled based on the data calculation amount.
10. The liquid cooling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control unit is used for: Determining quantity information of the second cooling capacity distribution unit; Based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information, the second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled.
11. The liquid cooling device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The control unit is used for: Determining the liquid flow ratio corresponding to each second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount and the quantity information; Based on the liquid flow ratio, each second cooling capacity distribution unit is controlled to perform heat dissipation operation.
12. A control device for a liquid cooling device, characterized in that: The control device is used to control at least two cold distribution units, and the at least two cold distribution units are connected to the server to perform heat dissipation operations on the server; wherein the at least two cold distribution units include a first cold distribution unit and a second cold distribution unit; the control device includes: An acquisition module, used to acquire the operating status of each cooling distribution unit; A processing module, configured to obtain the data calculation amount corresponding to the server when the operation state of the first cooling capacity distribution unit is abnormal; A control module is used to control the second cooling capacity distribution unit based on the data calculation amount to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the server.