Plant planting and fertilizing device
By designing plant planting and fertilization devices with storage tanks, fertilization structures and mixing structures, the problem that fertilizers in existing fertilization devices are difficult to accurately reach the roots, and the accurate fertilization of fertilizers and efficient utilization of resources are achieved, and fertilizer needs are adapted to different growth stages of fertilizers .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420913666.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the fertilization process of existing fertilization devices, due to the barrier of leaves, it is difficult for the fertilizer to accurately reach the roots of the peanuts, resulting in poor fertilization effect. When different forms of fertilizer are needed, the device needs to be replaced, which wastes resources.
A plant planting and fertilization device is designed, including a storage box, a fertilization structure and a mixing structure. The accurate discharge of fertilizer is achieved through the electric hydraulic rod and the fixed plate, and the mixing motor and spraying of liquid fertilizers is achieved.
The accurate application of fertilizer to peanut roots is achieved, resource waste is reduced, and the demand for different forms of fertilizers in different growth periods is adapted to improve fertilization efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222340208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to a plant planting fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of planting plants such as peanuts, it is necessary to fertilize them to prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests. The types of fertilizers applied to peanuts at different times are also different. The root nodules of peanuts have not yet fully developed in the seedling stage. Generally, only an appropriate amount of compound fertilizer is applied to ensure the normal growth of peanuts. The flowering period is generally dominated by phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. The pod-setting period is the period when peanuts require fertilizer most. At this time, potassium fertilizers are mainly used, and nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers are supplementary to meet the nutrients needed by peanuts and improve the disease resistance of peanuts. In the mature period, an appropriate amount of nitrogen fertilizer can generally be sprayed on the leaves. The existing fertilization device has certain disadvantages when used. During the fertilization process, the fertilizer falls to a certain distance from the roots of the peanuts due to the obstruction of the leaves, resulting in poor fertilization effect. Peanuts require fertilizers in different forms such as solid or liquid during their growth cycle. Different fertilization devices need to be used for fertilization, which wastes resources. For this reason, we propose a plant planting fertilization device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant planting and fertilizing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A plant planting fertilization device comprises a storage box, a fertilization structure is embedded and installed at one side of the upper surface of the storage box, a stirring structure is embedded and installed at the other side of the upper surface of the storage box, and a push rod is fixedly installed at a position near the top of one side of the storage box.
[0006] Furthermore, the fertilization structure includes a feed hopper, a push plate, a first baffle, an electric hydraulic rod, a fixed plate, a slide groove, an embedded plate, an embedded groove, and a second baffle. The electric hydraulic rod is divided into two groups. Push plates are fixedly installed on adjacent surfaces of the electric hydraulic rods. First baffles are fixedly installed on adjacent surfaces of the push plates. A slide groove is provided on one side surface of the fixed plate. An embedded groove is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate. A second baffle is embedded in the embedded groove. An embedded plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second baffle.
[0007] Furthermore, the storage box includes a feed port, a box body, rollers, a water inlet, a partition, and a feed net. The upper surface of the box body is provided with a feed port near one side, the upper surface of the box body is embedded with a water inlet near the other side, the lower surface of the box body is fixed with rollers at four corners, the lower surface of the box body is embedded with a feed net near one side, and the interior of the box body is embedded with a partition at the middle position.
[0008] Furthermore, the fertilization structure and the storage box are embedded and installed inside the feed port through the feed hopper, the first baffles are embedded and installed inside the box body, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a stirring motor, a motor shaft, a stirring paddle, and a spray pipe. The motor shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the stirring motor, and the stirring paddle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the material storage box and the stirring structure are embedded and installed inside the box body through the motor shaft, and the spray pipe is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the box body near one side.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1: Through the electric hydraulic rod, the user can control the electric hydraulic rod to drive the first baffle to open and close, thereby opening and closing the unloading net to facilitate unloading;
[0013] 2: Through the fixed plate, the user embeds the second baffle into the interior of the embedding groove. When the storage box moves, the second baffle can peel off the peanut leaves, so that the fertilizer can be accurately applied to the roots of the peanuts;
[0014] 3: Through the provided stirring motor, the user can pour the liquid fertilizer into the box, and the stirring paddle will stir and mix it for easy fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plant planting and fertilizing device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a box section diagram of a plant planting and fertilizing device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a fertilization structure detail of a plant planting fertilization device of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a fertilization structure detail of a plant planting fertilization device of the utility model Figure 2;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a detailed diagram of the stirring structure of a plant planting and fertilizing device of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fertilizing structure; 101. Feed hopper; 102. Push plate; 103. First baffle; 104. Electric hydraulic rod; 105. Fixed plate; 106. Slide; 107. Embedded plate; 108. Embedded groove; 109. Second baffle; 2. Storage box; 201. Feed inlet; 202. Box body; 203. Roller; 204. Water inlet; 205. Partition; 206. Feeding net; 3. Stirring structure; 301. Stirring motor; 302. Motor shaft; 303. Stirring paddle; 304. Spray pipe; 4. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a plant planting fertilization device includes a storage box 2, a fertilization structure 1 is embedded and installed at one side of the upper surface of the storage box 2, a stirring structure 3 is embedded and installed at the other side of the upper surface of the storage box 2, and a push rod 4 is fixedly installed near the upper position on one side of the storage box 2;
[0023] The fertilization structure 1 includes a feed hopper 101, a push plate 102, a first baffle 103, an electric hydraulic rod 104, a fixed plate 105, a chute 106, an embedded plate 107, an embedded groove 108, and a second baffle 109. The electric hydraulic rod 104 is divided into two groups. The electric hydraulic rod 104 can set its working time and interval time. The adjacent surfaces of the electric hydraulic rod 104 are fixedly installed with push plates 102, and the adjacent surfaces of the push plates 102 are fixedly installed with first baffles 103. A chute 106 is provided on one side surface of the fixed plate 105, and an embedded groove is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate 105. 108, a second baffle 109 is embedded in the embedded groove 108, and the fixed plate 105 is obliquely installed at the bottom of the box body 202. When the peanut leaves hit the second baffle 109, they are deflected under the action of the second baffle 109, so that the fertilizer can be accurately applied to the peanut roots. The second baffle 109 can be taken out from the embedded groove 108 to prevent the embedded groove 108 from causing the peanut leaves to deflect, causing the spray pipe 304 to be unable to accurately spray the peanut leaves. The upper surface of the second baffle 109 is fixedly installed with an embedded plate 107; the storage box 2 includes a feed inlet 201, Box body 202, roller 203, water inlet 204, partition 205, feeding net 206, the upper surface of box body 202 is provided with feeding inlet 201 near one side, the upper surface of box body 202 is provided with water inlet 204 near the other side, the lower surface of box body 202 is provided with rollers 203 fixedly installed at the four corners, the lower surface of box body 202 is provided with feeding net 206 near one side, and the interior of box body 202 is provided with partition 205 embedded in the middle; the fertilization structure 1 and the storage box 2 are embedded in the feeding hopper 101 and installed in the feeding hopper 101; Inside the material inlet 201, the first baffle 103 is embedded in the box body 202, and the fixed plate 105 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body 202; the stirring structure 3 includes a stirring motor 301, a motor shaft 302, a stirring paddle 303, and a spray pipe 304. The motor shaft 302 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the stirring motor 301, and the stirring paddle 303 is fixedly installed on the surface of the motor shaft 302; the material storage box 2 and the stirring structure 3 are embedded in the box body 202 through the motor shaft 302, and the spray pipe 304 is embedded in the upper surface of the box body 202 and is located near one side.
[0024] It should be noted that the utility model is a plant planting fertilization device. When in use, solid fertilizer is poured into the storage box 2, the storage box 2 is pushed by the push rod 4 to move, the fertilization structure 1 is used for fertilization, and the liquid fertilizer is fertilized by the stirring structure 3. The solid fertilizer is put into the box body 202 from the feed hopper 101 inside the feed port 201, the inside of the box body 202 is separated by the partition 205, the box body 202 is moved by the roller 203, the second baffle 109 is embedded in the embedding groove 108, and the inside of the slide groove 106 is moved by the roller 203. The embedded plate 107 is used for blocking. When the electric hydraulic rod 104 is shortened, the first baffle 103 is away from the feeding net 206 under the action of the push plate 102, and the fertilizer is applied to the roots of the peanuts through the feeding net 206. When the peanuts need to be fertilized with liquid fertilizer, the second baffle 109 is removed from the inside of the fixed plate 105, and the fertilizer and water are input into the inside of the box 202 through the water inlet 204, and the stirring motor 301 is started. The stirring motor 301 drives the motor shaft 302 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring paddle 303 to stir and mix the fertilizer, and then spray it out from the spray pipe 304.
[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plant planting and fertilizing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material storage box (2), wherein a fertilizing structure (1) is embedded and installed at one side position of the upper surface of the material storage box (2), a stirring structure (3) is embedded and installed at another side position of the upper surface of the material storage box (2), and a push rod (4) is fixedly installed at a position close to the upper side of one side surface of the material storage box (2).
2. A plant planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization structure (1) comprises a feed hopper (101), a push plate (102), a first baffle (103), an electric hydraulic rod (104), a fixed plate (105), a slide groove (106), an embedded plate (107), an embedded groove (108), and a second baffle (109). The electric hydraulic rod (104) is divided into two groups. The adjacent surfaces of the electric hydraulic rod (104) are fixedly mounted with push plates (102), and the adjacent surfaces of the push plates (102) are fixedly mounted with the first baffle (103). A slide groove (106) is provided on one side surface of the fixed plate (105), and an embedded groove (108) is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate (105). A second baffle (109) is embedded and mounted inside the embedded groove (108), and an embedded plate (107) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second baffle (109).
3. A plant planting and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage box (2) comprises a material feed port (201), a box body (202), a roller (203), a water inlet (204), a partition (205), and a material discharge net (206); the material feed port (201) is provided on the upper surface of the box body (202) near one side, the water inlet (204) is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the box body (202) near the other side, the rollers (203) are fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower surface of the box body (202), the material discharge net (206) is embedded and installed on the lower surface of the box body (202) near one side, and the partition (205) is embedded and installed in the middle of the box body (202).
4. A plant planting and fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilization structure (1) and the storage box (2) are embedded and installed inside the feed port (201) through the feed hopper (101), the first baffle (103) is embedded and installed inside the box body (202), and the fixed plate (105) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body (202).
5. A plant planting and fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring structure (3) comprises a stirring motor (301), a motor shaft (302), a stirring paddle (303), and a spray pipe (304); the motor shaft (302) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the stirring motor (301), and the stirring paddle (303) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor shaft (302).
6. A plant planting and fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material storage box (2) and the stirring structure (3) are embedded and installed inside the box body (202) via a motor shaft (302), and the spray pipe (304) is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the box body (202) and is located close to one side.