Turnover nut product airing equipment
By designing nut product drying equipment with support frames, sliding components and flip parts, the problem of manual operation is solved, uniform turning and efficient drying of nuts are achieved, and the dehydration speed is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421080152.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Manually turning nuts into drying is not convenient enough, resulting in uneven drying and slow dehydration.
A nut product drying equipment including a support frame, sliding assembly and flip parts is designed. The sliding assembly drives the flip parts to reciprocate in the preset direction, and promotes the nuts to achieve uniform flips under the cooperation of the wedge surface and multiple stops to ensure that Drying each side thoroughly.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of drying nuts, avoids the problems of excessive or insufficient drying, ensures even drying of nuts, and speeds up the dehydration speed.
Smart Images
Figure CN222340439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut drying production and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a reversible nut product drying device. Background Art
[0002] Nuts are a type of dried fruit, a category of closed fruits, with a hard peel and one or more seeds inside. Common nuts include walnuts, almonds, cashews, hazelnuts, chestnuts, pistachios, almonds, macadamia nuts, etc. In addition, some seed foods, such as peanuts, sunflower seeds, watermelon seeds, etc., are also often regarded as nut foods.
[0003] In the production and processing of nut products, removing excess moisture from the raw nuts is a crucial step. This process is not only related to the taste and quality of the nut products, but also directly affects their subsequent storage and shelf life. Air-drying is a traditional and effective treatment method. During the drying process, shovels or rakes are usually used to turn the nuts. These tools can help workers turn the nuts to prevent uneven drying due to long-term exposure to the same side. At the same time, by turning the nuts regularly, it can also ensure that each side of the nuts can be fully exposed to sunlight, thereby accelerating the dehydration speed.
[0004] In the process of turning over the nuts during drying, there are at least the following problems:
[0005] Manually turning over and drying nuts is not convenient enough. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a reversible nut product drying device, which is used to solve the technical problem in the prior art that nuts are manually turned over and the operation is not convenient enough.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A reversible nut product drying device comprises: a support frame, a sliding assembly, and a flipping piece. The support frame is used for drying nuts; the sliding assembly is installed on the support frame; the flipping piece is slidably installed in the support frame, and the sliding assembly drives the flipping piece to reciprocate along a preset direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the support frame includes two scrapers. The support frame is provided with two first sliding grooves, and the two scrapers are slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, and the flip member slides toward the scrapers to abut against the scrapers, thereby pushing the scrapers to slide in their corresponding first sliding grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes: a mounting frame, a rotating disk, a sliding member, a plurality of first transmission teeth, a plurality of second transmission teeth, and a plurality of insert teeth. The mounting frame is mounted on the side wall of the support frame; the rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame; the sliding member is slidably mounted in the mounting frame, the flip member is mounted on the sliding member, a second sliding groove is provided on the support frame, the sliding member is slid to drive the flip member to slide along the second sliding groove; a plurality of first transmission teeth are distributed at intervals on one side of the sliding member; a plurality of second transmission teeth are distributed at intervals on the side of the sliding member opposite to the plurality of first transmission teeth; a plurality of insert teeth are mounted on the circumferential edge of the rotating disk, and the insert teeth cooperate with the plurality of first transmission teeth and the plurality of second transmission teeth to drive the sliding member to slide back and forth in the mounting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the contact surface between the flip member and the nut is a wedge-shaped surface.
[0012] Furthermore, the flip member comprises: a plurality of stoppers. The plurality of stoppers are installed on the wedge surface.
[0013] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the plurality of stoppers are triangular and have recessed portions.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding assembly further comprises: a first limit block, a second limit block, and a driving member. The first limit block is mounted on the sliding member and is on the same side as the plurality of first transmission teeth; the second limit block is mounted on the sliding member and is on the same side as the plurality of second transmission teeth; the driving member is mounted at the bottom of the support frame and is transmission-mounted with the rotating disk.
[0015] The utility model provides a reversible nut product drying device, wherein the support frame provides a spacious drying space for the nuts, and the cooperation between the sliding assembly and the reversing member enables the nuts to be evenly turned during the drying process, thereby avoiding the problem of over- or under-drying of some nuts. Through reciprocating motion in a preset direction, the reversing member can effectively push the nuts to turn over, ensuring that each side can be fully dried, thereby improving the convenience of drying the nuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a reversible nut product drying device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a reversible nut product drying equipment in the middle A direction;
[0019] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 The cross-sectional view obtained after cutting along the AA path;
[0020] Figure 4 A sectional view of the cross section of the flip member provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 10-support frame; 101-first sliding groove; 102-second sliding groove; 30-flipping member; 301-wedge surface; 302-block; 303-recessed portion; 40-scraper; 201-mounting frame; 202-rotating disk; 203-sliding member; 204-first transmission tooth; 205-second transmission tooth; 206-gear; 207-first limit block; 208-second limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0025] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be welding, bolt connection, or riveting; it can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Example
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a reversible nut product drying device, including: a support frame 10, a sliding assembly, and a flip member 30. The support frame 10 is used to dry nuts; the sliding assembly is installed on the support frame 10; the flip member 30 is slidably installed in the support frame 10, and the sliding assembly drives the flip member 30 to reciprocate along a preset direction.
[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the support frame is used to support and accommodate nuts to be dried, providing a spacious drying space and is isolated from the ground to reduce the contamination of the nuts during the drying process. The sliding component is installed on the outer side of the support frame 10, and the flip member 30 is installed in the support frame 10. It has a connecting portion that bypasses the surface of the support frame 10 and is connected to the sliding component. The cooperation between the sliding component and the flip member 30 is as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, direction B is a preset direction. Through reciprocating motion along direction B, the flipping member 30 effectively pushes the nut to flip in the support frame 10, thereby improving the flipping efficiency and the convenience of the device.
[0030] Further, in some implementations of this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 10 includes: two scrapers 40. Two first sliding grooves 101 are provided on the support frame 10, and the two scrapers 40 are slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves 101 one by one, and the flip member 30 slides toward the scraper 40 to abut against the scraper 40, thereby pushing the scraper 40 to slide in its corresponding first sliding groove 101.
[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the two first sliding grooves 101 are respectively installed at the two ends of the support frame 10, and the two scrapers 40 are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves. When the flipping member 30 slides to the two ends, it will abut the bottom of the scraper 40, and the scraper 40 will slide in the first sliding groove 101 to improve the flipping efficiency of the nuts at the edge, and can also scrape off the excess nuts on the scraper 40. After the flipping member slides in the direction away from the scraper 40, the scraper 40 will slide to the bottom of the first sliding groove 101 due to its own weight.
[0032] Further, in some implementations of this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding assembly includes: a mounting frame 201 , a rotating disk 202 , a sliding member 203 , a plurality of first transmission teeth 204 , a plurality of second transmission teeth 205 , and a plurality of insert teeth 206 . The mounting frame 201 is mounted on the side wall of the support frame 10; the rotating disk 202 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame 10; the sliding member 203 is slidably mounted in the mounting frame 201, and the flip member 30 is mounted on the sliding member 203. A second sliding groove 102 is provided on the support frame 10, and the sliding member 203 is slid to drive the flip member 30 to slide along the second sliding groove 102; a plurality of first transmission teeth 204 are distributed at intervals on one side of the sliding member 203; a plurality of second transmission teeth 205 are distributed at intervals on the side of the sliding member 203 opposite to the plurality of first transmission teeth 204; a plurality of insert teeth 206 are mounted at the circumferential edge of the rotating disk 202, and the insert teeth 206 cooperate with the plurality of first transmission teeth 204 and the plurality of second transmission teeth 205 to drive the sliding member 203 to slide back and forth in the mounting frame 201.
[0033] In this embodiment, the mounting frame 201 is composed of two layers, upper and lower, which are fixed to the side of the support frame 10 by riveting. A mounting groove is provided in the mounting frame 201, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding member 203 are respectively engaged in the mounting grooves of the two layers to limit the sliding member 203 to slide back and forth only in the B direction. The rotating disk 202 is embedded in the side wall of the support frame 10 and is located between the two layers of the mounting frame 201. The multiple insert teeth 206 on the rotating disk 202 are columnar and distributed along the circumferential edge of the rotating disk 202 and distributed in a semicircle to alternately abut and drive the first transmission teeth 204 and the second transmission teeth 205 to realize the reciprocating motion of the sliding member 203 in the B direction, so as to drive the flip member 30 to reciprocate in the B direction.
[0034] Further, in some implementations of this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the contact surface between the flip member 30 and the nut is a wedge-shaped surface 301 .
[0035] In this embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, the upper surface of the flip member 30 has two wedge-shaped surfaces 301 that are symmetrical to each other, thereby ensuring that the nuts slide on the flip member 30 during the reciprocating motion and preventing the nuts from piling up when the flip member 30 moves.
[0036] Further, in some implementations of this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the flip member 30 includes: a plurality of stoppers 302. The plurality of stoppers 302 are mounted on the wedge surface 301.
[0037] In this embodiment, the installation of the stopper 302 increases the contact area between the flipping member 30 and the nut, further enhancing the flipping of the nut by the nut, and at the same time prevents the nut from sliding and shifting during the flipping process, thereby improving the flipping efficiency. The distribution of multiple stoppers 302 makes the flipping more powerful and reliable.
[0038] Further, in some implementations of this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the cross-section of the plurality of stoppers 302 is triangular and has a recessed portion 303 .
[0039] In this embodiment, there are recessed portions 303 on both sides of the stopper 302 . The recessed portions 303 are arranged so that when the flipping member 30 moves, the nut can fully rotate in the recessed portions 303 , thereby improving the flipping efficiency of the flipping member 30 .
[0040] Further, in some implementations of this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding assembly further includes: a first limit block 207, a second limit block 208, and a driving member. The first limit block 207 is installed on the sliding member 203 and is on the same side as the plurality of first transmission teeth 204; the second limit block 208 is installed on the sliding member 203 and is on the same side as the plurality of second transmission teeth 205; the driving member is installed at the bottom of the support frame 10 and is installed in transmission with the rotating disk 202.
[0041] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the first limit block 207 and the second limit block 208 are trapezoidal blocks higher than the first transmission tooth 204 and the second transmission tooth 205, and the first limit block 207 and the second limit block 208 are respectively distributed in two different directions to limit the sliding member 203 from sliding out of the transmission range of the rotating disk 202, thereby improving the transmission stability. The driving member can be connected to the rotating disk 202 through gear transmission.
[0042] In summary, when a reversible nut product drying device is used to dry nuts, the support frame 10 serves as a drying platform, and the sliding assembly installed thereon drives the rotating disk 202 to rotate through a driving member, and the inserting teeth 206 on the rotating disk 202 cooperate with the first transmission teeth 204 and the second transmission teeth 205 on the sliding member 203, so that the sliding member 203 slides back and forth in the installation frame 201. The flipping member 30 is installed on the sliding member 203 and moves with the sliding of the sliding member 203. The wedge surface 301 and the plurality of blocks 302 push and flip the nuts dried on the support frame 10. The flipping member 30 cooperates with the scraper 40 on the support frame 10 to achieve uniform flipping and scraping of the nuts, reduce the accumulation of nuts to improve the uniformity of flipping, and improve the flipping efficiency and convenience of the equipment.
[0043] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope recorded in the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A reversible nut product drying device, characterized in that: include: A support frame (10) for drying nuts; A sliding assembly, mounted on the support frame (10); The flipping member (30) is slidably mounted in the support frame (10), and the sliding assembly drives the flipping member (30) to reciprocate along a preset direction.
2. The reversible nut product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (10) comprises: Two scrapers (40), two first sliding grooves (101) are provided on the support frame (10), the two scrapers (40) are slidably installed in the two first sliding grooves (101) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the flip member (30) slides toward the scraper (40) to abut against the scraper (40), thereby pushing the scraper (40) to slide in its corresponding first sliding groove (101).
3. The reversible nut product drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises: A mounting frame (201) mounted on a side wall of the support frame (10); A rotating disk (202) rotatably mounted on a side wall of the support frame (10); A sliding member (203) is slidably mounted in the mounting frame (201), the flip member (30) is mounted on the sliding member (203), a second sliding groove (102) is provided on the support frame (10), and the sliding member (203) is slid to drive the flip member (30) to slide along the second sliding groove (102); A plurality of first transmission teeth (204) are distributed at intervals on one side of the sliding member (203); A plurality of second transmission teeth (205) are distributed at intervals on a side of the sliding member (203) opposite to the plurality of first transmission teeth (204); A plurality of insert teeth (206) are installed at the circumferential edge of the rotating disk (202), and the insert teeth (206) cooperate with the plurality of first transmission teeth (204) and the plurality of second transmission teeth (205) to drive the sliding member (203) to slide back and forth in the installation frame (201).
4. The reversible nut product drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The contact surface between the flipping member (30) and the nut is a wedge-shaped surface (301).
5. The reversible nut product drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip member (30) comprises: A plurality of stoppers (302) are mounted on the wedge-shaped surface (301).
6. The reversible nut product drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the plurality of stoppers (302) are triangular and have recessed portions (303).
7. The reversible nut product drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding assembly also includes: A first limit block (207) is mounted on the sliding member (203) and is located on the same side as the plurality of first transmission teeth (204); A second limiting block (208) is mounted on the sliding member (203) and is located on the same side as the plurality of second transmission teeth (205); A driving member is mounted on the bottom of the support frame (10) and is transmission-mounted with the rotating disk (202).